A successful dentist has to combine technical skills along with sound clinical knowledge. Knowledge of dental materials is one of the keys to a successful dental practice. As with dentistry in general, the science of dental materials combines a wide array of disciplines, including chemistry, physics, mechanics, and biology with clinical sciences. This book “... [More]

A successful dentist has to combine technical skills along with sound clinical knowledge. Knowledge of dental materials is one of the keys to a successful dental practice. As with dentistry in general, the science of dental materials combines a wide array of disciplines, including chemistry, physics, mechanics, and biology with clinical sciences. This book “Basic Dental Materials” comprises of 30 chapters which have been organized into 7 sections for ease of reference. Chapter outline at the beginning of each chapter as requested by some readers is a new feature of this book. Dental material is a vibrant subject as new products and technology are constantly appearing in the market. Over the past decade, the field of ceramics has seen vast improvements. Current developments in computer-aided design/computer aided (additive) manufacturing (CAD/CAM) and 3D printing are opening new frontiers. Many materials adversely affect the other’s property, and therefore, material interactions have been introduced where information is available. A familiar one to most readers is the effect of eugenol from zinc oxide eugenol (ZOE) based products on resin-based composites. A relatively less familiar one is that occurring between provisional composites and elastomeric impression materials, which if not managed well, can introduce significant errors in the impression. Traditionally, the subject of dental materials primarily included materials used in restorative dentistry and related auxiliary materials. Currently, the trend is to be more inclusive of materials from other specialties, which have traditionally been excluded. This has been partly addressed in this edition with the inclusion of two new chapters on endodontic materials. Another new chapter is in the field of ‘additive manufacturing’, popularly known as 3D printing. Biomaterials is another exciting area of development with an explosion of new materials and technology.[Less]

A successful dentist has to combine technical skills along with clinical knowledge. Dental materials is the backbone of dentistry. Knowledge of dental materials is one of the keys to a successful dental practice. To the beginner, the task may appear formidable because of the wide array of materials available. This is quite normal and fortunately disappears w... [More]

A successful dentist has to combine technical skills along with clinical knowledge. Dental materials is the backbone of dentistry. Knowledge of dental materials is one of the keys to a successful dental practice. To the beginner, the task may appear formidable because of the wide array of materials available. This is quite normal and fortunately disappears with familiarity. Dental materials does not end with the first year of the graduate training program. It is required throughout the course and subsequently for a successful practice. The popularity of the second edition was encouraging. Revising the edition was a huge challenge. Dental materials is a vibrant subject as new products are constantly appearing in the market. The book has been entirely reorganized reflecting these changes. More color illustrations have been added to improve clarity. A few of the materials have been eliminated from the book or just briefly mentioned as they are no longer marketed. Knowledge of the history of dental materials is useful to understand how these materials evolved and why newer materials were developed. Over the past decade, the field of ceramics has seen vast improvements. The chapter on ceramics had to be entirely revamped to reflect the significant advances in technology. Actual values of the various materials have been presented wherever possible. Knowledge of values improve depth of understanding and is useful for making comparisons. However, one must remember that these values are not necessarily absolute, variations can occur between brands and methods of testing. Climatic differences affect properties like working and setting times. An open mind is essential for learning— especially one open to new ideas as well as criticism and suggestions. It is encouraging to see a lot of new Indian authored books in the market. Indian researchers have also been contributing considerably to international journals. Indian manufactured materials are also gaining international attention. This is a quantum jump considering that previously we had been importing knowledge as well as materials. Our research, journals and professionals are gradually being recognized and respected the world over. We cannot rest as constant improvements are still needed in our training programs in order to provide the best care to the patients as well as compete internationally. It is my fervent hope that every new generation of highly trained and motivated dentists will emerge upholding the dignity of the profession and the country.[Less]

Helps in understanding of Basic Dental Materials in general and their application to clinical dentistry in particular. This updated thoroughly revised and revamped edition would serve the students, teachers and professionals associated with clinical dentistry. Sequential presentation of material from the elementary principles to the complex systems in a sim... [More]

Helps in understanding of Basic Dental Materials in general and their application to clinical dentistry in particular. This updated thoroughly revised and revamped edition would serve the students, teachers and professionals associated with clinical dentistry. Sequential presentation of material from the elementary principles to the complex systems in a simple and orderly manner will allow both the students and practitioners to gain a better understanding of the subject. Evolutions of certain materials have also been covered.[Less]

