This chapter provide an illustrative list of instruments used for cataract and glaucoma surgeries and information on the utility of different types of forceps and scissors in the operative procedures. The different types of speculum and retractors and their uses, ophthalmic instruments used for dacryocystorhinostomy, sterilization of ophthalmic instruments and operation theatre are described. A pictorial account of instruments used in the corneal and eyelid surgeries is given. And discuss the uses of various types of knives, keratomes in the ocular surgery and instruments needed for the strabismus surgery.