A
Abdomen examination 143
Abdominal aneurysms 66
Abdominal compartment syndrome 33
Abdominal incisions 540
Abrahamson nylon darning 23
Abscess drainage 513
Abscess in special locations 513
Absorbable 491
Acinic cell tumour 265
Acquired AVF 234
Acrocyanosis 69
Acute arterial occlusion 62
Additional problems in large incisional hernia 33
Adenoid cystic carcinoma 265
Adenolymphoma 265
Adenoma of colon 297
Adrenal mass 206
Adson's test 42
Advanced CT methods 432
Advanced laparoscopic 539
Advanced ultrasound techniques 430
Ainhum 72
Air embolism 64
Airway 496
Allen's test 43
Allis' tissue holding forceps 453
Allison's lung retractor 462
Ambulatory venous pressure 79
Ameloblastoma 258
Amoeboma 208
Anaemia 4
Anaplastic carcinoma 168
Andrew's operation 23
Aneurysm needle 468
Aneurysms 65
Angiograms 426
Angiography 51
Annular type 306
Anterior tibial artery 44
Anthracycline regimes 112
Antibioma 130
Anticoagulants 89
Antisepsis 504
Antithyroid drugs 159
Antithyroid drugs 160
Aortic aneurysm 205
Appendicectomy 538
Appendicular abscess 207
Appendicular mass 207
Arm-foot venous pressure 79
Arterial diseases 40
Arterial/venous grafts 58
Arteriovenous fistula 233
Artery forceps 450
Ascending urethrogram 419
Asepsis 504
Assessment of voice change 134
Atherectomy 57
Auchincloss operation 113
Axillary abscess 514
Axillary artery 46
Axillary dissection 111
Axillary dissection/axillary clearance 111
Axillary nodes 111
Axillary sampling 108
B
Babcock's forceps 454
Backhaus' towel clip 449
Bacteria causing abscess 513
Bairnsdale ulcer 228
Bake's dilator 471
Ballet's sign 146
Bard parker's handle
Barium enema x-ray 407
Barium meal x-ray 403
Barium meal x-ray in duodenal ulcer 404
Barium meal x-ray of carcinoma stomach 405
Barium swallow x-ray achalasia cardia 398
Barium swallow x-ray of pharyngeal pouch 397
Basal cell carcinoma 242
Basic laparoscopic surgeries 537
Basic pattern of case sheet writing 2
Bassini's herniorrhaphy 21
Bassini's repair 19
Bassini's stitch 21
Bazin's disease 229
Bendavid classification 18
Benign gastric ulcer 291
Berliner modified shouldice repair 23
Berry's aneurysms 66
Bickford's bronchial clamp 464
Biological behaviour of carcinoma cheek 249
Bisgaard method 84
Bladder mass 208
Bladder neck retractor 461
Bladder sound 485
Bladder stone 348
Bladder tumours 354
Blood pressure 6
Blood spread in melanoma 345
Bone cutting forceps 497
Bone elevator/bone lever 498
Bone nibbler 498
Bone secondaries in carcinoma breast 122
Boomerang needle 485
Boston's sign 146
Bowel occlusion clamps 469
Branchial cyst 270
Branchial fistula 270
Branham's/nicoladoni's sign 43
Breast 91
Breast abscess 514
Breast conservative surgery 109
Breast implants 125
Breast reconstruction 123
Breslow's classification 244
Broder's classification 241
Brodie's fistula director 490
Brodie-trendelenburg test 74
Bronchoscopy 525
Buerger's disease 52
Buerger's postural test 41
Buerger's postural test 43
Bulldog clamp 451
Burkitt's lymphoma 239
Bursae 221
Buschke-lowenstein tumour 287
C
C shaped retractor 458
Caecostomy 530
Calculus of kidney 353
Calf musculovenous pump 87
Capillary filling time 42
Capillary haemangioma 231
Carbimazole 159
Carcinoid tumour 338
Carcinoma breast 104
Carcinoma breast classified 122
Carcinoma breast in pregnancy 123
