A
Abbey pain scale 12
Absorption atelectasis 170
Acaricides 753
Accidents, bicycle 629
Acephate 754
Acetaminophen 175
Acetanilide 723
Acetazolamide 161
Acetic acid 719
Acetoacetate 160
Acetylcholinesterase 756
Acetylsalicylic acid 213
Acidemia 729
Aclidinium 33
Acne 720
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome 364
Addison's disease 432
Adenoids 100
Adenomyosis 498
Adenosine 241
Adrenal insufficiency, causes of 492t
Adrenaline 220
Adsorbents recirculating system 744
Adult respiratory distress syndrome 668
Aerobic gram-negative bacilli 539
Aflatoxins 739
breathing 21
disease, obstructive 285
maintenance 606
causes of 100
signs of 324
opening pressure 142
smooth muscles 114
stent 315
Alanine aminotransferase, levels of 813
Albuterol nebulization 585
Alkalemia 729
Alkali overdose 729
refeeding 162
Allergic interstitial nephritis, acute 446
Allergic reactions 749
Allograft rejection 446
All-trans-retinoic acid 589
Alpha-adrenergic drugs 722
Alpha-naphthyl-thiourea 753
Alphos poisoning 774
Alprazolam 361
Alteplase 221
Amenorrhea 493
American Academy of Clinical Toxicology 736
American College of Surgeons 417
American Diabetes Association and Endocrine Society 473
American Pancreatic Association 404
American Society of Echocardiography 286
American Urological Association 468
Amitriptyline 361
Ammonia levels 368
Amoxapine 734
Amoxicillin 720
Ampicillin 539
Amyl nitrite 747
Amyloidosis 577
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 732
Analgesics, nonopioid 175
Angiodysplasias 393
Angioplasty, high risk 222
Angiostrongylus cantonensis 537
Anilofos 754
Ankle-brachial index 683
Anoxia 533
Anterior cord syndrome 629
Antiarrhythmic drugs 217
Antibody fragments, digoxin-specific 747
Anticholinesterase 766
Anticoagulants, types of 266
Anticoagulation therapy, monitoring 267
Antidiabetic drugs 739
Antiemetics drugs 530
Anti-Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen 540
Antigen, prostatic specific 464
Anti-glomerular basement membrane disease 316
Antimalarials 720
Antineoplastic agents 439
Antiparkinsonism 365
Antipyretics 338
Anti-rape laws 87
Antistreptolysin O 460
Anti-viral capsid antigen 540
Anuria 791
Aorta
abdominal 285f
coarctation of 249
inflammatory disease of 257
repair 394
severe coarctation of 556
ascending aorta diagnostic of 261f
classification of 257f
subacute 257
surgical management of 264
traumatic 259f
Aortic graft 315
Aortic injury 641
Aortic ulcer, penetrating 297
Aortic valvular heart disease 257
Aortic wall 258f
Aortoarteritis 257
Aortobronchial fistula 315
Aortoenteric fistula 394
Aortography 262
Apathy 20
Aphasia 20
Apical ventricular septal rupture 288f
Apnea 728
Appendage thrombus, left atrial 289
anatomical position of 410f
chronic 416
division of 416f
recurrent 416
signs of 412t
symptoms of 412t
Arc burns 812
Arformoterol 333
Arrhythmia 118, 193, 201, 213, 273, 301, 303, 304, 330, 368, 438, 553, 557, 559, 745, 746, 773fc, 790, 792, 814
atrial 728
supraventricular 217
toxin induced 722t
unstable 437
Arsenic 720
Arterial catheterization, pulmonary 315
Arterial hypertension, refractory 264
Arterial pressure index 683
Artery 446
innominate 315
radial 158
selection of 158
spinal 319
thrombosis, renal 448
wedge pressure, pulmonary 775
Ascorbic acid 747
Aspartate aminotransferase 813
Assist control ventilation 146f
Assisted reproductive technologies 502
Ataxia 20
Atenolol 241
Atlantoaxial dislocation 577
Atrioventricular
block 722
nodal re-entrant tachycardia 275f
node 238
reciprocating tachycardia 275f
Attack, acute 362
Aurintricarboxylic acid 747
Australasian triage scale 11
Autonomic system 465
Axial contrast-enhanced computed tomography 693f
Aztreonam 539
B
Back trauma 492
Bacteriuria 452
Bacteroides 412
Bag mask ventilation 103
Balanitis 465
Balloon size, selection of 222t
Barcelona declaration 23
Barium salts 733
Barotrauma 138
Basal bolus regimen 544
Basal septum 283f
