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Chapter-66 Pediatric Advanced Life Support 2010 Guidelines

BOOK TITLE: IAP Textbook of Pediatric ICU Protocols

Author
1. Khilnani Praveen
2. Taneja LN
ISBN
9789350903704
DOI
10.5005/jp/books/11878_66
Edition
2/e
Publishing Year
2013
Pages
38
Author Affiliations
1. Max Hospitals, Press Enclave, Saket, New Delhi, India, Rainbow Children’s Hospital, New Delhi, India, Madhukar Rainbow Children’s Hospital, New Delhi, India, Pediatric Intensivist, IP Apollo Hospital, New Delhi B-42, Panchsheel Enclave, New Delhi 110017, BLK Superspeciality Hospital, New Delhi, India; PICU Mediclinic City Hospital, Dubai, UAE, for IAP and ISCCM; BLK Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi, India, BLK Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi, India, Max and BLK Hospitals, New Delhi, India, BLK Superspeciality Hospital, New Delhi, BLK Superspeciality Hospital, New Delhi, India, Max Hospital, New Delhi, MAX Superspeciality Hospital, New Delhi, Apollo Centre for Advanced Pediatrics, Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi, e-mail: praveenk@nde.vsnl.net.in, Apollo Hospital, New Delhi, Max Hospitals, New Delhi, India, Pediatric Pulmonology and Critical Care, Max Healthcare Hospitals, Saket, New Delhi and Gurgaon (Haryana)
2. Indian Academy of Pediatrics, Pediatric Advanced Life Support, Max Superspeciality Hospital, New Delhi, India, Max Superspeciality Hospital, New Delhi, India
Chapter keywords
Pediatric advanced life support, Basic life support, Respiratory failure, Bag-mask ventilation, Pulse oximetry, Gastric inflation, End-tidal CO2

Abstract

Pediatric advanced life support (PALS) usually takes place in the setting of an organized response in an advanced healthcare environment. The resuscitation teams will have to consider the invasive patient monitoring that will help to provide additional information during the performance of basic life support (BLS). BLS is presented as a series of sequential events with the assumption that there is only one responder, but PALS usually takes place in an environment where many rescuers are rapidly mobilized and actions are performed simultaneously. The bag-mask ventilation can be as effective, and may be safer, than endotracheal tube ventilation for short periods during out-of-hospital resuscitation. The chapter discusses about various PALS, its uses, precautions to be taken, and various techniques used for monitoring.

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