Carcinoma breast in pregnant woman 123
Carcinoma caecum 207
Carcinoma cheek 249
Carcinoma colon 306
Carcinoma lip 252
Carcinoma of male breast 125
Carcinoma penis 285
Carcinoma stomach 293
Carcinoma thyroid 162
Cardiac tamponade 526
Cardiovascular system 142
Carotid body tumour 272
Carotid pulsation 141
Cat's paw 457
Catheter introducer 482
Catheters 479
Cavernous haemangioma 231
Ceap classification 86
Cell carcinoma of bladder 353
Cervical rib 269
Cervical sympathectomy 59
Cheatle's forceps 448
Cheatle's gallstone scoop
Cheek retractor 461
Chemical agents 504
Chemical sympathectomy 60
Chisel 499
Choice therapies 161
Cholangiography 424
Cholecystectomy 537
Cholecystectomy forceps 472
Circle of death 30
Circulating nurse 508
Circumcision 520
Cirsoid aneurysm 232
Clamp 472
Clip/forceps 449
Closed loop obstruction 364
Closure of colostomy 532
Clubbing 5
Clutton's dilator 484
Cold abscess 273
Cold abscess 515
Cold and warm water test 43
Colonic mass 205
Colostomy 531
Colostomy care 532
Columbia classification (haagsen, cooley and stout) 103
Common carotid artery 46
Compartment syndrome 62
Compound palmar ganglion 230
Compression 407
Condition age treatment 161
Confirmation of retrosternal extension 140
Congenital AVF 233
Congenital epulis 257
Conservative breast surgeries 115
Conservative treatment 79
Contraindication for surgery 82
Contrast agents 432
Cooper's ligament repair 24
Costoclavicular compression manoeuvre 42
Coumarin derivatives 90
Course of the disease 331
Courvoisier's law 199
Cowen‘s sign 145
Cricoid hook 475
Crile's method of palpation of gland 139
Critical limb ischaemia 50
Crossed-leg test 43
Crushing clamps 470
Cryosurgery 534
Cyanosis 5
Cyst of the epididymis 284
Cystadenocarcinoma 203
Cystic hygroma 271
Cystic swellings 100
Cysts 216
Czerney's retractor 457
D
Dalrymple‘s sign 145
Darning 23
De bakey's vascular clamp 452
Deaver's retractor 459
Deep vein thrombosis 87
Dental cyst 259
Dentigerous cyst 258
Depezzer's catheter 482
De-quervain's subacute granulomatous thyroiditis 171
Dermal flares 86
Dermatofibroma 239
Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans 240
Dermoids 217
Diabetic foot and diabetic gangrene 71
Diabetic ulcer 228
Diagnostic laparoscopy 539
Diathermy 535
Differences between dental cyst and dentigerous cyst 259
Differences between paget's disease and eczema of nipple 101
Different abdominal incisions 540
Difficulties and complications in tep repair 30
Diffuse hyperplastic goitre 153
Diffuse toxic goiter 161
Digital subtraction angiography 52
Disappearing pulse syndrome 43
Diseases of the arteries 52
Disinfection 504
Disinfection 504
Disposable staplers 535
Dissecting aneurysm 68
Dissecting forceps 455
Dorsal slit of prepuce 522
Dorsalis pedis artery 44
Double hernia 36
Doyen's mouth gag 496
Doyen's retractor 459
Doyen's rib rasparatory 463
Doyen's towel clip 449
Drains 477
Dry gangrene 50
Duct carcinoma in-situ 121
Duct ectasia 130
Duct papilloma 130
Ductal lavage 107
Ductography 109
Duplex scan 78
Duplication of renal pelvis 421
Dupuytren's enterotome 490
Duties of circulating nurse 508
Dyshormonogenesis 179
E
Echosclerotherapy 80
Ectopic thyroid 179
Eczema 101
Edge biopsy 108
Elevated arm stress test 42
Embolectomy 63
Embolism 62
