Essentials of Ophthalmology Dadapeer K
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685Index
Page numbers followed by f refer to figure, t refer to table and b refer to box
A Abducents nerve palsy , 910 Abducents nucleus Absolute glaucoma, stages of Acanthamoeba , , corneal ulcers cysts keratitis , Accommodation anomalies of , mechanism of , paralysis of reflex spasm of theories of Accommodative esotropia Accommodative intraocular lenses , Acid injuries Acne rosacea Acquired esotropia Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome , , , , , , Acquired nevus Acquired ptosis , Acral lentiginous melanoma Actinic keratosis , Actinomyces israelii Activities Under National Program for Control of Blindness Acute angle-closure glaucoma , , treatment of Acute congestive glaucoma Acute conjunctivitis , Acute dacryoadenitis , Acute dacryocystitis , , , progression of Acute demyelinating optic neuritis Acute elevated intraocular pressure Acute endophthalmitis Acute esotropia Acute follicular conjunctivitis , , Acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis Acute hydrops , Acute iridocyclitis , , , Acute membranous conjunctivitis , , Acute mucopurulent conjunctivitis , , Acute orbital inflammation Acute papilledema Acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy , , Acute postoperative endophthalmitis , Acute proptosis Acute pseudomembranous conjunctivitis , Acute purulent retinitis Acute red eye , Acute retinal necrosis , , , Acute retinal pigment epitheliitis , Acute stromal keratitis Acute suppurative inflammation of gland of Zeis Acute uveitis Adenoviral conjunctivitis Adherent leukoma , Adult dacryocystitis Adult glaucoma Adult inclusion conjunctivitis , Advanced diabetic eye disease , , Age-related eye disease study Age-related macular degeneration , , , Aicardi syndrome , Air-puff tonometer Alkali burns Allergic conjunctivitis , , Allergic diseases Allergic keratitis , Alport's syndrome , Alternate cover test Amaurosis fugax , Amblyopia , Ammetropia , Amsler grid test Amyloidosis Anderson-Kestenbaum procedure Anemia , Anemic retinopathy , , Angioid streaks , , Angle closure glaucoma , , stages of Angle of anterior chamber grading of , structures of , Angle recession glaucoma Angular conjunctivitis , , , , , Aniridia , , , Aniseikonia Anisometropia – Anisometropic amblyopia 686Ankyloblepharon , , , Ankylosing arthritis Ankylosing spondylitis , Annular posterior synechiae Anomalous retinal correspondence Anophthalmos , , Anterior blepharitis , Anterior capsular contraction syndrome Anterior chamber , angle fixated lens angle of aqueous cells cleavage syndrome intraocular lens , Anterior granulomatous iridocyclitis Anterior iridocyclitis , Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy , , Anterior lamellar keratoplasty Anterior necrotizing scleritis , Anterior non-necrotizing scleritis Anterior pigment epithelium Anterior polar cataract Anterior scleritis , Anterior segment optical coherence topography Anterior staphyloma , , Anterior symblepharon Anterior synechiae Anterior uveitis , , , types of , Anterior vitreous Anteroposterior compression and equatorial expansion , Antibiotic eyedrops Antiglaucoma drugs Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody Antinuclear antibody , Antioxidants Apert's syndrome , , Aphakia , causes of optics of Aphakic eye Aplasia Apocrine hidrocystoma Apollo conjunctivitis Aponeurotic ptosis , Applanation tonometry , Aqueous cells Aqueous flare , Aqueous humor drainage of , production of Aqueous layer Aqueous tear deficient dry eye Arcuate scotoma Arcus senilis , Argon laser trabeculoplasty , Argyll Robertson pupil , Arlt's line Arterial circulation Arteritic aion Arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy , Artificial drainage devices Ascending optic atrophy Asteroid hyalosis , , Asthma Astigmatic keratotomy , Atheromatous corneal ulcer Atopic conjunctivitis , , Atopic dermatitis , , Atrophic bulbi Atrophic papilledema , Atrophic pterygium Atypical coloboma Atypical optic neuritis Autoimmune diseases , , Automated lamellar keratoplasty Automated refractometry , , Avellino dystrophy , Axenfeld's anomaly , Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome , Axial hypermetropia Axial myopia B Bacillus cereus , Bacteria – Bacterial conjunctivitis , classification of types of Bacterial corneal ulcer , , , Bacterial diseases , Bacterial endocarditis Bacterial infection , , Bacterial posterior uveitis Balloon catheter dilatation , Band keratopathy Band-shaped keratopathy , , Bartonella henselae , Basal cell carcinoma , , , , Basic esotropia Bassen-Kornzweig syndrome Bayoneting sign Behçet's disease , , , , Bell's palsy , Benedikt's syndrome Benign lymphoid folliculosis Bergmeister's papilla Berlin's edema Best macular dystrophy , Best-corrected visual acuity Bietti corneoretinal crystalline dystrophy Bifocal lenses 687Bilateral axial proptosis Bilateral proptosis Bilateral retinoblastoma Bimanual MICS Binocular movements Binocular single vision anomalies of , development of grades of Binocular vision assessment of , Bioblique astigmatism Birdshot retinochoroidopathy Bitot's spots , Bjerrum's scotoma , , Black cataract Bleb-associated endophthalmitis Bleeding disorder Blepharitis , , , , , , Blepharochalasis , , Blepharoconjunctivitis Blepharophimosis , syndrome , , , Blepharoptosis Blepharospasm , , , Blind spot baring of Blinding trachoma Blindness , Blood pressure , Blood sugar Blowout fracture , Blue dot cataract Blue sclera , Blumenthal technique Blunt injury , , Blunt method Blunt ocular injury Bonnet's sign Bony orbit Boston keratoprosthesis Botulinum toxin Bowman's layer , dystrophies , , Bowman's membrane , , Brainstem anesthesia Branch retinal artery occlusion , Branch retinal vein occlusion , , , Broad spectrum antibiotics Brown's cataract Brown's syndrome – Bruch's membrane , , , Bulbar conjunctiva Bulbar vernal conjunctivitis Bullous keratopathy , Buphthalmos , , , , , Burst chalazion Butterfly-shaped macular dystrophy C Calcium channel blockers Calcium hydroxide Calcofluor white stain Canaliculi Canaliculitis , , , Canaliculodacryocystorhinostomy Canaloplasty Candida keratitis , Capillary hemangioma , , , , , Capsular bag distension syndrome Capsular cataract Capsulorhexis , Capsulotomy , Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors Cardboard test Carotid artery occlusive diseases Carotid cavernous fistula Cat scratch disease Cataract , , , , – classification of surgeries , , , , , steps of techniques of types of , Cataracta brunescens , Cataracta centralis pulverulenta , Cataracta nigra , Cataracta punctata cerulea Cataracta rubra Catarrhal dacryocystitis stages of Caterpillar