Dental materials play an integral role in dentistry. Besides use in the oral cavity many materials are also used in the laboratory to aid in the fabrication of appliances or prostheses. Dentistry over the years has evolved into a highly complex field and materials play a crucial role in every aspect of treatment. Most dental treatment may be divided into th... [More]

Dental materials play an integral role in dentistry. Besides use in the oral cavity many materials are also used in the laboratory to aid in the fabrication of appliances or prostheses. Dentistry over the years has evolved into a highly complex field and materials play a crucial role in every aspect of treatment. Most dental treatment may be divided into three phases: Prevention, Restoration, Rehabilitation. Materials used for dentistry are highly specialized. Each one is designed with a specific set of properties depending on what it is used for. For example, materials used as tooth restorations should be able to withstand occlusal forces as well as bond to tooth structure. Impression materials should be highly accurate and stable in order to duplicate the original structure. Modern science, research and technology has provided dentistry with an ever expanding selection of unique combinations of materials and techniques to serve dental treatment needs. Dentistry and dental materials; Prevention, Restoration, Rehabilitation[Less]

Root Canal, Rehabilitation, Denture, Dental Materials, Silver Filling, Fluorides

Human tooth, Name of human teeth, Functions of human teeth, Structure of tooth, Colors of dentin, Important of pulp, End result of tooth decay, Prevent dental infection, Posterior teeth, Anterior teeth, Functions of incisors, Cusp, Pit and fissure, Dental infection

Material categories, Introduction to dental materials, Auxiliary dental materials, Restorative materials

Dentistry over the years has evolved into a highly complex field and materials play a crucial role in every aspect of treatment. Dental treatment not only includes the practice of medicine and surgery but also restoration of missing or lost structures. For convenience of description, dental care may be divided into preventive, disease control and elimination... [More]

Dentistry over the years has evolved into a highly complex field and materials play a crucial role in every aspect of treatment. Dental treatment not only includes the practice of medicine and surgery but also restoration of missing or lost structures. For convenience of description, dental care may be divided into preventive, disease control and elimination, restorative, rehabilitative and maintenance phases. Currently nine specialties are recognized by the Dental Council of India, which are listed in this chapter. Many materials are used in the dental laboratory to aid in the fabrication of stents, prostheses, appliances and other structures used in and around the mouth. Dental materials are classified into preventive materials, restorative materials, auxiliary materials, prosthetic materials, appliance materials, biomaterials and therapeutic agents. The Federation Dentaire Internationale (FDI) and the International Organizations for Standardization (ISO) are two organizations working for the development of specifications and terminology on an international level. Dentistry, dental treatment, preventive phase, restorative phase, conservative dentistry, endodontics, periodontics, prosthodontics, dental laboratory, dental material[Less]

The science of dental materials deals with the science of materials used to replace diseased, damaged or lost part of the tooth structure. Any dental material performance in the oral cavity is directly depends on how closely the materials properties are similar to the tooth structure it is replacing. In this regard, it is important have background knowledge ... [More]

The science of dental materials deals with the science of materials used to replace diseased, damaged or lost part of the tooth structure. Any dental material performance in the oral cavity is directly depends on how closely the materials properties are similar to the tooth structure it is replacing. In this regard, it is important have background knowledge about the composition, structure, physical and mechanical properties of the natural tooth. This chapter emphasizes the details of oral structure and its environment, composition, physical and mechanical properties of the natural tooth. crown, root, enamel, dentin, pulp, composition and properties of tooth[Less]

All materials are made up of atoms. All dental restorations, whether they be ceramic, plastic or metal are built from atoms. If the reaction of a material and its properties are to be predicted, a basic knowledge of matter is essential. Basic nature and properties of dental materials; Forms of matter, Interatomic bonds, Wetting, Poission’s ratio, Clinical co... [More]

All materials are made up of atoms. All dental restorations, whether they be ceramic, plastic or metal are built from atoms. If the reaction of a material and its properties are to be predicted, a basic knowledge of matter is essential. Basic nature and properties of dental materials; Forms of matter, Interatomic bonds, Wetting, Poission’s ratio, Clinical considerations[Less]