Bat rabies 780
Beck's triad 559
Belladonna alkaloids 743
Benztropine 749
Benzylpenicillin 747
Beriberi 558
Bevacizumab therapy 316
Bicuspid aortic valve 257
Bilharziasis 465
Biomedical waste management 1998 77
Birth and Death Act, registration of 77
Bismuth cholestyramine 530
Bites 681
Black widow spider bite 733
amount of 316
cause of 316
per vaginum, treatment of 501
rapid control of 21
requiring re-exploration 301
Blood
ammonia testing 401
and blood product administration 130
bank, responsibility of 154
clot 447
culture 20
examination 528
flow
pulmonary 553f
gas
monitoring 331
normal values of 161t
glucose
level 86
self-monitoring of 546
grouping 420
investigations 499
loss 110
volume of 498
pH 159
picture, complete 425
pressure 13, 20, 73, 86, 113, 117, 123, 196, 197, 250, 259, 260, 330, 331, 374, 549, 548, 663, 722t, 728
ambulatory 201
high 383
low diastolic 111
management 378
monitoring, noninvasive 102
target 249t
products 153
transfusions 395
citrated 439
massive 439
volume expansion 556
Bloodstream 452
Blunt trauma, multiple 643
Boerhaave's syndrome 186
Bolam's test 41f
Boric acid 743
Botulinum antitoxin 747
Botulism 723
Bounding pulse 111
Bowel
diseases cholecystitis 183
obstruction, low small 424
signs of strangulation of 427
sounds 420
surgery 738
Brachial artery injury 658f
Bradbury-Eggleston syndrome 198
Brain
cell damage 794
computed tomography scan of 374
hemorrhage, symptomatic 379
imaging 401
mild traumatic 623
moderate traumatic 623
penetrating 625
severe traumatic 623
natriuretic peptide 813
stem infarction 372
Brainstem dysfunction, stages of 781
Breech presentation 513
Bridging vein injury 623
Brittle nails 439
Bromism 729
Bronchioles, obstruction of 337
Brown-Séquard syndrome 630
B-type natriuretic peptide 214
Bulbocavernosus reflex 467
Bullet and blast injuries 704
Burkitt's lymphoma 588
classification of 807t
deep 804f
friction 685f
depth of 807t
emergency management of 801
first-degree 802
flash 801
fourth-degree 802
types of 807
intraoral 804
phenolic 734
radiation 801
Busulfan 720
Butane 723
Bypass open heart surgery 222
C
Cairo-bishop classification system 584b
Calcineurin inhibitors 442
Calculi 447
Canadian triage scale 11
Canal defect, complete atrioventricular 556
Cannula, intravenous 153
Cape triage score 11
Carbaryl 766
Carbofuran 766
Carbolic acid 719
Carbonaceous sputum 804
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors 729
Carbosulfan 766
Card test 774
Cardiac
algorithm 97fc
management of 91
chest pain, ischemic 184
emergency 562
causes of 553t
examination 187
failure 112
congestive 144
free wall rupture 217
glycosides 722
blunt 640
penetrating 640
markers 213
monitoring of 112
perforation 247
resynchronization therapy 245
sounds, reduced 487
syncope 197
trauma 217
Cardioembolic stroke, causes of 289f
Cardioembolism 371
Cardiorenal syndrome 228
Cardiorespiratory system 365
Cardiotoxicity 735
Cartilage, septal 677f
Catamenial hemoptysis 316
Cefepime 539
Cefoperazone 454
Cefotaxime 539
Ceftazidime 539
Celiac disease 548
Cell culture vaccine 783
Central cord syndrome 630
Central nervous system 125, 353, 355, 365, 368, 386, 486, 487, 532, 536, 537, 590, 622, 718, 720, 728, 731, 794
disease 162
examination 357
infections 536
injury, acute 375f
intoxication, grading severity of 723t
Central venous access devices 587
Central vertigo 355
Cephaelis ipecacuanha 735f
Cerebral
stroke 376f
blood flow 622
hemorrhages 533
ischemia 380
malaria 794
malperfusion 258
perfusion pressure 622
thrombosis 745
vasoconstriction 622
Cervical
artery dissection 371
collars 632f
pregnancy 506
spine
and neck 610
immobilization 657f
radiograph of 657
stabilization of 603
tenderness 21
Cervix 447
Cesarean delivery 515
Cheek lacerations 675
Chemosis 790
Chest 610
high-quality 94b
decompression 21
discomfort 239
heaviness 239
evaluation 296fc
locations of 186f
noncardiac 184
nonischemic causes of 184
