Editors
Nisha
Garg
MDS
Associate Professor
Sri Sukhmani Dental College and Hospital Dera Bassi,
Punjab,
Mohali,
India
Ex-Resident
Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER)
Chandigarh,
India
Amit
Garg
MDS
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Associate Professor Sri Sukhmani Dental College and Hospital Dera Bassi,
Punjab,
India
Mohali,
Ex-Resident, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences
Rohtak,
Haryana,
India
Foreword
Ibrahim Abu
Tahun
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Textbook of Operative Dentistry
First Edition: 2010
Second Edition: 2013
Third Edition:
2015
9789351526339
Dedicated to
Contributors
- Ajay Nagpal MDS
- Reader
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- KD Mathura College and Hospital
- Mathura, UP, India
- (Chapter 29)
- Amit Garg MDS
- Associate Professor
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Sri Sukhmani Dental College and Hospital
- Dera Bassi, Mohali, Punjab, India
- (Chapters 3, 9, 11, 12, 25, 31, 32)
- Amita MDS
- Associate Professor
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- BRS Dental College and Hospital
- Panchkula, Haryana, India
- (Chapter 30)
- Amol Bansal MDS
- Reader Orthodontics
- Sri Sukhmani Dental College and Hospital
- Dera Bassi, Mohali
- Punjab, India
- (Chapter 2)
- Anil Chandra MDS
- Professor
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- King George Medical College
- Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
- (Chapter 6)
- Anil Dhingra MDS
- Professor and Head
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- DJ Institute of Dental Sciences and
- Research, Modinagar, Ghaziabad
- Uttar Pradesh, India
- (Chapter 8)
- Anil R Kumar MDS
- Professor
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- Ragas Dental College and Hospital
- Chennai, India
- (Chapter 19)
- Jaidev Dhillon MDS
- Professor and Head
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital
- Banur, Punjab, India
- (Chapters 20, 27)
- J William Robbins DDS MA
- Clinical Professor
- Comprehensive Dentistry
- University of Texas Health Science Center
- Dental School, San Antonio
- Texas, USA
- (Chapter 19)
- JS Mann MDS
- Associate Professor and Head
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- Government Dental College
- Patiala, Punjab, India
- (Chapters 7, 21)
- Lekha Santosh MDS
- Professor
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- Oxford Dental College
- Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
- (Chapter 23)
- Manoj Hans MDS
- Associate Professor
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- Vyas Dental College and Hospital
- Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India
- (Chapters 18, 19, 23, 27)
- Martin J Tyas
- AM BDS PhD (Birm) DDSc (Melb)
- Graduate Diploma Health Science (WAIT)
- FADM FICD FRACDS FADI
- Professor
- Professorial Fellow
- Melbourne Dental School
- University of Melbourne
- Carlton, Australia
- (Chapter 2)
- Navjot Singh Khurana MDS
- Lecturer
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- Government Dental College
- Patiala, Punjab, India
- Neelam Mittal MDS
- Professor
- Former Dean and Head
- Faculty of Dental Sciences
- Institute of Medical Sciences
- Banaras Hindu University
- Varanasi, UP, India
- (Chapter 18)
- Niels Oestervemb DDS
- Dental Sciences
- College of Dentistry
- Iowa City, US
- (Chapter 16)
- Nisha Garg MDS
- Associate Professor
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- Sri Sukhmani Dental College and Hospital
- Dera Bassi, Mohali, Punjab, India
- (Chapters 4, 5, 7, 10, 14, 16, 20)
- Poonam Bogra MDS
- Professor
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- DAV Dental College
- Yamuna Nagar, Haryana, India
- (Chapters 5, 17)
- RS Kang MDS
- Former Associate Professor and Head
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- Government Dental College
- Patiala, Punjab, India
- (Chapters 20, 22)
- Rakesh Singla MDS
- Associate Professor
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- Jan Nayak Chaudhary Devi Lal
- Dental College
- Sirsa, Haryana, India
- (Chapter 23)
- Régia Luzia Zanata PhD
- Operative Dentistry
- Bauru School of Dentistry
- University of São Paulo
- Health Department
- University Health Care Centre
- (UBAS /Bauru), Alameda Octavio
- Pinheiro Brisolla
- Bauru, SP, Brazil
- (Chapter 24)
- Ruchi Vashisht MDS
- Reader
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- National Dental College
- Dera Bassi, Mohali, Punjab, India
- (Chapter 23)
- S Ramchandran MDS
- Professor