hair-induced ophthalmitis Cat-scratch fever Cavernous hemangioma , , Cavernous optic atrophy Cavernous sinus , , syndrome , thrombosis , , , Central-age related corneal degenerations Central anterior synechiae Central areolar choroidal dystrophy Central corneal degenerations , Central corneal thickness , , Central corneal ulcer Central nebular grade corneal opacity Central nervous system , , diseases of , , Central retinal artery occlusion , , Central retinal vein occlusion , , Central serous retinopathy , Cerebellopontine angle acoustic neuroma of Cerebrospinal fluid , Chalazion , , , 688Chalcosis bulbi Chandler's syndrome , Charge syndrome Chédiak-Higashi syndrome Chemical burns treatment of Chemical conjunctivitis Chemical injuries Chemical ophthalmia neonatorum Chemical sterilization Chemosis Childhood blindness , Childhood glaucoma , Chlamydia , infections trachomatis , , , , , Chlamydial conjunctivitis , , Chlamydial neonatal conjunctivitis Chlamydial ophthalmia neonatorum Chlamydophila pneumoniae Chlamydophila psittaci Chlorhexidine digluconate Chloroquine amblyopia Cholecystitis Chorioretinitis , , Choroid , , malignant melanoma of Choroidal coloboma Choroidal detachment , Choroidal fissure Choroidal granuloma , Choroidal hemangioma Choroidal hemorrhage Choroidal neovascular membrane , Choroidal neovascularization membrane , , Choroidal nevus Choroidal rupture Choroideremia , , Choroiditis , Chromosomal syndromes , Chronic angle-closure glaucoma treatment of Chronic bacterial conjunctivitis Chronic blepharitis Chronic catarrhal dacryocystitis stages of Chronic congestive glaucoma Chronic congestive stage Chronic conjunctival hyperemia Chronic conjunctivitis , Chronic dacryoadenitis , , , , Chronic dacryocystitis progression of , Chronic endophthalmitis , , Chronic follicular conjunctivitis Chronic granulomatous bacterial infective diseases Chronic hypertensive retinopathy Chronic intractable conjunctivitis Chronic iridocyclitis Chronic mild-grade inflammation Chronic non-specific orbital inflammation , Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Chronic papilledema , Chronic postoperative endophthalmitis Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia Chronic progressive ophthalmoplegia Chronic proptosis Chronic uveitis , , Cicatricial ectropion , , , Cicatrizing conjunctivitis Ciliary body , , , malignant melanoma of Ciliary muscle Ciliary staphyloma Ciliary system Ciliary zonules , Ciliochoroidal detachment Cilioretinal artery occlusion , , Circumcorneal congestion , , Claude's syndrome Closed globe injury , Clostridium botulinum Coats’ disease , , , Coats’ ring Cogan's microcystic dystrophy Cogan's syndrome , treatment of Collaborative ocular melanoma study Collagen vascular diseases , , , , , Coloboma types of Color vision theories of Combined branch retinal artery and CRVO Combined central retinal artery occlusion Combined cilioretinal artery and CRVO Combined mechanism glaucoma Combined trabeculotomy Comitant squint – Common acids Common alkalis Common canaliculi Commotio retinae , Community ophthalmology and blindness Complete blood count Complicated cataract , , , , , , Compound hypermetropic astigmatism Compound myopic astigmatism Compressive optic neuropathies Computed tomography , , , , , , , Concave lens Concussion cataract Conductive keratoplasty , , 689Confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy , Congenital aponeurotic ptosis Congenital cataract , , , , , types of Congenital choristomas Congenital corneal opacity Congenital cystic eye Congenital dacryocystitis , Congenital diseases Congenital ectropion , Congenital entropion Congenital glaucoma , , classification of Congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy , , Congenital ichthyosis Congenital lid coloboma , Congenital mechanical ptosis Congenital myogenic ptosis Congenital myopia Congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction Congenital nasolacrimal obstruction management of Congenital neurogenic ptosis Congenital nevus Congenital nystagmus , Congenital ptosis , treatment of Congenital retinal telangiectasia Congenital rubella syndrome Congenital stationary night blindness Congenital synkinetic ptosis Congenital syphilis Congenital tilted disk syndrome , Congenital toxoplasmosis Congruous hemianopia Conjunctiva , , , , , , , , , , , anatomy of , benign tumors of blood supply of chambers of chemosis of , , choristomas of congenital anomalies of cysts of degenerative diseases of discoloration of ecchymosis of , functions of glands of , hyperemia of , , inflammatory diseases of malignant melanoma of malignant tumors of melanoma of nerve supply of nevus of , papilloma of redness of tumors of Conjunctival discharge types of Conjunctival discoloration types of Conjunctival impression cytology Conjunctival melanoma Conjunctival papillae Conjunctival scarring Conjunctival tear Conjunctival xerosis Conjunctivitis , , , , , medicamentosa Conjunctivocanaliculocystorhinostomy Consecutive esotropia Consecutive optic atrophy , Contact dermatoconjunctivitis , Contact lens , , , optics of Contralateral lid retraction Contrecoup injury , Contusion Conventional extracapsular cataract extraction steps of Convex lens Convex spherical mirror Copper alloys Coralliform cataract Cornea , , , , , , , , , , , , , , absence of after keratoplasty appearance of amyloid degeneration of , anatomy of avascularity of Bowman's membrane of congenital anomalies of curvature of , dimensions of dystrophies and degenerations of ectatic conditions of embryology of epithelium of farinata , hyaline degeneration of inflammation of inflammatory diseases of layers of lipid keratopathy of physiology of plana spheroidal degeneration of 690thickness of vascularization of Corneal abrasion , , , Corneal clouding Corneal degenerations , , Corneal dystrophies , classification of Corneal edema , , , Corneal endothelial decompensation Corneal foreign body Corneal guttata , Corneal inflammation signs of Corneal lesions Corneal opacity , , , , , , classification of , Corneal perforation , Corneal plaques Corneal refractive surgeries Corneal retinal inflammatory syndrome Corneal ring segments Corneal scar , Corneal stroma Corneal topography Corneal ulcer , , , , , , , , , classification of perforation of Corneal vascularization , Corneal xerosis Coronary cataract , Cortical cataract , , Corynebacterium diphtheriae , , , , , , Cosmetic contact lenses Cosmetic keratoplasty Cotton-wool spots , , , , , , Coup injury , Cover-uncover test , Coxsackievirus Cranial nerve , , palsies Cranial sutures Craniopharyngioma Craniosynostosis , C-reactive protein Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease Crocodile shagreen , Crouzon's syndrome , , , Cryotherapy , Cryptococcal meningitis Cryptophthalmos , , syndrome types of Cuneiform cataract Cuneiform cortical cataract Cupuliform cataract Curvature hypermetropia Cutaneous wart , Cyanocobalamin Cyclic esotropia Cyclitic membrane Cyclocryotherapy , Cyclodestructive procedures Cyclophoria Cyclophotocoagulation , , Cyclopia Cycloplegic drugs Cysticercosis , , Cystoid macular edema , , , , , , Cytomegalovirus , , , infections , retinitis , D Dacryoadenitis , , Dacryocystectomy , Dacryocystitis , , Dacryocystocele Dacryocystography Dacryocystorhinostomy , , –, types of Dacryolith Dacryoscintigraphy Dacryostenosis Dalen-Fuchs nodules Dalrymple's sign Dark-room prone-position test De Morsier syndrome Deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty , Deep corneal ulcer Deep lamellar endothelial keratoplasty Deep sclerectomy Deep vascularization , Degenerative myopia Degenerative retinoschisis Dehydration crisis Demodex folliculorum Demyelinating diseases Dendritic keratitis , , Dendritic ulcer , , Deoxyribonucleic acid , , Dermatochalasis , , Dermatogenic cataract Dermoid , cyst , Dermolipoma , Descemet's membrane , , , , , , , Descemet's stripping endothelial keratoplasty Descemetocele , Descending optic atrophy Diabetes mellitus , 691Diabetes control of duration of Diabetic cataract , , Diabetic maculopathy , , Diabetic papillopathy Diabetic retinopathy , , , , , , study group early treatment of types of Diffuse corneal opacities Diffuse endotheliitis , Diffuse non-necrotizing scleritis Digital tonometry Diode laser trabeculoplasty Diphtheria , Diplopia , charting Disciform endotheliitis Disciform keratitis , , , Disk edema Diskiform endotheliitis Diskiform keratitis Distance vision Distant direct ophthalmoscopy , Distichiasis –, District Blindness Control Society composition of District Health Society , District Program Manager Dome-shaped intradermal nevus Dominant cystoid macular edema Donders’ reduced eye Double arcuate scotoma Double maddox rod test Down syndrome , , , , Downbeat nystagmus Drug-induced cataract Dry age-related macular degeneration , , , Dry eye , –, , classification of pathogenesis of , D-shaped pupil Dua's layer , Duane's retraction syndrome , , Dye disappearance test Dynamic retinoscopy Dyschromatopsia E Eales’ disease , , , Ecchymosis Eccrine hidrocystoma Eccrine origin Economic blindness Ectatic cicatrix Ectopia lentis , , , et pupillae Ectropion , , , , uveae types of Edrophonium test Ehlers-Danlos syndrome , , , , , , Electric cataract , , Electrical injuries Electroretinography , , Elevated episcleral venous pressure , , Elschnig's pearl Embryonic fissure Embryonic nucleus Emmetropia , , Empty sella syndrome Encysted mucocele Endocrine exophthalmos Endogenous endophthalmitis , Endophthalmitis , , , –, types of Endothelial dystrophies , , Endothelial keratoplasty Endotheliitis types of Endothelium End-stage age-related macular degeneration with macular scar Enlarged hilar lymph nodes Enophthalmos , Enroth sign Enterovirus Entropion , , , , , types of Enucleation Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay , , Epiblepharon – Epibulbar choristomas Epicanthus Epidemic keratoconjunctivitis , Epi-LASIK , , – Epiphora , , Epiretinal membrane , Episclera and sclera, inflammatory diseases of Episcleritis , , , , , , , , periodica fugax Epithelial basement membrane dystrophy Epithelial dystrophies Epithelial keratitis , , manifestations of Epithelioid cell melanoma Epithelium , , Epstein-barr viral conjunctivitis Epstein-barr virus Erythema nodosum 692Erythrocyte sedimentation rate , , , , Escherichia coli , , , , , –, Esophoria Esotropia Essential blepharospasm Essential iris atrophy , Established papilledema , Ethambutol amblyopia Ethyl alcohol amblyopia Euryblepharon , , Evaporative dry eye Exophoria Exophthalmos , ocular signs in Exotropia Exposure keratitis , , Exposure keratopathy Expulsive choroidal hemorrhage External beam radiotherapy Extracapsular cataract extraction , , Extraocular extension stages of Extraocular foreign bodies Extraocular muscles , , , actions of Exudative retinal detachment , , , Eye anatomy of appendages of avascular structures of bank , chambers and segments of disease, prevention and control of donation donors embryology of gels inflammatory diseases of intraocular structures of ointments physiology of proptosis , tumors of Eyeball , blood supply of chambers of congenital anomalies of , , , cyst of equator of layers of , nerve supply of optic axis of optical axis of poles of segments of Eyebrows Eyedrops Eyelids , , , , anatomy of benign tumors of destruction of ecchymosis of , edema of , fullness of functions of glands of , , imbrication syndrome infections of layers of , malignant tumors of , margin and eyelashes, diseases of muscles of position and movement, diseases of retractors of surface anatomy of swelling of tubercles of tumors of , viral infections of F Fabry's disease Facial cleanliness Facial nerve paralysis Facultative hypermetropia Familial benign fleck retina Familial dominant drusen Familial dysautonomia Farber's disease Fasanella-Servat operation Fascia bulbi Fascia covering extraocular muscles Fascicular ulcer Fasting blood sugar Ferry's line Festooned pupil , Fetal fissure Fetal nucleus Fibrosis stages of Fibrous ingrowth Fibrous tissue layer Fick's axes Filamentary keratitis , Filamentous fungi Fincham stenopic slit test Fish-hook technique Flame-shaped retinal hemorrhages Fleischer's ring Flexner-Wintersteiner rosette , Floppy eyelid syndrome , Fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption , Focal retinitis Fog appearance 693Follicular conjunctivitis , , , Forced duction test Forniceal conjunctiva Förster-Fuchs spot , Foster Kennedy syndrome Fovea hypoplasia of Foville's syndrome Fraser syndrome Frontalis sling operation Fuchs’ endothelial dystrophy , , Fuchs’ heterochromic iridocyclitis , Fundus and macula hereditary dystrophies of Fundus flavimaculatus , Fundus fluorescein angiography , , Fungal conjunctivitis Fungal corneal ulcer , , , Fungal diseases Fungal endophthalmitis Fungal infections Fungal posterior uveitis Fungi Furrow degeneration Fusarium keratitis treatment of Fusion G Galactosemia , Galactosemic cataract Gamma-aminobutyric acid Ganglion cell layer Gangliosidosis Gas sterilization Gastrointestinal diseases Gelatinous dystrophy , Genital ulcers Genitourinary anomalies Geographical keratitis , Ghost cell glaucoma arteritis , , Giant papillae Giant papillary conjunctivitis , Giemsa staining Gifford sign Glaucoma , , , , , , , , – classification of magnitude of neuroprotection in stages of treatment of types of Glaucomatocyclitic crisis , Glaucomatous