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Chapter-10 Adrenergic System

BOOK TITLE: Textbook of Pharmacology for Dental and Allied Health Sciences

Author
1. Udaykumar Padmaja
ISBN
9788184481495
DOI
10.5005/jp/books/10941_10
Edition
2/e
Publishing Year
2007
Pages
3
Author Affiliations
1. Father Muller Medical College, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India
Chapter keywords

Abstract

The prime function of the adrenergic or sympathetic nervous system is to help the human being to adjust to stress and prepare the body for fight or flight reactions. Neurotransmitters of the sympathetic system are noradrenaline and dopamine. Adrenaline is the major hormone secreted by the adrenal medulla. Adrenergic receptors are of two types’ namely–alpha and beta. Stimulation of alpha receptors mainly produces excitatory effects while beta stimulation causes mainly inhibitory effects. Both alpha and beta adrenergic receptors are G-protein coupled receptors.

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