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- Principal, Ragas Dental College and Hospital
- Chennai, India
- (Chapters 19, 23)
- Sachin Passi MDS
- Professor and Head
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- Sri Sukhmani Dental College
- Dera Bassi, Mohali, Punjab, India
- (Chapter 29)
- Sandhya Kapoor Punia MDS
- Reader
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- Darshan Dental College
- Udaipur, Rajasthan, India
- (Chapter 26)
- Sanjay Miglani MDS
- Associate Professor
- Faculty of Dentistry
- Jamia Millia Islamia
- New Delhi, India
- (Chapters 7, 15)
- Sarjeev Yadav MDS
- Professor and Head
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- Government Dental College and Hospital
- Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
- (Chapter 25)
- Saru Kumar MDS
- Consultant Endodontist
- Faridabad, Haryana, India
- (Chapter 28)
- Suresh K Saini MDS
- Associate Professor
- Department of Prosthodontics
- BRS Dental College and Hospital
- Panchkula, Haryana, India
- (Chapter 30)
- Vikas Punia MDS
- Reader
- Department of Prosthodontics
- Darshan Dental College
- Udaipur, Rajasthan, India
- (Chapter 30)
- Vipin Arora MDS
- Senior Professor
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- Subharti Dental College
- Subharti University
- Meerut, UP, India
First, I would really like to confess how fortunate and honored I feel to be invited to write the Foreword for this new edition that addresses all aspects of esthetic and restorative discipline in dentistry in a remarkable fashion.
For the third time, Dr Nisha Garg creates a new edition of her well-known book Textbook of Operative Dentistry, which is, perhaps, one of the smartest cover-to-cover textbooks, and best described in an easy-to-learn and easy-to-teach manner.
Embracing and presenting a modern practical guide to provide a sound operative outcome through the highest quality of educational illustration and clinical case presentation. These wonderful thirty-two chapters are characterized by clinical and teaching excellence expressing the authors’ dedication and legacy to update learners with the art and science of this rapidly and dramatically changing field.
From the Introduction to Operative Dentistry in chapter one starting with the evolutionary history of Operative Dentistry, its indications and objectives going through Tooth Nomenclature, Physiology of Tooth Form, Cariology, Types and Classification of Instruments, Principles of Tooth Preparation, the hot topic of Pulp Protection and ending up with all what a student or a practitioner needs to know regarding Bonding Agents and Techniques, Amalgam and Cast Metal Restorations that all together make a formidable edition to those interested in mastering this craft in this branch of dentistry.
This copiously illustrated edition with high-quality photographs, line diagrams and clinical cases, demonstrates comprehensive evidence-based theoretical and clinical knowledge for continuous education. This would meet the increasing demand and expectations of the dental professionals, who strive for enhanced patient care.
Although an associate not a substitute for essential training and clinical practice, this text will continue to provide practitioners from all around the globe and, particularly, in the Asia Pacific region with a reliable, exceptional reference and manual written by great teachers and authors that addresses specialists as well as general practitioners.
The direct and indirect acquired benefits include increased confidence and craftsmanship to provide a quality service of even difficult clinical situations. Although many books have been written on this subject, every professional, including myself, acknowledges the genuine and sincere efforts and expresses the deepest gratitude and appreciation for this unique adjunct educational resource that spreads enthusiasm and optimism.
Ibrahim Abu Tahun DDS PhD (Endodontics)
Assistant Professor, University of Jordan
President, Asian Pacific Endodontic Confederation
President, Jordanian Endodontic Society
President, Pan Arab Endodontic Society
Chairman, Higher Education Committee, Jordan Medical Council
Chairman, Scientific Committee, Jordanian Board in Endodontics, Jordan Medical Council
Chairman, Training and Planning Committee, Jordanian Board in Endodontics, Jordan Medical Council
Preface to the Third Edition
It gives us immense pleasure to connect with you all again, through this third edition of Textbook of Operative Dentistry.We once again thank almighty God for his blessings in all our endeavors.