Endarterectomy 57
Endoscopic sympathectomy 59
Endotracheal tube 475
Endo-venous laser ablation 82
Enlarged spleen 205
Enroth sign 145
Enteroclysis 407
Epulis 257
Erythroplakia 248
Estrogen receptor study 107
Excision of the swelling 522
Exophthalmos 146
Eye signs only 147
F
Facial artery 46
Familial adenomatous polyp 297
Faraboeuf's rasparatory 463
Fat embolism 64
Fegan's technique 79
Fegan's test 77
Femoral artery 45
Femoral hernia 38
Fibroadenoma 125
Fibrocystadenosis 126
Fibrous epulis 257
Field block method 19
Filarial hydrocele and chylocele 282
Filiform bougies 484
Fisch nerve hook 457
Fistula 229
Fistula bistoury 489
Flatus tube 487
FNAC 106
Foam sclerotherapy 80
Fogarty catheter 63
Follicular carcinoma 165
Fontaine classification of limb ischaemia 50
Forceps 454
Forceps/lion forceps 498
Frey's syndrome 268
Frostbite 72
Frozen section biopsy 107
Fruchaud's myopectineal orifice 17
Fuchsig's test 43
Further treatment 167
G
Gaiter's zone 84
Galactocoele 128
Galactorrhoea 131
Gallstone probe 472
Ganglion 220
Gangrene 40
Gas under diaphragm 358
Gastrectomy 542
Gastric ulcer 403
Gastrointestinal stromal tumours 340
Gastrointestinal system 156
Gastrostomy 541
Genitourinary system 156
Gibbon's catheter 482
Gifford‘s sign 145
Gigli's saw 499
Gilbert classification 18
Gilbert mesh repair 27
Goldzieher's sign 146
Granulation tissue 225
Grave signs 103
Griffith's sign 146
Groin hernia 17
Grove's sign 146
Guttering of vein 44
Gynaecomastia 131
H
Haemangioma 231
Halsted radical mastectomy 114
Halsted test 42
Hamartomata 230
Harvey's venous refilling test 42
Hashimoto's thyroiditis 170
Heparin 89
Heparin antagonist 89
Herceptin 118
Hereditary nonpolyposis colonic cancer 308
Hernia 7
Hernia bistoury 487
Hernia director 488
Hernia retractor 457
Hernioplasty 24
Herniotomy 20
Hesselbach's triangle 16
History taking 91
Hodgkin's lymphoma 236
Holding forceps 454
Homan's test 77
Hook phlebectomy 82
Hormone therapy in carcinoma breast 118
Humby's knife 497
Hydrocele 280
Hydronephrosis 205
Hyperabduction manoeuvre 42
I
Ian-Aird test 77
Ideal stoma appliance 529
Ileal urinary conduit 530
Ileocaecal tuberculosis 207
Ileocaecal tuberculosis 298
Ileostomy 530
Implantation dermoid 218
Incision 522
Incisional hernia 31
Incisional hernia surgery 33
Indandione derivative: 90
Infant feeding tube 487
Inguinal hernia 7
Injection sclerotherapy 79
Inlay mesh repair 25
Insertion of a nasogastric
In-situ saphenous vein graft 57
Intercostal drainage tube 478
Intercostal tube drainage 524
Intermittent claudication 49
Interpreting the films 393
Interstitial cell tumour 351
Intraarterial thrombolysis using fibrinolysins 63
Intraluminal stent placement 57
Intramammary mastitis 129
Intravenous urogram 413
Intussusception 206
Ischiorectal abscess 514
Isotope lymphoscintigraphy 235
J
Jaundice 4
Jaw tumours 256
Jejunostomy 542
Jellinek‘s sign 145
Jening's mouth gag 496
Joffroy‘s sign 145
Joll's thyroid retractor 460
K
Keel's operation 33
Kehr's tube 473
Keratoacanthoma 240
Keyland's retractor 459
Kidney hilum retractor 462
Kidney shadow 393
Knie‘s sign 145
Kocher‘s sign 146
Kocher's forceps 453
Kocher's test 139
Kocher's thyroid dissector 455
Kuntz nerve 59
Kuntz‘operation 23
L
Lahey's method of examination 139
Laparoscopic surgery 536