optic atrophy , , Globe rupture , Goblet cells Goldenhar syndrome , , , Goldman theory of minimal separation of collagen fibrils Goldmann applanation tonometer Gomori methenamine silver stain Gonioscopy , , , Goniotomy Gonococcal conjunctivitis Gonococcal ophthalmia neonatorum Gonorrhea , Gorlin syndrome Gorlin-Goltz syndrome Graft edema Graft infection Graft rejection Gram stain Gram-negative bacilli Gram-negative cocci , Gram-positive anaerobic bacteria Gram-positive bacilli , Gram-positive cocci , Granular dystrophy , Granulomatous conjunctivitis , , , Granulomatous inflammations , Granulomatous iridocyclitis Granulomatous uveitis , , , Graves’ disease , , , , Graves’ ophthalmopathy Griffith sign Grove sign Gullstrand's schematic eye Gunn's sign Gyrate atrophy , , , , , H Haab's striae Haemophilus aegyptius , , , Haemophilus influenza , , , , , , Hamartomas Harada syndrome Hard exudates , , , Hassall-Henle bodies , Head injury , , Headache Healed corneal ulcer Healing, stages of Heat cataract Heidelberg retinal tomograph Hematological diseases , , Hemianopia Hemicentral retinal vein occlusion Hemifacial microsomia Hemiretinal vein occlusion , , Hemolytic glaucoma Hemorrhage , , 694Hemosiderotic glaucoma Henle's crypts of layer loops Herbert's follicle , Herbert's limbal follicles and pits Hereditary optic neuropathy Hering's law Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome Herpes simplex , , , , conjunctivitis infections keratitis neonatal conjunctivitis virus , , , , , Herpes zoster , , , ophthalmicus , , virus , , , Herpetic iridocyclitis Hess screen test Heterochromia iridis Heteronymous hemianopia Heterotropia treatment of , High myopia , HIV retinopathy Homocystinuria , , Homonymous hemianopia Hordeolum externum , Hordeolum internum Horizontal nystagmus Horner's syndrome , Hospital cornea retrieval program Hudson-Stahli line Hughes Roper-Hall classification Human eye , optics of , parts of Human immunodeficiency virus , , , , , , , infection , retinopathy Human leukocyte antigen , , Hurler's syndrome , , Hydrocephalus Hydrochloric acid Hydrofluoric acid Hydrogels Hydrophthalmos Hydroxyethyl methacrylate , Hyperacute conjunctivitis Hyperacute purulent conjunctivitis , , , Hyperemia Hyperglycemia Hyperlacrimation Hyperlipidemia Hyperlysinemia , Hypermature cataract , , , , , , , Hypermetropia , , , –, , , , , , estimation of optical treatment of , optical types of , optics of pathological – surgical treatment of types of Hypermetropic laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis , Hypermetropic photorefractive keratectomy Hyperopia , Hyperornithinemia Hyperparathyroidism Hyperphoria Hypertelorism , Hypertension , Hypertensive choroidopathy Hypertensive optic neuropathy Hypertensive retinopathy , , , , , , , grading of Hyperthyroidism Hypertrichosis , Hyphema , , , , Hypocalcemia Hypodontia Hypoglycemia Hypoparathyroidism Hypoproteinemia Hypopyon , , corneal ulcer , , , , , Hypothyroidism I Iatrogenic keratectasia , Ice test Ichthyosis Idiopathic facial nerve palsy Idiopathic intracranial hypertension Idiopathic keratitis , Idiopathic orbital inflammatory syndrome – Idiopathic specific anterior uveitis syndromes Immature cataract , , , , Immunomodulatory therapy Immunosuppressive drugs Implantable contact lens Incipient cataract stages of Incipient papilledema Incipient trachoma Inclusion conjunctivitis Incomitant squint 695Incongruous hemianopia Incontinentia pigmenti , Indirect injury , Indocyanine green angiography Induced myopia , Inert intraocular foreign bodies Infantile cataract Infantile esotropia Infantile exotropia Infantile glaucoma Infantile nucleus Infectious conjunctivitis Infective diseases , , Infective keratitis , Infective posterior uveitis Inferior orbital fissure Inferotemporal branch retinal artery occlusion Infiltration stages of , Inflamed pinguecula Inflamed pterygium Inflammation stages of Inflammatory bowel diseases Inflammatory glaucoma , , , Inner mucus layer , Inner nuclear layer Inner plexiform layer Intercalary staphyloma Intermediate uveitis , , Intermittent diplopia Intermittent proptosis Intermittent ptosis Internal carotid artery aneurysms of Internal hordeolum , Internal limiting membrane , Internal ophthalmoplegia International Agency for Prevention of Blindness International non-governmental organizations International Society of Geographical and Epidemiological Ophthalmology Classification Internuclear ophthalmoplegia Interstitial keratitis , , Intracapsular cataract extraction steps of Intracorneal ring segments Intracranial pressure , Intractable conjunctivitis Intralase laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis , , –, Intraocular foreign bodies removal of Intraocular hemorrhage , , Intraocular injections Intraocular lens , , , , , , drop implantation power calculation of malposition of sterilization of types of , Intraocular pressure , , , , , , , , , , , , , Intraocular refractive surgeries , Intraocular tumors , , , Intrastromal corneal ring segments , , Intrauterine infections Intravitreal antibiotics Intravitreal antifungals Intravitreal hemorrhage , Intravitreal triamcinolone Intumescent cataract Inverse ptosis Ipsilateral hypotropia Iridectomy Iridermia Iridocorneal endothelial syndrome , , , , , Iridocorneal trabeculodysgenesis Iridocyclitis , Iridodialysis Iridoplasty Iridotomy Iridotrabeculodysgenesis Iris , , , , , , , anteflexion of atrophy coloboma of , fixated IOL hypopigmentation of hypoplasia of malignant melanoma of melanoma of nevus syndrome nodules prolapse , retroflexion of root of shadow , stroma translucency of Iron deficiency Irregular astigmatism , Irritant intraocular foreign bodies Ischemic central retinal vein occlusion , , Ischemic heart disease Ischemic optic neuropathy , Isoametropic amblyopia J 696Jellinek sign Jerky nystagmus Joffroy's sign Jones classification Jones dye tests Juvenile cataract Juvenile glaucoma Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis , Juvenile xanthogranuloma K Kaposi's sarcoma , , , Kasabach-Merritt syndrome Kayser-Fleischer ring Kearns-Sayre syndrome Keith-Wagener-Barker classification Keratitis , , , , , , , , classification of , Keratoacanthoma , Keratoconjunctivitis sicca , Keratoconus , , and Munson's sign classification of Modified Krumeich classification of Keratoepithelioplasty , Keratoglobus , , , Keratomalacia , , Keratomileusis Keratoneuritis Keratoplasty , , classification of Keratoprosthesis Keratorefractive surgeries Klebsiella pneumoniae Klinefelter's syndrome Kocher's sign Koeppe's lens Koeppe's nodules Koplik's spots Krause and Wolfring accessory lacrimal glands of , Krebs cycle , Krimsky corneal reflex test Krukenberg's