pleuritic 347
substernal 170
syndrome, acute 186
trauma
penetrating 315
tube
management 642
selection of 342
deformity 162
injuries 638
syndromes 186
trauma 324
periodic 247
Chick embryo cell vaccine, purified 784
Chin-lift maneuver 607f
Chlamydophila psittaci 337
Chloramphenicol 539
Chlordiazepoxide 732
Chlorfenvinphos 754
Chlorhexidine 720
Chlorine 112
Chloroform 719
Chlorpyrifos 754
Choanal atresia 100
Cholangiopancreatography, postendoscopic retrograde 404
Cholecystitis, acute 692
Cholesterol, high 383
Cholinergic syndrome 718
Cholinesterase activity, depression of 760
Chromatography, thin layer 761
Cimetidine 739
Cinacalcet 439
Citrate toxicity 746
Clavicular fractures 639
Clean lacerated wound 670
Clofazimine 720
Clonazepam 535
Closed-loop obstruction 427
Clumsy hand dysarthria 372
Cluster headache, treatment of 361
Coagulation irregularities 439
Coal tar products 720
Cobra bite 791
Coccidioides immitis 537
Cognitive defects 308
Colchicine overdose 439
Cold extremities 111
Colicky pain 424
Colitis 693
Collapse 790
Collar sign 652f
Computed tomography 17, 21, 214, 261, 263, 308, 317, 373, 375, 376, 401, 404, 414, 453, 454, 459, 460, 476, 537, 582, 587, 588, 625, 646, 652f, 684, 692, 694
abdomen 368
angiographic cross-section 262f
enteroclysis 694
severity index 406
Conjugate eye deviation 20
Constitutes medical negligence 41
Consumer protection Act 77
Contraception 502
Control mode ventilation 145f
Conus medullaris 465
Cool extremities 227
Cornea, protection of 674
Corneal deposit, pulmonary 241
Coronary
left 556
spasm 278
care unit 7
angiography 294
syndrome, acute 22, 183, 186, 190, 197, 205, 211b, 250, 269, 270, 270fc, 273, 281, 294, 295, 297, 301, 307, 330, 331, 697
vascular supply, typical distribution of 282f
Corpus luteum cyst, ruptured 503
Cortex, adrenal 490
Corticotropin hormone, adrenal 491
Cortisol 474
Cosyntropin 492
Cotrimoxazole 568
Counter-pressure maneuvers 202f
Cramps 740
Cranial nerves 357
Craniotomy, decompressive 625
Cranium 668
Cremasteric reflex 467
Cricoid cartilage 99
Criminal law (amendment) Act 87
Crohn's disease 423
Crufomate 756
Cryptococcus neoformans 537
Crystalloids 129
Cullen's sign 405
Cushing's disease 729
Cushing's reflex 623
Cushing's syndrome 249
Cut-off sign 426f
Cyanoacrylates 688
Cyanofenphos 756
Cyclic vomiting syndrome 728
Cyclophosphamide 585
Cyclopyriphos 754
Cyclosporine 249
Cysteamine 749
Cystic fibrosis 341
Cystocele 464
Cystography 652f
Cystoscopy, role of 459
Cytokine removal 443
D
Dalteparin 131
Dantrolene 747
Dark pigmentation 720
Day time sleeping 365
Deafness, ipsilateral 20
Debakey classification 256
Debris 447
Dehydroepiandrosterone acetate 490
Delivery, modes of 510f
Dementia, advance 364
Demeton methyl 754
Deoxyribonucleic acid 505
Dermis 571
Dextran 112
diagnosis of 541t
education 548
etiological classification of 542b
causes of 434fc
complete central 435
pediatric 543t
types of 542b
Dialysate, delivery of 742
Diazoxide 253
Dicobalt edetate 747
Diethoxy 756
Diethyl phosphate 761
Diethyldithiocarbamate 749
Diethylstilbestrol exposure 502
Diethyltoluamide 753
Dieulafoy's lesions 393
Digibind 747
Digifab 747
Dimercaprol 747
Dimercaptosuccinic acid 748
Dimethoate 754
Dimethoxy 756
Dimethyl sulfoxide 719
Diphtheria 100
Diplopia 719
Dipyridamole 267
Disease modifying antirheumatic drugs 267
Disequilibrium 353
Distal sodium, reduced 435
Disulfiram 719
Diverticulosis 394
Diverticulum 419
Dix-Hallpike maneuver 357
Docetaxel 585
Doppler signs 288
Double-lumen endobronchial tube 318f
Drainage, gastrointestinal 427
Dropsy 315
Drug and Cosmetic Act 77
Drug and Magical Remedies Act 77
Dumb rabies 783
Dye allergy 319
Dysequilibrium syndrome 745
Dysfunction, gastrointestinal 484
Dyslipidemia 548
Dysphagia 439
Dysraphic lesions 465
E
Eaton-Lambert syndrome 162
Ebstein's anomaly 240
Echinococcosis 465
Echo virus 538
Echocardiogram 374
Ediphenphos 754