Laryngocele 271
Lasers in surgery 534
Left sided adrenal mass 205
Left sided colonic mass 205
Leriche's syndrome 49
Letrozole 117
Leucoplakia 248
Levels of the axillary nodes 100
Lid lag sign 144
Lid retraction 146
Life saving procedures 71
Limb saving methods 70
Line of demarcation 50
Lingual thyroid 179
Lipodermatosclerosis 86
Lipoma 213
Lister's urethral dilator 484
Loewi‘s sign 145
Lotheissen's repair 38
Low molecular weight heparin 89
Ludwig's angina 514
Lugol‘s iodine 160
Lumbar sympathectomy 59
Lupus vulgaris 228
Lymph node biopsy 522
Lymph nodes 5
Lymphadenitis 353
Lymphangiographic classification 235
Lymphangiography 235
Lymphoedema 235
Lymphomas 236
Lytle's repair 21
M
Macvay operation 24
Magill's forceps 476
Malecot's catheter 480
Malignant lymphoma 170
Malignant neoplasms of small bowel 338
Mallet 499
Mammography 105
Management of malignant 266
Management of ruptured aneurysm 67
Manchester staging 103
Marjolin's ulcer 241
Martorelle's ulcer 227
Mass, epigastrium 201
Mass, hypogastrium 208
Mass, left hypochondrium 205
Mass, left iliac fossa 208
Mass, lumbar region 205
Mass, right hypochondrium 196
Mass, right iliac fossa 207
Mass, umbilical region 206
Mastalgia 131
Mastitis 100
Maydl's hernia 37
Mayo's operation 34
Mayo's towel clip 448
Mean's sign 146
Medullary carcinoma of breast 121
Medullary carcinoma of thyroid 169
Meggitt's classification 71
Meigster's/lahey's 451
Melanoma 244
Meleney's ulcer 228
Menstrual history 133
Mesenteric cyst 206
Mesh repair 27
Mesh repair for incisional hernia 33
Metal catheters 483
Metastatic carcinoma of breast 118
Methimazole 159
Microsclerotherapy 80
Micturating cystourethrography 418
Minor salivary gland tumours 267
Mitchel's clip device 494
Modified radical mastectomy 113
Moebius sign 145
Moebius sign 147
Mollison's mastoid 460
Mondor's disease 130
Morris kidney retractor 462
Morris' retractor 458
Moynihan's glass tube 490
Moynihan's occlusion clamp 469
Moynihan's tissue forceps 454
Mucoepidermoid tumour 265
Multiple air-fluid levels 361
Mycotic aneurysm 65
Myelomatous epulis 258
Myer's vein stripper 497
N
Naffziger's sign 145
Nasogastric tube 486
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma 255
Necrosis 50
Needle holder 466
Negus artery forceps 450
Neoplasm of lip 252
Nerve block method 19
Neurilemmoma 220
Neurofibroma 219
Neurogenic claudication 49
Neuromuscular system 156
Nipple deviation 95
Nipple discharge 91
Nodular goitre 153
Nonabsorbable suture materials 492
Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 238
Nottingham prognostic index 121
Nuttall's operation 33
Nyhus classification 18
Nyhus pre-peritoneal mesh repair 25
O
Oedema 5
Omental cyst 206
Omentoplasty 60
Onlay mesh repair 25
Operation theatre room 506
Oral anticoagulants 90
Oral submucosal fibrosis 248
Order of appearance of signs 146
Oschner's Mahoner's test 76
Osteotome 499
Ovarian mass 208
P
Paget's disease 101
Pain 40
Palliative treatment 402
Palpable gallbladder in right hypochondrium 197
Palpable kidney mass 205
Palpable left lobe of the liver 201
Pancreatography 425
Pantaloon hernia 27
Papillary carcinoma 163
Papilloma 215
Para-aortic lymph node mass 205
Paraphimosis 521
Paraumbilical hernia 33
Parotid abscess 513
Parotidectomy 268
Patey's modified radical mastectomy 115