The book attempts to incorporate most recent advances in Operative Dentistry while at the same time not losing the sight of basics, therefore, making the study of Operative Dentistry easier and interesting. The main feature of this new edition is a new format wherein the flow charts and photographs are in plenty. All the chapters have standout boxes which will help the reader to have a quick review of the concept. Many boxes, such as facts, viva-voce, recapitulation and examiner’s choice questions, have been added to help the students undertake review and revision. This third edition would not have been possible without the help and motivation of our friends and colleagues. In an attempt to improve the book further, many eminent personalities were invited to edit, write and modify the important chapters in the form of text and photographs. We are thankful to all the contributors for their respective help in this book in the form of photographs and critically evaluating the chapters.
We offer our humble gratitude and sincere thanks to Professor Avtar Singh (Chairman), and Mr Daman Jeet Singh (Director), Sri Sukhmani Dental College (SSDC), Dera Bassi, Punjab, India, for providing healthy and encouraging environment for our work.
We wish to thank all our colleagues at Sri Sukhmani Dental College, Dera Bassi, Mohali, Punjab, India, who gave helpful advice while editing of the text. We would be failing in our duty if we do not acknowledge the readers, senior lecturers and post- graduates of Darshan Dental College, Udaipur, for their contribution in the book in the form of clinical photographs.
We are grateful to dental companies: Dentsply, GC Fuji, Coltene Whaledent, and AMT dental products for providing high resolution images of products related to Operative Dentistry.
We are thankful to our passionate publisher, Shri Jitendar P Vij (Group Chairman), Mr Ankit Vij (Group President), Mr Tarun Duneja (Director–Publishing), Dr Priya Verma (Editor-in-Chief–Dental), Ms Samina Khan (Executive Assistant to Director–Publishing), Mr KK Raman (Production Manager), Mr Sunil Kumar Dogra (Production Executive), Mr Neelambar Pant (Production Coordinator), Mr Ashutosh Srivastava (Asstt. Editor), Mr Manoj Pahuja (Senior Graphic Designer), Mr Chandra Dutt (Typesetter) and the other staff of M/s Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd, New Delhi, India, for showing personal interest and trying their level best to bring the book in the present form.
Last but not least, we would like to thank all the authors, editors and publishers of Operative Dentistry and other books whose sources have provided great help in editing the third edition of this book.
It is hoped that all these modifications will be appreciated and render the book more valuable basis for Operative Dentistry.
We shall be highly indebted to our readers, if they analyze the text critically and send us useful suggestions for improving quality of this book for the next edition.
Nisha Garg
Amit Garg
12
13
Preface to the First Edition
Operative Dentistry is one of the oldest branches of dental sciences forming the central part of dentistry as practiced in primary care. The clinical practice of operative dentistry is ever-evolving as a result of improved understanding of etiology, prevention and management of common dental diseases. The advances and developments within the last two decades have drastically changed the scope of this subject.
Since effective practice of operative dentistry requires not only excellent manual skills but also both understanding of disease process and properties of dental materials available for use. The main objective of the book is to provide students with the knowledge required while they are developing necessary clinical skills and attitude in their undergraduate and postgraduate training in Operative Dentistry. We have tried to cover wide topics such as cariology, different techniques and materials available for restorations, recent concepts in management of carious lesions, infection control, minimally intervention dentistry and nanotechnology.
So we can say that after going through this book, the reader should be able to:
- Understand basics of cariology, its prevention and conservative management
- Tell indications and contraindications of different dental materials
- Apply modern pulp protective regimens
- Know the importance of treating the underlying causes of patient’s problems, not just the restoration of the damage that has occurred
- Select suitable restorative materials for restoration of teeth
- Know recent advances and techniques like minimally intervention dentistry (MID), nanotechnology, lasers, diagnosis of caries and advances in dental materials.
Nisha Garg
Amit Garg