spindle Kveim skin test L Laceration , Lacrimal abscess stages of Lacrimal apparatus Lacrimal canaliculi Lacrimal drainage system tumors of valves of Lacrimal gland anomalies of benign tumors of malignant tumors of tumors , , Lacrimal nerve Lacrimal pump Lacrimal punctum anomalies of Lacrimal sac , , , , , anomalies of massage tumors Lacrimal stone Lacrimal syringing test , , Lacrimal system , – anatomy of , congenital diseases of embryology of inflammatory diseases of tumors of Lagophthalmos , , , Lamellar cataract Lamellar dot sign Lamellar keratoplasty , , Lamellar laceration Lamina cribrosa Large melanomas Laser-assisted cataract surgery Laser assisted in situ keratomileusis , , , , , , Laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy , Laser interferometry Laser iridoplasty Laser iridotomy Laser peripheral iridotomy Laser photocoagulation Laser refractive surgeries Laser subepithelial keratomileusis , Laser thermokeratoplasty , Laser trabeculoplasty , Latent hypermetropia Latent nystagmus Latent strabismus/heterophoria , Lateral geniculate body Lattice degeneration Lattice dystrophy , Laurence-Moon-Bardet-Biedl syndrome Le Fort fracture Leber's congenital amaurosis , Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy Legal blindness Leishmaniasis 697Lens , , , , , , , absence of anatomy of anterior dislocation of bilateral subluxation of capsule coloboma of , color of congenital anomalies of dimensions of , dislocation of , , , epithelium fibers formation of , induced glaucoma , , , , , types of , induced iridocyclitis induced uveitis mechanism metabolism of particle glaucoma posterior capsule of posterior dislocation of subluxation of , , , , substance types of Lenticonus Lentigo maligna melanoma Leprosy , , , Leukemia , , , Leukemic retinopathy , Leukocoria Leukomatous grade corneal opacity Levator palpebrae superioris , Levator resection Lid coloboma edema , , retraction , , tear , Light adaptation reflection of refraction of sense Ligneous conjunctivitis Limbal dermoid , Linear endotheliitis , Lipid keratopathy Lipogranulomatous inflammation Listeria monocytogenesq , , , , Listing's plane Listing's reduced eye Lockwood suspensory ligament of Low myopia Low vision Lowe's syndrome , , Lower eyelid structure of Lower motor neuron palsy Lung fibrosis Lyme disease , , , Lymphangioma , Lymphatic drainage , Lymphogranuloma venereum Lymphoma , , , Lymphoproliferative disorders M Mac Callan's classification , Macrocornea , , Macula acquired diseases of anatomy of congenital cyst of hypoplasia of lutea Macular dystrophy , Macular edema , , , Macular function tests Macular hemorrhage Macular hole Macular ischemia Madarosis , , , Maddox rod test , , Maddox wing test , Magnetic resonance imaging , , , , , , , , , , , Malignant glaucoma mechanism of Malignant glioma Malignant hypertensive retinopathy Malignant melanoma , , , Mandibulofacial dysostosis , Manifest hypermetropia Mantoux test , , Manz glands of Mapstone test Marasmus Marcus Gunn jaw-winking ptosis , , Marcus-Gunn pupil Marfan's syndrome , , , , , , , , Marginal chalazion Marginal corneal ulcer Marginal keratitis , , , Masquerade syndrome , , Mature cataract , , , , , Maurice lattice theory of Measles virus 698Mechanical ectropion , Mechanical injuries Mechanical ptosis , Medium melanomas Medium myopia Medulloepithelioma Meesmann dystrophy , Megalocornea , Megalophthalmos , Meibomian gland carcinoma dysfunction , Melanocytic nevus Melanocytic origin Membranous conjunctivitis , Membranous keratitis Meningitis Meningocele Meningoencephalocele Mental retardation Meridional amblyopia Metabolic cataract , , Metabolic diseases , , , Metaherpetic keratitis Metastasis stages of Metastatic carcinoma Metastatic disease Metastatic orbital tumors Metastatic tumors Methyl alcohol amblyopia Microcornea , , Microincisional cataract surgery Microphakonit Microphthalmos , , Microspherophakia , Microsporidal conjunctivitis Microsporidia , keratitis Middle aqueous layer , Mikulicz's disease syndrome Milia Miliary phlyctenular conjunctivitis Millard-Gubler syndrome Miner's nystagmus Mitomycin C Mittendorf dot Mixed accommodative esotropia Mixed anisometropia Mixed astigmatism Mixed cell melanoma Mixed vernal conjunctivitis Mobius sign Moderate ptosis Modified Krumeich classification Modified sweat gland Mohs’ micrographic surgery Moll cyst of glands of , Molluscum contagiosum Mooren's ulcer , , , , , types of Morax-Axenfeld bacillus , Morax-Axenfeld gram-negative diplobacillus Moraxella lacunata , , Morgagnian cataract Morning glory disk anomaly , Mucin-secreting glands Mucocele stages of , Mucolipidosis Mucopolysaccharidoses Mucus layer Müller's muscle , , , , Multifocal chorioretinitis Multifocal intraocular lenses , Multiple evanescent white dot syndrome , Multiple sclerosis , Mumps virus Munson's sign Muscae volitantes Musculoskeletal system diseases of , , Myasthenia gravis , Mycobacterium leprae , , Mycobacterium tuberculosis , , , Mycotic keratitis Mydriatic provocative test Myelinated nerve fibers , , , absence of Myogenic ptosis Myopia , , , , , , , , , , classification of optical treatment of optics of pathological , , , , , Myopic foveoschisis Myotomy Myotonic dystrophy , N Nance-Horan syndrome Nasolacrimal duct , , , , anomalies of National Governmental Organizations National Non-governmental Organizations National Program for Control of Blindness National Rural Health Mission National Trachoma Control Program 699Nausea and vomiting Near vision Necrotizing keratitis , Necrotizing phlyctenular conjunctivitis Necrotizing scleritis Necrotizing stromal keratitis Neisseria gonorrhoeae , –, , , , , Neisseria meningitidis , , , , , Neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet laser , Neodymium-yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser , , , Neonatal conjunctivitis Neonatal inclusion conjunctivitis , Neostigmine test Neovascular glaucoma , , , , Nerve fiber layer Nerve palsy , Neural ectoderm thickening of Neuroblastoma Neurofibroma Neurofibromatosis Neurogenic ptosis Neurological nystagmus Neuroparalytic keratitis – Neuroretinitis , , , , Neurotrophic corneal ulcers Neurotrophic keratitis , , , , Neurotrophic keratopathy , Neurotrophins Nevus flammeus Newcastle virus Niacin Niemann-Pick disease Night blindness Nitric acid Nitric oxide synthetase inhibitors Nocturnal myopia , Nodular non-necrotizing scleritis Non-accommodative esotropia Non-arteritic aions Non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy Non-blinding trachoma Non-contact tonometer Non-Government Organization Non-granulomatous uveitis , , Non-healing corneal ulcer Non-infectious conjunctivitis Non-infectious posterior uveitis Non-infective