Patey's operation 113
Paul's drainage tube 478
Pedicle clamps 452
Perforator and burr 491
Perforators 86
Peripheral aneurysms 68
Peritoneal tap 526
Peritoneal tuberculosis 301
Per-operative cholangiograms 425
Perthes' test 77
Peutz-jegher's polyp 297
Pfannensteil incision 27
Pharyngeal pouch 271
Phimosis 521
Phlegmasia alba dolens 87
Phlegmasia caerulea dolens 88
Phylloides tumour 127
Physical agents 504
Physical examination 3
Physiologic changes due to 537
Pigmentation 73
Pile holding forceps 490
Pizzillo's method of palpation 139
Plain non-toothed dissecting forceps 455
Plain x-ray abdomen showing gallstones 372
Pleural effusion 122
Pleural tap 523
Pneumoperitoneum 537
Point block 19
Polycystic kidney 205
Popliteal aneurysm 68
Popliteal artery 45
Portal hypertension 201
Posterior tibial artery 44
Pratt's test 77
Pregangrene 50
Pregnancy epulis 258
Premalignant conditions 249
Premedication 503
Proctoscope 488
Profundaplasty 57
Proper plain x-ray abdomen 358
Propranolol 159
Propylthiouracil 159
Pseudocyst of the pancreas 203
Psoas abscess 208
Psoas shadow 393
Psychiatry 156
Pugh's modification 201
Pulse 6
Pyonephrosis 205
Pyonephrosis 324
R
Radioactive iodine 180
Radiofrequency ablation method 82
Radioiodine therapy 160
Radioisotope bone scan 107
Radioisotope imaging 444
Radiotherapy in carcinoma breast 119
Ranula 256
Raynaud's disease 56
Raynaud's phenomenon 55
Raynaud's syndrome 56
Reactive hyperaemia time test 44
Recanalisation procedure 527
Reconstruction after surgery 251
Reisman's sign 146
Renal angiogram 418
Renal cell carcinoma 205
Repair 27
Respiration 6
Respiratory system examination 143
Rest pain 50
Reticular varices 86
Retractor 459
Retrocaval ureter 421
Retrograde pyelography 417
Retromolar trigone 249
Retroperitoneal cysts 206
Retroperitoneal tumours 206
Retroperitoneoscopy 539
Reverse saphenous vein graft 57
Rib approximator 464
Rib retractor 463
Rib shear 463
Richter's hernia 35
Riedel's thyroidis 171
Right angle retractor 458
Ring occlusion test 12
Rive's stoppa's mesh placement 32
Rives preperitoneal mesh repair 25
Robbin's modifications 18
Rochin's sign 146
Romberg hernia 36
Roos test 42
Rosenbach‘s sign 145
Routine investigations 79
Russian forceps 456
S
S shaped retractor 458
Saddle embolus 63
Saddle hernia 36
Saint mark's anal dilator 489
Sainton's sign 146
Salivary neoplasms 260
Salivary tumours 266
Satinsky vascular clamp 452
Scanlon's operation 113
Scapula retractor 462
Schwartz test 77
Scissors 468
Sclerosants 79
Sebaceous cyst 218
Secondary hydrocele 282
Selective estrogen antagonists 117
Seminoma testis 350
Sentinel node biopsy 108
Septic operation theatre 510
Sequestration dermoid 217
Sequestrum holding forceps 498
Severe exophthalmos 147
Shianoya's criteria 53
Shouldice method 19
Shouldice repair 21
Sigmoid volvulus 367
Simple red rubber catheter 481
Single hook retractor 457
Sinus 229
Sinus forceps 456
Skeletal system 156
Skin adnexal tumours 239
Skin excoriation 529
Skin sparing mastectomy 110
Sliding hernia 36
Slough 50
Small bowel swellings 206
Snellen/donder's sign 146
Solitary thyroid nodule 151
Specimen, carcinoma oesophagus 341
Specimen, hydatid cyst of liver 330
Specimen, intestinal gangrene 335
Specimen, intestine with intussusception 335
