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Chapter-29 Acid-Base Balance and pH

BOOK TITLE: Textbook of Biochemistry for Medical Students

Author
1. Vasudevan DM
2. S Sreekumari
3. Vaidyanathan Kannan
ISBN
9789350905302
DOI
10.5005/jp/books/12017_29
Edition
7/e
Publishing Year
2013
Pages
17
Author Affiliations
1. Faculty of Medicine, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, (Amrita University), Kochi, Kerala, Formerly Principal, College of Medicine, Amrita, Kerala; Formerly, Dean, Sikkim Manipal Institute of Medical Sciences, Gangtok, Sikkim, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham (Deemed University), Cochin, Kerala, E-mail: dmvasudevan@aims.amrita.edu, PG Programs and Research College of Medicine, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi, Kerala, India, College of Medicine, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi, Kerala, India; Sikkim Manipal Institute of Medical Sciences, Gangtok, Sikkim, India
2. Jubilee Mission Medical College, Trissur, Kerala, Sree Gokulam Medical College and Research Foundation, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India, Jubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute, Thrissur, Kerala, India, Government Medical College, Thrissur and Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India; Sree Gokulam Medical College and Research Foundation, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India; Jubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute, Thrissur, Kerala, India
3. Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi, Kerala, India, Pushpagiri Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Thiruvalla, Kerala, India, Believers Church Medical College and Hospital, Thiruvalla, Kerala, India
Chapter keywords
acid, base, acidity, weak and strong acid, buffer, pH, acid-base balance, bicarbonate buffer, alkali reserve, phosphate buffer, protein buffer, respiratory regulation, renal regulation, carbonic anhydrase, titratable acid, glutaminase, hyperkalemia, metabolic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, respiratory alkalosis, mixed disorders, anion gap, high anion gap metabolic acidosis (HAGMA), normal anion gap metabolic acidosis (NAGMA), osmlolal gap, compensatory mechanism, arterial blood gas (ABG) analyser.

Abstract

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