BT Basavanthappa
MSc (N) PhD
Professor and Principal (Rtd) Government College of Nursing, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India PhD Guide for Research Work
Member
Faculty of Nursing, RGUHS, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Academic Council, RGUHS, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Examiner
UG and PGs Courses on Nursing of Various Universities
Ex-Programme Incharge
IGNOU, BSc (N) Course, Karnataka and Goa
Life Member
Nursing Research Society of India, New Delhi, Trained Nurses Association of India, New Delhi
President
RGUHS, Nursing Teachers Association, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Winner
Bharat Excellence Award and Gold medal, Vikas Ratan Gold Award, UWA Life Time Achievement Award and Shree Veeranjaneya “Shrujanashri” Award
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Management of Nursing Services and Education
© 2011, BT Basavanthappa
All rights reserved. No part of this publication should be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means: electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the author and the publisher.
This book has been published in good faith that the material provided by author is original. Every effort is made to ensure accuracy of material, but the publisher, printer and author will not be held responsible for any inadvertent error(s). In case of any dispute, all legal matters are to be settled under Delhi jurisdiction only.
First Edition: 2011
9789350251744
Typeset at JPBMP typesetting unit
fm7Preface
It gives me immense pleasure and satisfaction to introduce the Management of Nursing Services and Education to nursing community. In offering this text, I remain grateful to the readers who supported all my 12 titles on Nursing and who have provided their constructive feedback as well as encouraging comments.
Nurses are challenged to take part in the management of health care delivery system as they are the major driving forces to the system.
The professional nurses often assume the roles of leaders and managers. These two roles are often linked together; that is, managers must have leadership abilities and leaders will often manage but the two roles are uniquely different.
Nurses are role models to all who interact with them: clients, nursing colleagues, nursing students, physicians, health professionals, and members of the community. The ability to advocate for the client is linked to the nurse's leadership ability. Leadership activities may not only be related to professional practice but may also include the application of nursing knowledge to personal concerns. Nurses as members of the community provide leadership in matters related to health because of their special knowledge of risk factors and health promotion behaviours.
The nurses assume management functions in several ways. As a manager and provider of client care, a nurse coordinates with the various health professionals who provide service to the client, including those in X-ray, pharmacy, respiratory therapy, social work, physical therapy, occupational therapy, etc. A nurse may also assume a situational role of manager as head nurse, nursing supervisor, and so on. In this management role, a nurse directs and evaluates the nursing and non-nursing staff members.
Keeping these views in mind, this book is designed to provide students with the knowledge and skills to practice in the area of management and nursing services and education. It has been written in accordance with the needs of existing curriculum prescribed for the nursing courses at degree level. The information provided is based on established knowledge and practices. Every attempt has been made to maintain simplicity and lucidity of language and style.
I am aware of manifold reasons for the errors might have crept in the text. I shall feel obliged, if such errors are brought to my notice. I sincerely welcome constructive criticism from readers that would help me enrich myself and good suggestions will be incorporated in the next edition.
I hope, this book will add a growing understanding of management of nursing services and education.
BT Basavanthappa
fm8About the Book
Management of Nursing Services and Education is based on the course and curriculum of nursing. The book is designed to provide nursing students with the knowledge and skill they need to become competent in assuming management functions in several ways. It has been written in simple language and lucid style covering the concept of management required by the nursing profession. An earnest attempt has been made to give enough exposure to nursing students for better understanding the concepts of management of nursing services and education. The book is organised into 14 chapters. Ideally, the text is flowed sequentially but every effort has been made to cover the differing needs of diverse curricula and students. Thus, each chapter stands on its own merit and may be read independently of others. Every attempt has been made to maintain simplicity and lucidity of language and style, so that students can grasp the subject matter very clearly and easily.
fm9About the Author
BT Basavanthappa attained his superannuation from Karnataka Government service and retired as Professor and Principal of Government College of Nursing, Bengaluru in 2006. He has vast experience in the field of nursing and worked as staff nurse for 16 years at McGann Distric Hospital, Shimoga, Karnataka, India. He is a very qualified personality in the field of nursing. He did BSc Nursing (1978), Master of Nursing (1998) and Doctoral degree in Nursing, i.e. PhD in Nursing (1993). He is the first person, who earned and awarded PhD in Nursing in the State of Karnataka.
With over 38 years of service as a Bedside Nurse and as an academician, BT Basavanthappa has taught all the areas of Nursing in undergraduate and postgraduate courses in nursing. He is also a recognised PhD guide by the Indian Nursing Council and Indian Universities. He has authored more than 12 titles on Nursing which are very popular everywhere in this field. He held various positions in nurses’ associations and state government employees associations. At present, he is the President of RGUHS Nursing Teachers Association of Karnataka. He takes out as a matter of pride of shoulder any responsibility in the interest of nursing profession.
fm10Acknowledgements
I would like to exte n d my warmest appreciation and sincere thanks to many who encouraged and supported me with their time and encouragement throughout.
- Shri G Basavannappa, Former Minister of Karnataka State for having initiated and supported me to take up this “Noble Nursing Profession” as my career.
- Dr (Mrs) Manjula K Vasundhra, Former Professor and HOD of Community Medicine, Bangalore Medical College, who continuously encouraged me to write texts in the field of Nursing since nursing is a major force in Medical and Health Services.
- My Father, Shri Thukkappa, who continues to be a grace for the progress of my career and all-round development of my personality for the welfare of the community.
- My Mother, Smt Hanumanthamma, who continues to be a bright spot in the lives of all who knew her and whose grace gave me strength to progress in my life.
- My Wife, Smt Lalitha, who gives meaning to my life in so many ways. She is the one whose encouragement keeps me motivated, whose support gives me strength and whose gentleness gives me comfort.
- My lovely children, BB Mahesh and BB Gaanashree, for all the joy they provided me and all the hope that they instill me and who bore with patience throughout my works of the nursing texts. They keep me young at heart.