A
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) 282
ABO compatibility 40
Acanthosis nigricans 72
Addison's disease 44
Adenomatous gallbladder polyps 207
Adrenaline 55
Adrenocortical carcinoma 171
Advance trauma life support (ATLS) protocol 54
Alcohol-based hand rubs 44
Alemtuzumab 239
Allograft 242
Amaurosis fugax 295
Amiloride 72
Aminosalicylates 130
Amyand's hernia 63
Anal cancer, treatment 133
Anastomotic leak 59
Anastrozole 109
Ankle brachial pressure index (ABPI) 293
Anorectal manometry 144
Anorectal sepsis 36
ANOVA test 45
Antiphospholipid syndrome 283
Aortobifemoral bypass 289
Appendiceal abscess 35
Arteriovenous (AV) fistula 292
Asacol 130
Ascending cholangitis 218
Aspirin 282
Autograft 242
B
Banff schema 244
Basal cell carcinoma, surgical margins 43
Basal skull fracture 79
Beck's triad 55
Behçet's disease 291
Biofeedback 132
Black oesophagus syndrome 262
Bleeding, massive 36
Bochdalek hernias 32
Brachiobasilic fistula, transposed 292
Brachytherapy 259
Breast lymphoma 113
Breast mouse see Fibroadenoma
Budd–Chiari syndrome 217
Buerger's disease 278
C
Calcium oxalate 32
Capecitabine 133
Capsular contracture, classification of 106
Carcinoembryonic antigen 170
Carcinoid of large bowel 134
Carcinoid syndrome 215
Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPEX) 292
Carotid body tumours 280
Carotid Doppler study 293
Caval filter 59
C-cell hyperplasia 173
CD8 surface protein 241
Central compartment dissection, in papillary thyroid cancer 169
Chagas’ syndrome 261
Chemoradiation, pancreatic cancer 216
Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) 208
CT with triple phase contrast 219
duplex ultrasonography 220
liver transplantation 235
percutaneous transhepatic cholangiogram 219
Chronic afferent loop syndrome 260
Cinacalcet 183
Ciprofloxacin 145
Cisplatin 265
Coeliac artery 295
Coeliac nodes 261
Colitis with peritonitis 138
Collagen-vascular disorder 141
Colonic bleeding 41
Colonic stenting 42
Colorectal adenoma removal, and surveillance guidelines 136
Colorectal surgery, patient outcomes in 142
Complement system, hyperacute rejection 232
Computed tomography (CT)
anastomotic leak 62
colonic diverticulitis 62
multinodular goitre 174
pneumomediastinum 85
portal vein thrombosis 218
small bowel ischaemia 31
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) 32
Constipation, slow-transit 141
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) 293
COUGAR-02 trial 265
Cranial nerve testing 50
Cyanoacrylate glue injection 43
Cystic fibrosis (CF) 75
D
Day case surgery lists 50
Debulking surgery 176
Deceleration injury 57
De Quervain's thyroiditis 174
Dermatofibroma 80
Dermoid cysts 80
Dexamethasone suppression test 177
Diabetic mastopathy 106
Dipyridamole 282
Disseminated intravascular coagulation 56
Dobutamine 55
Docetaxel 107
Donation after brainstem death (DBD) donor 243
Donation after cardiac death (DCD) donor 243
Dopexamine 55
Doxazosin 163
Ductography 102
Dumping syndrome 260
Duodenal atresia 74
Duplex ultrasonography 220
E
Early Breast Cancer Trialists Collaborative Group (EBCTCG) 105
Endocrine tumor markers 170
Endoleaks 281
Endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy (ETS) 281
Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) 200
Endoscopy and proctoscopy 41
Enteral feeding 88
Enteral nutrition 49
Enterocutaneous fistula 88
Environmental study 46
Epiphrenic diverticulum see Pulsion diverticulae
Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) 245
E-selectin 287
Exemestane 109
F
Factor V Leiden deficiency 283
Femoral hernias 82
Femoropopliteal bypass 289
Fisher's exact test 77
Fluid collections, post-transplant perirenal 231
Folinic acid 143
French Adjuvant Study Group 105
Frey's syndrome 82
Friedman's test 62
G
Gallstone ileus 60
Gallstones 201
Gastrectomy 258
Gastric variceal bleeding 43
Gastrinoma 179
Gastrografin enema 63
Gastrointestinal polyps 142
Gemcitabine 109
Globus hystericus 181
Glossopharyngeal nerve 278
Glucagonoma 215
Guedel airway 54
H
Haemoglobin solution 40
Hamartoma 101
Hashimoto's disease see Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis
Hawthorne effect 46
Hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBsAg) 64
Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) 64
Hepatitis C virus (HVC) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 64
Hepatoduodenal ligament nodes 261
Herceptin see Trastuzumab
Heterotopic allograft 241
Hydrocele 82
Hypocalcaemia 168
Hypoglossal nerve 278
Hypokalaemia 35
I
Imrie score 71
Infective endocarditis 86
Inferior mesenteric artery 295
Infliximab 145
Inguinal hernia 82
Injury severity score (ISS) 86
Inotropes 73
Inotropic agents 55
Internal rectal prolapse 146
Intraoperative cholangiogram (IOC) 66
Iridium-192 259
Isograft 242
L
Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) 74
LADD (Laparoscopic Appendicectomy and Duodenocolic Dissociation) 34