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 257
Elapidae 788
Elastic recoil pressure 143
Elbow dislocation, posterior 666f
Electrocardiogram 188, 194, 197, 199, 205, 206, 208, 209, 213, 214, 218, 219, 233, 238, 240, 247, 260, 273, 274b, 277f, 279, 281, 294, 300, 307, 331, 332, 348f, 368, 373, 374, 375, 375f, 486, 552, 554, 556, 584, 640, 724, 728, 774, 794, 812
monitoring 609
Electromyogram 761
Emergency severity index 11
Emesis 735
Empiric antibiotics options 586t
Endocrine systems 728
Endometrial ablation 501
Endometritis 515
Endopeptidases 789
Endoscopic signs 394
Endothelial dysfunction 442
Endothelium 256
Endotoxins 443
Energy, low 597
Enterococcus faecalis 453
Environment Protection Act 77
Epidemic Diseases Act 77
Epigastric pain, chronic 394
Epiglottis 100
Epley's maneuver 357
Epley's repositioning method 358f
Ertapenem 454
Erythema nodosum 720
Esophagitis 185
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy 396
Esophagus, perforated 186
Estrogen progesterone therapy 501
Ethambutol 568
Ethion 754
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid 747
Etomidate 104
Etoposide 585
Excessive bleeding, management of 303fc
Expiratory positive airway pressure 137
Exposure, assessment of 783
Extractable nuclear antigens 576
Extrapyramidal syndrome 577
F
Facial
bones 615f
expression 174
lacerations
motor, ipsilateral 20
nerve
injury 680f
repair 680f
deep 688
superficial 688
skin 678
avulsion 676f
Faintness 790
Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia 438
Fangs marks 790f
Fasciotomy 814
Fasting glucose, impaired 541
Fat embolism syndrome 662
Fatal accident 603
Felbamate 535
Fenobucarb 766
Fenoterol 333
Fentanyl 105
Fenthion 754
Fibrinolysis 794
Fibrinolytic therapy 221
Fibroids 498
Fibroplasia, retrolental 170
Fine needle aspiration 695
Finger in ear test 614f
Fingertip injury, multiple 685f
Firecracker injury 803f
Flaccid muscles 629
Flaccid paralysis, acute 791
Flank pelvis 21
Flecainide 241
Flexion 666f
Flow resistance pressure 143
administration 220
and electrolyte
imbalance 567
replacement 427
deficit 111
indications of 110
overload 745
removal 443
responsive hypotension 20
restriction 400
retention 749
monitoring 111
principles of 110
volume, distribution of 110fc
Flumazenil 747
Flunarizine 361
Fluorescence in situ hybridization 587
Flurbiprofen 361
Fogarty's catheter 319f
Folinic acid 747
Food poisoning 723
Forced expiratory volume 331
Formoterol 333
Formothion 754
Foscarnet 439
Fosfomycin 454
Fosphenytoin 388
Fossa lesions, posterior 625
Fournier's gangrene 567
Four-tier triage scales 11
acetabulum 667f
avulsion 700
care 656
femur 700
fibula 700
management of 656
neck talus 661f
proximal long bone 602
shoulder 667f
sternal 639
tibia 700
wedge 631
Francisella tularensis 337
Fructose 749
Fumigants 753
Fundoscopy 250
Fungicides 753
Furious rabies 783
G
Gabapentin 535
Gap acidosis 728
Gaskin all-fours maneuver 513
Gastrotoxic medications 394
Gatifloxacin 539
Gelatin 112
Genetic factors protein C 345
Gentamicin 539
Gentian violet dye 720
Gingival hyperplasia 720
Gland, adrenal 490
Glaucoma 363
Glossitis 720
Glucokinase 543
Gluconate 747
6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency 808
control 308
normal plasma concentration of 473
tolerance, impaired 541
Glutethimide 743
Glyceryl trinitrate 307
Glycopyrronium 333
Glycosides, cyanogenic 732
Gnathostoma spinigerum 537
Goldman septal elevator 614f
Goodpasture syndrome 316
Gout 577
Graves' disease 484
Gravid uterus, retroverted impacted 464
Great vessels, transposition of 555
Grievous hurt 26
Guanidine 747
Gunshot wounds 646
Gustilo-Anderson open fracture classification 661t
Gusto risk score 210t
Gut obstruction 693
H
Hair removal 673
Hamman's sign 330
Hand wash, procedure of 76f
Harmless acute pancreatitis score 405
Hashimoto's encephalopathy 488
Head 699
seizures 698
high risk 624
low risk 624
management of 624
medium risk 624