Specimen, jejunal diverticula 335
Specimen, kidney with renal cell carcinoma 326
Specimen, lipoma 342
Specimen, meckel's diverticulum 334
Specimen, melanoma 343
Specimen, papilloma 342
Specimen, pilonidal sinus 348
Specimen, renal abscess/carbuncle 326
Specimen, renal tuberculosis 330
Specimen, roundworms 348
Specimen, thyroid 347
Specimens, small bowel tumours 337
Spermatocele 284
Spigot 491
Squamous cell carcinoma 240
Stages of tuberculous lymphadenitis 353
Staplers in surgery 535
Stellwag‘s sign 145
Sterilisation 504
Sternomastoid tumour 273
Stoma appliances 529
Stoma care 528
Stones 369
Stoppa's giant prosthesis reinforcement 26
Strangulated hernia 36
Stricture urethra 419
Stripping of vein 81
Struma lymphomatosa 170
Subareolar mastitis 128
Subclavian artery 46
Subclavian steal syndrome 61
Subfascial endoscopic perforator ligation surgery 82
Sublingual dermoids 256
Submandibular salivary gland tumours 266
Subtotal thyroidectomy 155
Suction instruments 473
Suker's sign 146
Superficial temporal artery 46
Superior border of the isthmus 141
Suprapubic cystostomy 481
Surgical blades 467
Surgical jaundice 199
Surgical needles 464
Surgical principles and procedures 535
Suture materials 491
Swelling 91
Syringes 495
T
Tamoxifen 116
Tanner's slide operation 23
Taxanes 112
Taxis 16
Tenotomy knife 468
Teratoma 351
Teratomatous dermoid 218
Theatre plan 506
Therapeutic embolisation 65
Therapeutic uses 180
Thermography 109
Thoracocentesis 523
Thread veins 86
Thrombectomy 57
Thromboangiitis obliterans 52
Thyrocardiac 161
Thyroglossal cyst 176
Thyroglossal fistula 179
Thyroid cyst 155
Thyroid disorders 132
Thyroid function tests 159
Thyroid ophthalmopathy in grave's disease 147
Thyroidectomy 171
Thyroidectomy 532
Thyrotoxicosis and hyperthyroidism 155
Tiemann catheter 483
Toilet mastectomy 115
Tomography 445
Tongue depressor 496
Toomy syringe 496
Toothed-dissecting forceps 455
Total mastectomy 111
Tourniquet test 76
Toxic nodule 158
Toxic thyroid in children 161
Toxic thyroid in pregnancy 161
Tracheal hook 475
Tracheostomy 517
Tracheostomy care 518
Tracheostomy tube 474
Transabdominal preperitoneal mesh repair 28
Transitional cell carcinoma 354
Transtuzumab 118
Transurethral resection of prostate 27
Traumatic acute arterial occlusion 62
Traumatic fat necrosis 128
Trendelenburg operation 80
Trendelenburg test 74
Triangle of pain 30
Triple assessment 108
Trivex method 82
Trocar and cannula 488
Trophic ulcer 227
Trousseau's/Payne's sign 146
Trucut biopsy 107
True papilloma 342
Tube 512
Tuberculous lymphadenitis 515
Tuberculous mesenteric lymphadenitis 301
Tubulodermoids 218
Tumour 349
Tumour markers for melanoma 346
U
Ulcer 222
Ulcer due to chilblains 227
Ulcer due to frostbite 227
Ulceration 40
Ulcerative type 307
Ulnar artery 45
Umbilical hernia 35
Ureteric catheter 483
Ureteric line 393
Ureterocele 421
Urethral dilators 483
Urinary catheterisation 511
Uterine mass 208
V
Van dyke's modification 147
Van nuy's prognostic index for dcis 121
Varicocele 284
Varicose veins 73
Varients 241
Vascular diseases 40
Vasectomy 527
Vaso-vasostomy 527
Venography 78
Venous doppler 78
Venous refilling time 42
Venous return 87
Venous ulcer 83
Verrucous carcinoma 249
Vigourox's sign 146
Virchow's triad 87
Von Graefe‘s sign 144