posterior uveitis Non-ischemic central retinal vein occlusion , , Non-penetrating glaucoma surgery Non-pigmented epithelium Non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy , Non-refractive accommodative esotropia Non-resolving vitreous hemorrhage Non-Sjögren's syndrome dry eye Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs Non-suppurative keratitis Non-ulcerative keratitis , Normal gonioscopy Normal intraocular pressure Normal optic disk , , Normal tension glaucoma , Normally blue sclera Norrie's disease , North Carolina macular dystrophy Nothnagel syndrome Nuclear cataract , , , , , Nuclear sclerosis , grading of Nucleus drop Nucleus phacoemulsification of Nutritional blindness Nutritional diseases , , , Nutritional optic neuropathy , Nystagmus pathological , O Objective refraction techniques of Occult choroidal neovascular membrane Ocular bobbing Ocular coherence tomography Ocular diseases Ocular flutter Ocular hypertension , , Ocular ischemic syndrome , , Ocular motility diseases of Ocular movements laws of , Ocular mucus ferning test Ocular rosacea Ocular surface squamous neoplasia , , treatment of Ocular toxoplasmosis Ocular trauma classification of Oculoauriculovertebral dysplasia Oculocardiac reflex Oculodentodigital dysplasia Oculomotor nerve palsy , , , Oculomotor nucleus Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy Ocuserts and soft contact lenses Oil-droplet cataract 700Onchocerca , keratitis volvulus Onchocerciasis , , , Open globe injury , Open-angle glaucoma , , , , Ophthalmia neonatorum , , , , , causes of types of nodosa Ophthalmic artery occlusion , Opponent theory Opsoclonus Optic atrophy , , , Optic canal Optic chiasm sagittal lesions of Optic cup formation of Optic disk , , , , , , , , coloboma , , , congenital anomalies of , drusen , , hyperemia of hypoplasia , pit , Optic nerve , , , , , anatomy of aplasia avulsion of congenital anomalies of diseases of embryology of glioma , head cupping hypoplasia infiltration proximal part of sheath meningioma tumors Optic neuritis , , –, , , , treatment trial typical and atypical Optic neuropathy Optic radiations Optic sulcus formation of Optic vesicle formation of Optical coherence tomography , , Optical full thickness keratoplasty Optical iridectomy Optical system Optokinetic nystagmus Oral antifungals Oral ulcers Orbicularis oculi , Orbit , , , anatomy of apertures of blood supply of congenital anomalies of , cysts of dimensions of function of fungal infections of hydatid cyst of inflammatory diseases of parasitic infections of relations of surgical spaces of , tumors of , walls of , Orbital abscess , Orbital apex syndrome Orbital blowout fractures – Orbital cellulitis , , , , , , , , , , , pathology of stages of Orbital contusion Orbital cysticercosis , Orbital emphysema Orbital exenteration Orbital fascia Orbital floor fracture Orbital fractures , Orbital hemorrhage , , , , Orbital inflammatory syndrome Orbital rhabdomyosarcoma Orbital septum , , Organic amblyopia Origin cells of , Osteogenesis imperfecta , Ota nevus of Outer nuclear layer Outer plexiform layer Outermost fibrous layer P Paget's disease Palpebral conjunctiva , papillae of Palpebral vernal conjunctivitis Pannus , Panophthalmitis , , –, , , Panretinal photocoagulation Panuveitis , , , types of 701Papillary hypertrophy Papilledema , –, , pathogenesis of stages of Papillitis , , Papilloma Paracentral scotoma , Parafovea Paralytic ectropion Paralytic squint Parasites Parasitic blepharitis Parasitic diseases Parasitic infections Parasitic infestation Parasitic keratitis Parasitic posterior uveitis Paratrachoma Parinaud's oculoglandular syndrome , , Parinaud's syndrome Parks-Bielschowsky head tilt test Parotid gland tumors Pars plana vitrectomy Pars plicata Partial-thickness corneal tear Partial-thickness filtration surgery Partial-thickness scleral tear Pegaptanib sodium Pellucid marginal degeneration , Pendular nystagmus Penetrating injury , , Penetrating keratoplasty , , , Perennial allergic conjunctivitis , Perforated corneal ulcer , , Perforating injury Perifovea Periocular chemotherapy Periodic acid-schiff stain Peripheral and macular toxoplasmic chorioretinal scar Peripheral anterior chamber Peripheral anterior synechiae Peripheral corneal degenerations , , Peripheral retinal degenerations , Peripheral ulcerative keratitis , , Periphlebitis Perkins hand-held applanation tonometer Permanent tarsorrhaphy Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous , , , Pertussis Peter's anomaly , Phacoanaphylactic glaucoma Phacoanaphylactic uveitis Phacoemulsification , , steps of Phacofracture Phacogenic uveitis Phacolytic glaucoma , Phacomorphic glaucoma Phacosandwich method Phakic intraocular lens , , , Phakonit Pharyngoconjunctival fever , Phenylephrine test Phlyctenular conjunctivitis , , , Phlyctenular keratitis , , , Phlyctenular keratoconjunctivitis , , Photoablative lasers Photocoagulative lasers Photodisruptive lasers Photophobia , Photophthalmia Photorefractive keratectomy , , , , , , , Photoretinitis Phthiriasis palpebrarum Phthisis bulbi , , , Physiological nystagmus Pierre Robin anomaly Pigment dispersion syndrome Pigmentary glaucoma , , Pigmentary retinal degeneration Pigmented epithelium Pigmented paravenous chorioretinal atrophy Pilomatrixoma Pinguecula , , , Pituitary tumor Placido disk test Plane mirror Plaque brachytherapy Pleomorphic adenoma Plus disease Pneumatic retinopexy Pneumonia Polar cataract Poliosis , , Polyarteritis nodosa , , , , , , Polyhexamethylene biguanide Polymerase chain reaction , Polymethyl methacrylate , Polymorphonuclear leukocytes Pontine paramedian reticular formation Poorly differentiated retinoblastoma , Posner-Schlossman syndrome Posterior blepharitis , Posterior capsular calcification Posterior capsular tear Posterior capsule opacification , Posterior chamber intraocular lens , Posterior communicating artery aneurysms of Posterior corneal defect 702Posterior embryotoxon Posterior fossa tumors Posterior ischemic optic neuropathy Posterior keratoconus Posterior lamellar keratoplasty Posterior pigment epithelium Posterior polar cataract Posterior polymorphous dystrophy , Posterior scleritis , Posterior segment , , Posterior staphyloma Posterior sub-Tenon's injection Posterior symblepharon Posterior synechiae , , Posterior uveitis , , , , , Posterior vitreous detachment , , , , Postherpetic neuralgia treatment of Postmydriatic test Postoperative astigmatism Postoperative endophthalmitis Postoperative uveitis Post-traumatic corneal ulcers Potassium hydroxide , , Power, calculation of Pregnancy-induced hypertension retinopathy , Preretinal hemorrhage Presbyopia , , correction of Presbyopic laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis , Presenile cataract , , Preseptal cellulitis , , , , , , , , Primary acquired melanosis Primary angle-closure glaucoma , , , , , , Primary congenital glaucoma , Primary exotropia Primary graft failure Primary open-angle glaucoma , , , , , , Primary optic atrophy , Primary optic nerve tumor Primary orbital tumors Primary Sjögren's syndrome Primary vitreous Prism-bar cover test , Probe test Progressive cone dystrophy Progressive myopia Progressive outer retinal necrosis , Progressive pannus Progressive pterygium Proliferative diabetic retinopathy , , , Proliferative retinopathy Proliferative sickle cell retinopathy Prone test Propionibacterium acnes , Proptosis , , worsening of Protozoal conjunctivitis Protozoal keratitis Provocative tests Pseudo cherry-red spot Pseudodendritic ulcer , , Pseudoexfoliation glaucoma , , Pseudo-Foster Kennedy syndrome Pseudogerontoxon , Pseudoglioma Pseudohypopyon Pseudomembranous conjunctivitis Pseudomonas aeruginosa , , Pseudomonas corneal ulcer Pseudomyopia , Pseudopapilledema Pseudophakia , , – optics of Pseudoproptosis Pseudopterygium , , Pseudoptosis , Pseudoretinitis pigmentosa Pseudosquint Pseudostrabismus Pseudotrichiasis , Pseudoxanthoma elasticum , Psoriasis , , Psoriatic arthritis Pterygium , , , , , excision procedure of nasal and temporal progressive pathogenesis of surgery , , treatment of Ptosis , , , , , Pulsating proptosis Punctate cataract Punctate epithelial keratitis , Punctate inner choroidopathy Pupil , , , , sluggish reaction of Pupillary block glaucoma , Pupillary capture Purkinje's images Purtscher's retinopathy Purulent conjunctivitis Pyogenic bacteria Pyogenic granuloma , , Pyridoxine 703 Q Quadrantanopia Quiescent stage , Quinine amblyopia R Radial keratotomy , , Radiation cataract Radiation retinopathy Radiation sterilization Radiational injuries Random blood sugar Rectus muscles Recurrent ocular herpes , Recurrent subconjunctival hemorrhage Recurrent uveitis Red cataract Reese-Ellsworth classification system Reflection laws of , types of Reflex blepharospasm , Refraction , laws of , techniques of types of Refractive accommodative esotropia Refractive errors Refractive index Refractive power Refractive surgeries , , , , Refsum's syndrome , Regression, stages of Regressive pannus Regurgitation test Reis-Buckler dystrophy , Reiter's syndrome Respiratory diseases Restrictive squint , Retina , , anatomy of , , blood supply of coloboma of congenital anomalies of congenital folds of diseases of , embryology of exudative detachment of inflammatory diseases of periphery of , serous detachment of vascular diseases of vascular occlusions of Retinal arterioles, spasm of Retinal artery macroaneurysm Retinal astrocytoma , Retinal blood vessels Retinal circulation Retinal detachment , , , , , Retinal dysplasia Retinal edema Retinal function tests Retinal hemangiomas , Retinal ischemia Retinal neovascularization stages of Retinal nerve fiber arrangement of layer analysis , Retinal periphlebitis , Retinal pigment epithelial tumors Retinal pigment epithelium , , congenital hypertrophy of decreased pigmentation of Retinal system , – Retinal vascular occlusive diseases Retinal vasculitis , , , , Retinal veins inflammation of occlusion of , Retinal venous obstructions Retinal vessels congenital anomalies of congenital tortuosity of congestion of Retinitis , , , , pigmentosa , , inversa punctata albescens Retinoblastoma , , , , International classification of , treatment modalities for Retinoscopy , , Retrobulbar hemorrhage , Retrobulbar neuritis , , Retrochiasmal diseases Rhabdomyosarcoma , , Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment , , , , , Rheumatoid arthritis , , , , , , , , Rhodopsin cycle Ribonucleic acid Ridley's posterior chamber IOL Rieger anomaly , Rieger syndrome Riesman's sign Rigid gas permeable contact lenses Riley-day syndrome , Rizzuti's sign Rodent ulcer Rods and cones layer of 704Roenne's nasal step , Rosacea keratitis , , Rose bengal staining Rosenbach sign Rotational autograft Rotatory nystagmus Roth spots , , , Rubella Rubeola virus Rubeosis iridis S Sabouraud's agar , , Salus’ sign Salzmann's nodular degeneration of cornea Sandhoff disease Sarcoidosis , , , , , , , , Scanning laser polarimetry , Scheie's classification , Scheie's grading , Schiotz indentation tonometry techniques of Schirmer's basal secretion test Schirmer's test Schlemm's canal Schnyder crystalline dystrophy , School folliculosis Schwalbe's line , Schwartz's syndrome Sclera , anatomy of Scleral buckling Scleral expansion bands , Scleral spur , Scleritis , , , , , , , , , , classification of evaluation of surgical management of treatment of Sclerocornea , Scleroderma Scleromalacia perforans Sclerosing keratitis , Sclerotic hypermature cataract Scotoma Scrofulous ulcer Seasonal allergic conjunctivitis Sebaceous gland carcinoma , origin Seborrheic blepharitis Seborrheic dermatitis Seborrheic keratosis Seclusio pupillae Secondary angle-closure glaucoma Secondary esotropia , Secondary exotropia Secondary glaucoma , , , , , , , , Secondary intraocular lens implantation , Secondary malignancies associated with retinoblastoma Secondary open-angle glaucoma Secondary optic atrophy , , Secondary optic nerve tumor Secondary orbital tumors Secondary Sjögren's syndrome Sectorial retinitis pigmentosa See-saw nystagmus Segmental posterior synechiae Seidel's scotoma , , Seidel's test Selective laser trabeculoplasty , Senile cataract , , , Senile ectropion Senile entropion Sensory deprivation esotropia Sensory deprivation nystagmus Septicemia Serpiginous choroiditis , Serum angiotensin-converting enzyme Severe ptosis Severe vitritis Shaffer's grading , Shaken baby syndrome Shallow anterior chamber , Sharp method Sherrington's law Shield ulcer Short posterior ciliary arteries Sickle cell disease , Sickle cell retinopathy , Siderosis bulbi , Significant enophthalmos Significant macular edema , Silicone tube intubation , Simple anisometropia Simple congenital ptosis Simple ectopia lentis Simple hypermetropia Simple hypermetropic astigmatism Simple microphthalmos Simple myopia , Simple myopic astigmatism Simple pterygium excision Simultaneous macular perception Sjögren's syndrome , , , dry eye Skin diseases of , , 705Skull fractures of base of Small incision cataract surgery , principle of steps of , Small incision lenticule extraction Small melanomas Smooth muscles Snail track degeneration Snowflake cataract Social blindness Sodium hydroxide Soemmering's ring Solar keratosis Sorsby pseudoinflammatory dystrophy Spastic entropion Spectacles parts of types of Spheroidal degeneration , Spindle cell melanoma Spirochaetal conjunctivitis