up tilt table test 201
Health education 786
Heart 370
complete 562f
congenital 199
computed tomography angiography of 294
disease 383
coronary 184
dysfunction, right 349
chronic 226
drug-induced 222
function, low 201
fast 297
high 20
valve
mechanical 370
prosthetic 285
Heat
exposure, pathophysiology of 794fc
stress, pathophysiology of 794fc
classical 793
first aid for 795f
Heavy alcohol use 394
Helmet removal technique 632
Hemadsorption 443
Hematemesis 315
Hematocrit 309
Hematologic disorders 446
Hemianopsia, contralateral homonymous 20
Hemiparesis, ataxic 372
Hemo thorax 161
Hemoadsorption 443
Hemoconcentration 794
Hemoglobin 446
Hemoglobinuria 456
Hemogram, complete 368
Hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelet count 250
Hemopneumothorax, traumatic 342
gastrointestinal 569
hypertensive 380
intracranial 381
major external 21
parenchymal 381
primary postpartum 515
Hemosiderosis, idiopathic 316
Hemotympanum 614f
Hepatic
artery aneurysm, rupture of 577
classification of 399t
treatment of 401b
injury 699
scan 647f
Hepatitis 743
Hepatobiliary disease 693
Hepatocellular disease 399
Hepatorenal syndrome 446
Heterophil antibody 540
Hiatus hernia 183
High flow oxygen therapy 326
High performance thin layer chromatography 762
Hirschsprung's disease 527
His bundle 238
His-Purkinje system 280
Histoplasma capsulatum 537
Homocysteine 374
Hong Kong four level field triage system 11
Horner's syndrome 20
Hospital disaster management committee 706
Human
bites 681
diploid cell vaccine 784
organs transplantation Act 77
rabies
immunoglobulins 784
prevention of 783
Humidification 165
Hyaluronidase 788
Hybrid ventilators 137
Hydration 439
Hydrocephalus 465
Hydrolases 789
Hydrophobia 783
Hygroma 100
Hyperadrenergic states 253
Hyperalimentation 161
Hyperamylasemia 759
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy 169
actue 446
drug-induced 734
investigation of 438t
less common causes of 438t
management of 439t
signs of 438t
symptoms of 438t
treatment of 585t
Hypercalciuria 438
Hypercatabolic state 569
Hyperchloremic nongap acidosis 160
Hypercoagulation 745
Hyperglycemic hyperosmolar states 478
Hyperinsulinism, endogenous 474
Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis 435
Hyperkeratosis 720
Hyperlipidemia 405
Hyperosmolality 435
Hyperoxia test 553
Hyperparathyroidism, tertiary 438
Hyperpigmentation 493
Hyperpnea 367
Hypersensitive carotid sinus syndrome 234
cause of 558
idiopathic pulmonary 285
postoperative 248
pregnancy-induced 249
prevention of 308
rebound 252
severe pulmonary 290
stages of 248t
upper extremity 638
Hypertensive crisis, secondary causes of 249t
Hypertonic saline 625
Hypochloremia 493
Hypoesthesia 814
Hypoglycemic disorder 477
Hypoplastic left heart syndrome 556
Hyporeflexia 728
Hypotension 122, 126, 138, 164, 241, 252, 259, 287, 324, 325, 349, 394, 420, 493, 638, 722, 743, 744, 749, 773fc, 790, 792
intractable 307
permissive 608
persistent 643
severe 728
Hypoxemic respiratory failure, acute 137
Hysterectomy 500
I
Ibutilide 241
Iliac fossa, right 425
Imipramine 720
Incident command system 707
Incubation period 781
Indacaterol 333
Indian Laws for Patient's Safety 77
Indian laws, list of 77b
Indian Medical Association 51
Indian Medical Council Act 77
Indian Medical Council Regulation 77
Indomethacin 474
Inflammatory bowel disease 527
Infraorbital rim 612
Inhalation injury 809
Injuries 674
abdominal 649f
degloving 657
diaphragmatic 641
duration of 25
electrical 811
gravity of 26
lightning 809
location of 671
long bone 19
mechanical 25
modes of 605f
nature of 25
neurologic 813
primary 597
secondary 597
severe mechanism of 602
severity score 600
spinal 603
tertiary 597
time of 671
urethral 609fc
Innsbruck coma scale 722
Insecticides 753
Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke 373
deficiency 435
deficient diabetes 474
delivery devices 545
dose 543
independent glucose utilization 475
