Editors Vandana Walvekar MD DGO FICOG
Consultant Obstetrician and Gynecologist Bhatia General Hospital
Ex-Dean
Nowrosjee Wadia Maternity Hospital,
Parel
Emeritus Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Seth GS Medical College,
Parel, Mumbai
MJ Jassawalla MD FCPS DGO DFP FICOG FICMCH FICA(USA) FRSH (ENG)
Honorary Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital,
Parel
Consultant Obstetrician and Gynecologist Nowrosjee Wadia Maternity Hospital, Parel
BD Petit Parsee General Hospital Masina Hospital
Associate Editor
Geetha D Balsarkar MD FCPS DGO DFP
Associate Professor Obstetrics and Gynecology Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Parel
Jitendar P Vij
Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd
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Manual of Perinatal Infections
© 2005, FOGSI
All rights reserved. No part of this publication should be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means: electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the editors and the publisher.
First Edition: 2005
9788180614729
Typeset at JPBMP typesetting unit
Printed at Gopsons Paper Ltd, Noida
Dedicated to
Million of mothers and infants
who succumbed to perinatal infections
5Contributors
- Vandana Walvekar
- Consultant Obstetrician and Gynecologist
- Bhatia General Hospital
- Ex-Dean
- Nowrosjee Wadia Maternity hospital, Parel
- Emeritus Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Seth GS Medical College, Parel, Mumbai
- Geetha D Balsarkar
- Associate Professor
- Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital
- Parel, Mumbai
- Rui J Fernandes
- Former Honorary Professor and Head
- Department of Dermatology
- Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital Parel, Mumbai
- Pankaj Desai
- Associate Professor and Head
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Unit IV), Medical College and SSG Hospital
- Baroda
- Purvi Patel
- Assistant Professor
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Unit IV), Medical College and SSG Hospital
- Baroda
- Indu Gupta
- Professor, Head of Department
- Lucknow Medical College, Lucknow
- Louis G Keith
- Professor of Obs & Gynae
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Northwestern University Medical School
- Chicago (USA)
- The Center for Study of Multiple Births
- Chicago (USA)
- Jaroslaw J Oleszczuk
- Department of Obstetrics and Perinatology
- Medical University of Lublin
- Lublin (Poland)
- The Center for Study of Multiple Birth
- Chicago (USA)
- MJ Jassawalla
- Honorary Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital
- Parel
- Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
- Nowrosjee Wadia Maternity Hospital
- Parel
- BD Petit Parsee General Hospital
- Mumbai
- Masina Hospital
- Mumbai
- Rajendra S Sankpal
- FIGO Fellow at Northwestern University
- Medical School, Chicago, USA.
- Ex-Senior Medical Officer
- Post Partum Programme
- Nowrosjee Wadia Maternity Hospital
- Mumbai
- Meena Dave
- Consultant Pathologist
- Mumbai
- SN Daftary
- Professor Emeritus, Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
- Nowrosjee Wadia Maternity Hospital
- Mumbai
- Atul Deokar
- Consultant Paediatrician
- Mumbai
- Duru Shah
- Honorary Professor of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Grant Medical College
- Honorary Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
- Nowrosjee Wadia Maternity Hospital
- Sir Hurkisondas Narotamdas Hospital
- Jaslok Hospital and Research Center
- Central Railway Hospital, Byculla
- Safala Shroff
- Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
- Mumbai
- Suchitra N Pandit
- Associate Professor
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
- LT Medical College and LT Municipal General Hospital, Sion
- Mumbai
- Sanjay B Rao
- Lecturer
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
- LT Medical College and LT Municipal General Hospital, Sion
- Mumbai
- Jaydeep Tank
- Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
- Honorary Associate Professor of Obs and Gynae
- Rajawadi Hospital
- Mumbai
- Muna Khan
- Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
- Mumbai
- Hema Divakar
- Consulting Obstetrician and Gynaecologist and Infertility Specialist, Bangalore
- Chairperson Perinatology Committee, FOGSI
- Rooma Sinha
- Consultant Obstetrician and Gynecologist Medwin Hospital
- Hyderabad
- Sanjay Sinha
- Consultant Urologist and Transplant Surgeon Medwin Hospital
- Hyderabad
- Kaizad R Damania
- Professor, Nowrosjee Wadia Maternity Hospital and Seth GS Medical College, Parel
- Mumbai
- Parikshit D Tank
- Chief Resident, Nowrosjee Wadia Maternity Hospital and Seth GS Medical College, Parel Mumbai
- Yogesh Kulkarni
- Lecturer
- Nowrosjee Wadia Maternity
- Parel, Mumbai
Major advances in biology and medicine made during the past five decades, have contributed greatly to our understanding of infections affecting the fetus and newborn infant. Perinatal infections still remain the scurge of mankind, despite the advent and use of broad-spectrum antibacterial agents. Today anaerobic infections play an equally major role in the consideration of perinatal infections. With prolonged hospitalization and neonatal intensive care, one cannot ignore the significant role played by nosocomial infections.
Hence, as the medical, social, and economic impact of these infections becomes more fully appreciated; the time is now ripe for an intensive summation of existing information on the subject. Our aim is to provide complete, critical and contemporary review of this information. We believe that the book will be of particular importance to the obstetrician who is responsible for the pregnant women and the developing fetus along with the pediatrician and the physicians who care for the newborn infants.
The chapters in the book are written by a variety of doctors with background in various branches of medicine, both clinical and laboratory based. We have adopted a holistic approach; an epidemiological approach, a venereological approach, microbiological approach and above all a clinical approach on the subject. Each of the authors is an expert within his field. We are most happy and grateful to each one of them for the contributions they have produced and to be reveled and humbled by the excellence of their work.
Vandana Walvekar
MJ Jassawalla
Geetha D Balsarkar