Squamous blepharitis Squamous cell carcinoma , , , Squamous papilloma , Squint surgery Staphylococcus aureus , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , – Staphylococcus epidermidis , , , , , , , Staphyloma , , types of Stargardt disease Stargardt dystrophy Stellwag sign Stereopsis Steroid-induced glaucoma , , Stevens-Johnson syndrome , Stickler's syndrome , Stimulus deprivation amblyopia Stocker Busaca's line Strabismic amblyopia Strabismus fixus , Streptococcus haemolyticus , Streptococcus pneumoniae , , , , – Streptococcus pyogenes , , , Striate keratopathy Striated muscle layer Stroma Stromal dystrophies , Stromal keratitis Sturge-Weber syndrome , Sturm's conoid , Subacute retinitis Subcapsular cataract Subconjunctival hemorrhage , , , , , Subdural hematoma Subepithelial scars Subjective refraction techniques of Submuscular areolar tissue Subperiosteal abscess , Subperiosteal space Subretinal fluid drainage Subretinal neovascularization Sub-Tenon's injections Sub-Tenon's space Subtype morgagnian cataract Subvitreal hemorrhage , Sulfite oxidase deficiency Sulfuric acid Sunflower cataract Superficial corneal ulcer Superficial non-ulcerative keratitis Superficial punctate corneal erosions Superficial punctate epithelial keratitis Superficial punctate keratitis , Superficial vascularization Superior limbic keratoconjunctivitis , , Superior oblique tendon sheath syndrome Superior orbital fissure syndrome Suppuration stages of Suppurative keratitis Supraciliary lamina Supranuclear cataract Surgery induced scleritis Susac syndrome Sutural cataract Sweat gland Swimming pool conjunctivitis Symblepharon , , , , types of Sympathetic ophthalmitis , , , Synchysis scintillans , , , Syndermatotic cataract Synechiae Synoptophore test , Syphilis , , , , , , , , , , Syphilitic interstitial keratitis Syphilitic neuroretinitis Systemic chemotherapy Systemic diseases , , , , , Systemic infectious diseases Systemic lupus erythematosus , , , , , Systemic ophthalmology Systemic tetracycline 706 T Taenia solium Takayasu's arteritis Target intraocular pressure Tarsal conjunctiva Tarsorrhaphy Tay-Sachs disease Tear film breakup time composition of dynamics of functions of structure of , Tear lysozyme assay Tear osmolarity Tear secretion stimulation of Tear substitutes Telangiectasia Telecanthus Temporary tarsorrhaphy Tenon's capsule , Tenon's space , Tenotomy Tensilon test Terrien's marginal degeneration , Terson's syndrome Tetanus Thermal injuries Thermotherapy Thiamine Thiel-Behnke dystrophy , Thromboembolic diseases Thrombophilic disorders Thygeson's superficial punctate keratitis , Thyroid eye disease , –, Thyroid orbitopathy , Thyroid-stimulating hormone receptors Tietze syndrome Tobacco-alcohol amblyopia Tolosa-Hunt syndrome , TORCH infections Total corneal ulcer , Total hypermetropia Total ophthalmoplegia Total posterior synechiae Total symblepharon Toxic and nutritional optic neuropathies , , Toxic cataract Toxic conjunctivitis Toxic lens syndrome Toxic optic neuropathy Toxocara canis Toxocara cati Toxocara granuloma Toxocariasis , , , Toxoplasma gondii Toxoplasma retinitis Toxoplasmosis , , , peripheral chorioretinal scar of Trabecular meshwork , Trabeculectomy , , , Trabeculoplasty Trabeculotomy Trachoma , , inclusion conjunctivitis sequelae of Trachomatous inflammation Tractional retinal detachment , , Traumatic cataract , Traumatic conjunctivitis Traumatic corneal ulcer Traumatic disorders , Traumatic endophthalmitis , Traumatic glaucoma , , , Traumatic iridocyclitis , Traumatic keratitis Traumatic macular hole Traumatic miosis Traumatic mydriasis Traumatic optic neuropathy , , Traumatic retinal detachment Traumatic retinal tear Treacher Collins syndrome , , Treponema pallidum , , , , Tributary retinal vein occlusion , , Tricarboxylic acid Trichiasis , , , , , Trichromatic theory Trifocal lenses Trilateral retinoblastoma Trochlear nerve palsy Trophic keratitis , types of True congenital glaucoma True diabetic cataract Trypanosomiasis Tuberculosis , , , , , , , , , , , Tubular vision , Tularemia Tumors , , Turner's syndrome , , , Typical filamentous fungal corneal ulcer signs of U Ulcer Ulceration stages of Ulcerative blepharitis 707Ulcerative colitis Ulcerative keratitis , , classification of Ultrasound biomicroscopy Ultraviolet radiation , Unifocal lenses Unilateral dense cataract Unilateral proptosis Unilateral retinoblastoma Uniocular movements , Upper eyelid structure of Upper motor neuron palsy Usher's syndrome Uvea , anatomy of blood supply of congenital anomalies of embryology of functions of parts of Uveal melanoma Uveal tract coloboma of dystrophies and degenerations of Uveal tumors , Uveitis , , , , , – classification of , glaucoma-hyphema syndrome pathology of V Valsalva maneuver Valsalva retinopathy Van Herick slit-lamp grading , Varicella zoster virus Vascular diseases , , , , Vasculitis , , , Vegetative intraocular foreign bodies Vein occlusion Venereal Disease Research Laboratory , , , , Venous circulation Vernal conjunctivitis , , –, classification of Vernal keratitis Vernal keratopathy Verruca vulgaris Vertical nystagmus Vestibular nystagmus Viral conjunctivitis , , , Viral corneal ulcers Viral diseases , Viral hepatitis Viral infections , , Viral keratitis , Viral posterior uveitis Viruses , Vision , 2020 members of right to sight blurring of complete loss of , diminution of loss of physiology of , temporal island of Visual cortex Visual field defects , Visual pathway , anatomy of , diseases of Vitamin A , deficiency prophylaxis of B1 , B12 , B2 B3 , B6 , C D Vitrectomy , Vitreomacular traction syndrome Vitreous , , , , , anatomy of attachments of chamber detachment diseases of embryology of exudates functions of hemorrhage , , , , , , , , types of liquefaction opacities synchysis of syneresis of Vogt's limbal girdle Vogt's striae Vogt-Koyanagi syndrome Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome , , , , , von Graefe sign von Recklinghausen syndrome Vossius ring 708 W Waardenburg syndrome Watery eye , Weber's syndrome Wegener's granulomatosis , , , , , , , , , , Weill-Marchesani syndrome , , , , , Wet age-related macular degeneration , , White-centered retinal hemorrhages Wilms’ tumor of kidneys Wilson's disease , Windshield wiper syndrome Wolfring glands Wong-Mitchell classification World Health Organization classification Worth 4-dot test Wound dehiscence Wound leak , X Xanthelasma , Xanthomatous origin Xeroderma pigmentosum , , , Xerophthalmia , , classification of , Y Yttrium-aluminum-garnet capsulotomy Yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser , Z Zeis cyst of , , glands of Zellweger syndrome , Zinn circle of zonules of Zonular cataract ,