regimen 544
secretagogues 474
storage 545
subcutaneous 482
types 543
Insulinoma 474
Interface attachments, types of 136f
Intermittent positive pressure ventilation 305
International Association of Pancreatology 404
International Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Diabetes 546
Interstitial nephritis, acute 449
Interstitium 324
Intervertebral disk disease 465
Intervertebral disk space 634
Intramuscular injection 176
Intravascular volume depletion 446
Iodides 720
Iodine 720
Ipratropium 333
Iprobenfos 754
Iron tonic syrups 720
Irrigation 673
Isolated musculoskeletal chest pain syndrome 185
Isopropyl alcohol 160
Isoproterenol 720
Itching 571
K
Kangaroo technique 511
Kerosene 739
Ketamine 104
Ketogenesis 479
Ketoprofen 175
Ketosis 543
Kidney 452
acute 435
improving global outcomes 445t
end-stage 441
failure, acute 420
function 368
test 499
injury
Knee dislocation 667f
L
Labor, stages of 508b
Lacrimation 367
Lactation 786
Laparoscopic salpingectomy, technique of 504
Laparotomy 647
Laryngopharynx 99
Laryngoscope 101
Laryngotracheobronchitis 100
Lateral uterine displacement method 517f
Lathyrism 732
Le Fort fractures, types of 616f
Legionella pneumophila 336
Lepra reaction 571
Letones, serum 480
Leucovorin 747
Leukocytes 587
Leukopenia 368
Leukostasis 588
Leukotriene receptor antagonists 333
Levallorphan 749
Levodopa 722
Levofloxacin 454
Levosalbutamol 33
Licorice 162
Lidocaine 749
Ligament of Treitz 699
Limb
ataxia, ipsilateral 20
elevation 808
fractures 174
clinical evaluation of 683t
threats 657
trauma 656f
Linezolid 586
Lipid protein binding 742
Lipoproteins, low density 813
Listeria monocytogenes 539
Liver
biopsy 341
disease 112
end-stage 364
severe 394
enzyme 795
failure 533
failure, acute 399
transplantation 402
Lobar consolidation 336
Lomotil 722
Loperamide activated charcoal 530
Lorazepam 732
Low capacity systems 165
Low perfusion, evidence of 227
Ludwig angina 100
Lund and Browder charts 806f
Lung 315
abscess 315
cancer 315
inoperable 319
collapse, retrocardiac 555f
disease
chronic 729
restrictive 161
diseases 729
interstitial 341
injuries 639
acute 775
penetrating 640
transfusion related 324
marking, absence of 341
pressure 142
protective mechanical ventilation 130
resection 324
tumor 330
Lyme disease 465
Lymph nodes 447
Lymphoma 446
Lysergic acid diethylamide 720
M
Macroglossia 487
Magills forceps 101
Magnetic resonance
cholangiopancreatography 695
imaging 21, 74, 150, 250, 262, 374, 376, 400, 404, 454, 476, 499, 533, 538, 583, 626, 635, 639, 684, 692, 695
sagittal section 263f
venography 698
Malaise 337
Malaria 365
Malathion 754
Mallampati score 103
Malnutrition 364
Malperfusion, evidence of 263
Malpractice claims 38f
Manchester triage scale 11
Marfan syndrome 257
Mask fit 166
Mass casualties, examples of 710
Massive adrenal hemorrhage, bilateral 491
Maxilla examination 616f
Maxillofacial trauma 100
Meatal stenosis 464
Meclofenamate sodium 175
Medical Council Act 77
Medical Council of India 178
Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act 77
Medium capacity systems 165
Medullary syndrome, lateral 372
Membrane, prolonged rupture of 515
Memory deficit, short-term 365
Meniere's disease 357
Meningococcemia 567
Meningomyelocele 465
Meprobamate 743
Mercaptans 719
Merci retriever 380f
Mesenteric artery, superior 694f
Mesoappendix, dissection of 416f
Mesothelioma 297
Metalloproteinases 789
Methadone 720
Methane 723
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 129
Methionine 747
Methomyl 766
Methotrexate therapy 505
Methyl parathion 754
Methyl salicylate 719
Methylenedioxyamphetamine 718
Methylenedioxymethamphetamine 718
Methylprednisolone 333
Methylxanthines 333
Methysergide 361
Metoprolol 241
Metronidazole 720
Micrognathia 100
Milk-alkali syndrome 438
Mimicking acute respiratory distress syndrome 170
Minoxidil 253
Mitral
annular calcification 289
