Diagnostic Atlas of Pediatric Imaging: Chest and Mediastinum M Prabakaran, B Natrajan
INDEX
ABCDEFHLMNOPRSTV
A
Abdominothoracic neuroblastoma 83
Adult type of Koch's 54
Agenesis right lung 7
Air-baby 43
Arteriovenous malformations right lung 32
Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 12
Atelectatic bronchiectasis 56
Atrial septal defect coil 38
B
Battered baby syndrome 41
Bilateral over inflation 42
Bilateral pneumothorax 71
Bronchiolitis 45
Bronchopneumonia 47
C
Cardiomegaly 88
Cardiomegaly and anemic changes of bones 89
Cardiomegaly with pulmonary congestion 90
Caries spine 1 96
Caries spine 2 97
Chondrodysplasia punctata 14
Cleidocranial dysostosis 15
Congenital cystadenoid malformation with duplication cyst 10
Congenital lobar emphysema—left upper lobe and right middle lobe 8
Consolidation right upper lobe 48
CPAM or CCAM 98
Cystic hygroma 99
Cystic neuroblastoma left 84
D
Dextrocardia-IHPS-situs inversus totalis 26
Dorsal meningocele 27
E
Eosinophilic lung 55
Esophageal atresia 19
Eventration left dome and gastric valvulous 28
Eventration liver 30
Eventration spleen 33
Ewing's left first rib 86
F
Florid rickets 64
Foreign body left main bronchus 35
Foreign body right main bronchus 37
Foreign body right main bronchus and right lower lobe bronchus 40
Fungal ball 66
H
Hamartoma 76
Heavy metal poisoning 65
Hiatus hernia 22
Hyaline membrane disease 6
Hydatid cyst 67
L
Left axillary node 62
Left lung cyst 9
Lipoid pneumonia 49
Loculated pyopneumothorax 70
Lung abscess 60
Lung secondaries 82
Lymphoma 77
M
Manubrium sternum mimicking node 3
Mature cystic teratoma 78
Mediastinal carinal node 61
Mediastinal cystic hygroma 94
Mediastinal node—right 4
Miliary tuberculosis 1 50
Miliary tuberculosis 2 59
Minimal pleural fluid right 73
Morgagni hernia 21
N
Neurenteric cyst with syrinx 16
Neuroblastoma secondaries 81
Newborn miliary tuberculosis 52
Normal chest 1
Normal skinfold 2
Normal thymus 5
O
Obstructive emphysema left 34
Osteopetrosis 23
P
Pericardial calcification 91
Pneumomediastinum 93
Pneumonectomy left 39
Pneumopericardium 92
Poland syndrome 24
Primary complex 44
Primitive neurectodermal tumor (PNET) left 80
Pseudocyst of pancreas 95
Pyopneumothorax left 69
Pyopneumothorax right 68
R
Retrocardiac collapse (RCC) 46
Retroviral disease 74
Rickets 63
S
Segmental errors of spine and ribs 18
Split sternum 13
Sprengle's shoulder left 25
T
Tension pneumothorax 72
Thoracic kidney 20
Tuberculoma lung 57
V
Virtual endoscope—foreign body left main bronchus 36
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1Diagnostic Atlas of Pediatric Imaging Chest and Mediastinum2
3Diagnostic Atlas of Pediatric Imaging Chest and Mediastinum
M Prabakaran BSc MBBS DMRD MD (Radiology) Director and Professor Barnard Institute of Radiology Madras Medical College and Government General Hospital Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India Formerly: Professor and Head Department of Radiology and Imageology Institute of Child Health and Hospital for Children, Egmore Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India Co-Author B Natrajan BSc MBBS DMRD Assistant Professor Department of Radiology and Imageology Institute of Child Health and Hospital for Children, Egmore Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India Foreword Saradha Suresh
4Published by
Jitendar P Vij
Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd
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Diagnostic Atlas of Pediatric Imaging: Chest and Mediastinum
© 2010, Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication should be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means: electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the authors and the publisher.
This book has been published in good faith that the material provided by authors is original. Every effort is made to ensure accuracy of material, but the publisher, printer and authors will not be held responsible for any inadvertent error(s). In case of any dispute, all legal matters are to be settled under Delhi jurisdiction only.
First Edition: 2010
9788184488326
Typeset at JPBMP typesetting unit
Printed at
5Dedicated to
My parents, wife and to my sons
Dr M Prabakaran
To my teachers, parents, wife and children
Dr Natrajan6
7Foreword
The authors of Diagnostic Atlas of Pediatric Imaging: Chest and Mediastinum have collected very interesting plain skiagram, USG images, CT and MR images during the last few years chest and mediastinum-related illnesses.
I know Prof Dr M Prabakaran and his assistant Prof B Natrajan are most experienced Pediatric Radiologists from the Institute of Child Health and Hospital for Children, Egmore, Chennai, the biggest and premier pediatric institute in South Asia.
The authors have combined their rich experience together in collecting the interesting images for this publication which is meant for radiologists, pediatricians and pediatric surgeons and for all residents in these fields. This book contains good illustrations of variety of diseases and each illustration has a relevant short text.
Congratulations and best wishes to the authors and publishers for bringing out this book.
Dr Saradha Suresh
MD PhD FRCP(Glas)
Director and Superintendent
Institute of Child Health and Hospital for
Children, Egmore, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India8
9Preface
The present book is the outcome of our experience as Pediatric Radiologists. The salient features of this book include images and key points, and attractive student friendly layout. We wish to express our sincere appreciation to all my friends and colleagues for all the assistance and critical comments during the preparation of this book.
We are very grateful to Dr MVK Shetty, Dr Panchatcharam and Dr Elizabeth John.
We thank our family members for the support provided during the preparation of the book.
M Prabakaran
B Natrajan