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Chapter-16 Postoperative Pain Management Guidelines

BOOK TITLE: Practice Guidelines in Anesthesia-2

Author
1. Agarwal Anil
2. Shamsherry Chetna
ISBN
9789352703067
DOI
10.5005/jp/books/14207_17
Edition
1/e
Publishing Year
2018
Pages
13
Author Affiliations
1. Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalya, Geeta Colony, Delhi, 131, Ankur Apartment, 7, IP Extension, Parparganj, New Delhi, Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, Delhi, India, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGIMS), Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India, School of Medical Sciences and Research, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India, Fortis Hospital, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
2. Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
Chapter keywords
Postoperative pain management, acute pain service, APS, preoperative assessment, multimodal pain management, oral medication, preventive analgesia

Abstract

Postoperative pain management has become mandatory in developed nations and about 19–93% hospitals of the west have well-established acute pain services (APS). A basic structure of the APS organization is also being presented so that the pain services could be effectively delivered. Postoperative pain management guidelines also emphasize upon the importance of protocolized plan for pain management and review of the services through internal auditing processes. Pain can be modulated along its pathway from periphery to brain using various non-pharmacological or pharmacological means either through oral or parenteral medications or drug instillation at local or central neuraxial site.

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