inflow late diastolic velocity 286
acute 223
severe 557f
valve
valve prolapse syndrome 240
Mixed acid-base disorder 159
Modern antirabies vaccine, administration of 784
Moist heat 26
Molluscicides 753
Monocrotophos 754
Morphothion 754
Mortality, trimodal pattern of 601
Moxifloxacin 539
Multisystem trauma 595
Multivessel coronary artery disease 217
Murmur, systolic 638
Myalgia 493
Myasthenic crisis 733
Mycobacterium tuberculosis 537
Myelitis 536
Myocardial
contusion 217
aortic stenosis 222
deformation 283f
depression 749
dysfunction, reversible 224
infarction 117, 118, 184, 186f, 205, 206, 208–210, 217, 217f, 218, 222, 226, 244, 245, 266, 270, 275, 276f, 288, 288f, 289f, 294, 347, 368, 427, 484, 577, 745
left ventricular 219
nonfatal 212t
oxygen demand 169
perforation 247
Myoclonic jerks 324
Myopathy, necrotizing 732
N
Nabumetone 175
N-acetylpenicillamine 747
Nafcillin 539
Nalidixic acid 719
Nalorphine 749
Naphthalene 719
Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act 77
Nasal
cavity 99
deformity 104
infection 104
injury, complicated 677f
working of 167t
stuffiness 170
trauma classification 613
Nasopharynx 99
National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry 211
National Diabetes Surveillance Program 478
National disaster management structure 707fc
National Glycohemoglobin Standardization Program 541
National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale 379f
National Standard for Ambulances in India 86
National Tuberculosis Control Programme 331
Neglected tropical diseases 779
Negri bodies 781
Nematicides 753
Neonatal cardiac emergencies 552
Nephrocalcinosis 438
Nephrostomy, percutaneous 450
Nephrotic syndrome 446
Neprilysin inhibitor 229
Nesidioblastosis 474
Nesiritide 229
Neurocardiogenic syncope 197
Neurological disorders 577
Neuromuscular disorders 162
Neurovascular damage, digital 683f
Neutral protamine hagedorn 544
Neutropenia 596t
Neutrophil
extracellular trap 123
New York Heart Association Classification 299
Niacin 720
Nifedipine 720
Nikolsky's sign 802
Nitrazepam 720
Nitrites 723
Nitrobenzene 719
Nitrogen dioxide toxicity 316
Nocturia 438
Nodal reentrant tachycardia 193
Nomenclature 159
Nonanion gap acidosis 161
Nonislet cell tumor 474
Non-malignant granulomatous disease 438
Nonpoisonous snake 789f
Non-ST
elevation acute
Nonsulfonylureas 474
Nontyphoidal salmonella 526
Nonvenomous snake 788
Normocarbia, maintenance of 308
Normoxia, maintenance of 308
Numerical rating scale 12
Nursing Council Act, 1946 77
O
Obstructive
lung disease, chronic 331
pulmonary disease, chronic 135, 142, 144, 150, 161, 164, 170, 184, 308, 322, 324, 328–330, 339, 340, 341, 347, 349, 485
sleep disease, chronic 328
Obturator sign 412
Octreotide 747
Oculogyric crisis 719
Ofloxacin 454
Olfactory clues 718
Olodaterol 333
Oncologic emergencies, classification of 581t
Open appendectomy 415
Opioid withdrawal syndrome 718
Oral
anticoagulants 267
antidiabetics 299
antihypertensive agents 251t
cavity 100
clues 718
contraceptive 720
pills 500
glucose tolerance test 541
hypoglycemic drugs and insulin 473
manifestations, drug-induced 720t
rehydration therapy 528
Orbit 617
Organic brain syndrome 577
Organochlorines 753
Organophosphorus insecticide poisoning 753
Organs, movement of 648
Oropharynx 99
Orthopedics 19
Orthopnea 226
Orthostasis 198
Osborn wave 280
Osmotic diuresis 446
Osteoarthritis 576f
Osteopenia 438
Osteoporosis 438
Outflow tract obstruction 217
Ovary 447
Oxacillin 539
Oxcarbazepine 535
Oximes 747
Oxitropium 333
Oxydemeton methyl 754
amount of 167
delivery of 311
displacement of 723
flow rates 166
inhalation 341
mask 165
requirement, assessment of 170fc
saturation 119
source 101
tension 158
goals of 169
long-term 169
monitoring 170t
Oxygenation, assessment of 160
Oxyhemoglobin saturation 158
P
acute 172
abdominal 693
categories 172
chronic 172
constant 425
control 407
failure 174
acute 172
pathway 173f
persistent 264