Large bowel carcinoid tumor 134
Large bowel lymphoma 134
Lateral internal sphincterotomy 144
Left gastric artery nodes 262
Lentigo maligna 72
Leriche's syndrome 295
Lesser curvature nodes 261
Li–Fraumeni syndrome 171
Likelihood ratio (LR) 76
Limb ischaemia, Rutherford's classification 280
Linear regression analysis 45
Lipomatous disease 115
Liver abscess 219
Liver allograft rejection, acute 244
Lymphoma of breast 113
M
Malrotation of gut 50
Mastopathy 114
May–Thurner syndrome 295
Mechanical ventilation 57
Meconium ileus 75
Medullary carcinoma 173
Medullary thyroid cancer 172
Megestrol acetate 108
Mesenteric adenitis 69
Metastatic papillary carcinoma 181
Microdochectomy 102
Milroy's disease 291
Mittelschmerz 68
Modified Rankin scale (mRS) 288
Mondor's disease 114
Montgomery's gland 115
Morgagni herniae 32
Muir–Torre syndrome 141
Multiple organ dysfunction score (MODS) 58
Myalgia 291
Myelofibrosis 217
N
National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE) guidelines
endoscopic therapy 256
Natural killer (NK) cells 240
Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF) 291
Neuroendocrine tumours 203
Neutropenic enterocolitis 139
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma 245
Non-seminomatous germ cell tumors (NSGCTs) 74
Noradrenaline 55
Number needed to treat 49
Nutcracker oesophagus 263
Nutcracker syndrome 288
Nutritional support 49
O
Odds ratios 48
Oesophageal cancers, early 256
Oesophagitis 84
Oestrogen receptor (ER)-positive disease 105
Onabotulinumtoxin A 143
Ophthalmic artery 295
Oral contraceptive pill (OCP) 217
Organ procurement and transplantation network (OPTN) 238
Orthotopic isograft 241
Ovarian ablation 108
P
Pancreas tumour, head of 210
Pancreatic duct stenting 216
Pancreatic pseudocyst drainage 214
Pancytopaenia 232
Pantaloon hernia 64
Parametric vs. non-parametric data 61
Parastomal hernias 131
Parathyroidectomy 177
Parathyroid hormone (PTH) 183
Parenteral nutrition 49
Parotidectomy 82
Pentasa 130
Perianal abscesses 36
Pericardiocentesis 69
Peritoneal dialysis 292
Peutz–Jeghers syndrome 142
Phenoxybenzamine 163
Phosphate binders 177
Pilonidal sinus 66
Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) 287
Pleuroperitoneal fold 32
Pneumostatic reduction 51
Popliteal aneurysms 282
Portal venous embolisation, of tumour 213
Positive pressure ventilation 57
Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) 245
Pouchitis 145
Presinusoidal portal hypertension 217
Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHP) 178
Primary sclerosing cholangitis 209
Proctalgia fugax 129
Progesterones 108
Prosthetic graft infections 279
Prothrombin complex concentrate 38
Pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia (PASH), of breast 114
Pseudomonas aeruginosa 261
Pudendal pain syndrome 145
Pyloric stenosis 52
R
Radiation menopause 108
Radiation proctitis 129
Ramsay Hunt syndrome 79
Randomised trial of exposure 46
Rectal adenoma, piecemeal excision 135
Rectal prolapse 132
Relative risk ratios 48
contraindications 233
end-stage renal failure and 238
expanded criteria donors for 238
urinary tract infection 245
Retroperitoneal varices 43
Revised trauma score (RTS) 86
Riedel's thyroiditis 174
Right hemicolectomy 44
Root of mesentery nodes 262
S
Saline nebulisers 167
Sclerosing lymphocytic lobulitis 106
Scrotal oedema, idiopathic 67
Sensory neuropathy 133
Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) 104
Sentinel pile 66
Sepsis 39
Simplified acute physiology score II (SAPSII) 87
Simvastatin 73
Sirolimus 239
Sistrunk procedure 180
Snuffbox fistula 292
Splenectomy 204
Splenic hilum nodes 261
Splenic injury, classification of 41
Staphylococcus infection 279
Stapled transanal rectal resection (STARR) procedure 132
Statistical tests 61
Strongyloides stercoralis 140
Subtotal gastrectomy 264
Superior laryngeal nerve, damage to 278
Supraclavicular fossa radiotherapy 105
Systemic sclerosis 263
T
Tamoxifen 105
Tandem transplant 242
Taxanes 265
Tension pneumothorax 69
Teratoma 67
Testicular germ cell tumors 74
Testicular torsion 68
Testicular vein embolisation 68
Thiopurine therapy 131
Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS), neurogenic 277
Thoracic trauma 55
Thoracoscopic sympathectomy see Endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy (ETS)
Threadworms see Strongyloides stercoralis
Thromboangiitis obliterans see Buerger's disease
Thrombocytopaenia 290
Thrombolysis, contraindication to 284
Thyroid eye disease 162
Thyroid hormone replacement 183
Total duct excision 102
Total gastrectomy 264
Total parenteral nutrition 88
Toxic adenoma 162
Toxic megacolon 138
Transfemoral amputation 289
Trastuzumab 107
Trimethoprim 35
Tubular adenomas 101
Two-sided t-test 45
U
Ulcerative colitis (UC) 138
Ultrasound, abdominal 62
Ureteric calculi 32
Urinary tract infection (UTI) 245
Urinomas 231