psychogenic 172
rib 185
signals, inhibition of 173
site of 424f
Palatal weakness, ipsilateral 20
Palpitations 193
Pamidronate 585
Pancreatic injuries 699
Pancuronium 749
Panic attacks 193
Papilloma 100
Paradox, abdominal 324
Paranasal sinus 588
Paraphimosis 464
Paraproteinemia 446
Parenchymal lesions 625
Parkinsonism, drug-induced 732t
Parotid duct injury 676f
Parotitis 720
Paroxysmal
Parturition 484
Peak expiratory flow rate 331
Pedestrian accidents 597
Pelvic
endometriosis 341
examination 540
fractures 657
mass 464
organ prolapse 464
scan 648f
surgery, previous 502
volume 668f
Pemphigus vulgaris 570
Penicillin G 539
Penile trauma 466
Peradeniya organophosphorus poisoning 758
Perimortem cesarean section delivery 516
Perineal cellulitis 515
etiology of 422t
medication of 422t
postoperative 419
primary 419
secondary 419
signs of 425
tertiary 419
types of 422t
Permanent junctional reciprocating tachycardia 240
Personality disorder 732
Pesticides 753
Pet dog bite 682f
Pethidine 734
Pharyngeal infection 330
Pharynx 100
Phenformin 729
Phenthoate 754
Philadelphia collar 632f
Phimosis 464
Phlebitis, local 252
Phorate 754
Phosalone 754
Phosphamidon 754
Phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors 333
Photon emission computed tomography 759
Photophobia 538
Photosensitivity erythematous rashes over skin 577
Phoxim 754
Physostigma venenosum 766f
Physostigmine 748
Phytomenadione 748
Piperacillin 586
Pizotifen 361
Placental abruption 498
Platelets 587
Pneumomediastinum 330
Pneumonia 144, 162, 184, 186, 297, 315, 324, 330, 331, 336, 347, 365, 368, 400, 478, 529, 693, 697, 745
acute 337t
atypical 324
classification of 336
evaluation of 338fc
hospital-acquired 336
lupus 577
nosocomial 336
pleuritis 183
treatment of 337
ventilator associated 336
Pneumonitis 336
classification of 341t
complicated 342
etiology of 341t
size of 341
small 341
spontaneous uncomplicated 342
treatment of 341
P-nitrophenol test 761
Pointing sign 412
Poisoning
acute 757
assessment of 717
chronic 759
dermal manifestations of 720t
general management of 720
management of 717
Poisonous snake 789f
Poliomyelitis 465
Polyarthritis 575
Polydioxanone 688
Polyglandular autoimmune syndromes 492
Polymerase chain reaction 337
Polymorphonuclear neutrophils 539
Polyneuropathy 759
Polypeptide 789
Polyps 498
Portosystemic shunt 399
Positive airway pressure
nasal mask, continuous 169f
Postcardiac surgery 257
Postchest surgery 342
Postgastric bypass hypoglycemia 474
Posthypercapnia 162
Postintubation laryngeal edema 324
Postparathyroidectomy 439
Post-thrombolytic management 378
Post-traumatic tattooing 671f
Prazosin 251
Pre-cardiac surgery evaluation 299
Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques Act 77
Precordial catch syndrome 186
Pre-exposure prophylaxis 785
Pre-natal diagnostic technique 36
Pressure
chronic retention, high 467
control 145f
gradients 143t
intra-abdominal 149
intraocular 363
intrapleural 142
intrapulmonary 142
regulated volume control 147
systemic 316
time product 136
Presyncope 353
Primidone 535
Prinzmetal's angina 184
Procainamide 241
Profenofos 754
Progestin therapy 501
Progressive oliguria 227
Prominent taut triceps tendon 666f
Promyelocytic leukemia, acute 589
Propafenone 241
Propane 723
Prostaglandin therapy 556
Prostatitis 465
Protamine sulfate 748
Protein 539
Proteolytic enzyme 789
Protiolytic enzyme 789
Proton pump inhibitors 395
Proximal coronary artery 261
Pruritus 585
Pseudoaneurysm, femoral 247
Pseudohemoptysis 315
Pseudohypoglycemia 475
Pseudohypoparathyroidism 439
Pseudomembranous colitis 527
Psoas sign 412
Psoriasis 439
Pulmonary embolism 74, 117, 118, 162, 183, 184, 186, 247, 266, 284, 294, 295, 297, 330, 345, 345b, 346, 347, 347b, 347t, 348, 348f, 577, 697, 745
pathophysiology of 346f
Puncture wounds 681
Purkinje fibers 238
Pylephlebitis 412
Pyridoxine 748
Pyuria 452
Q
QRS complex, abnormal 724
QT interval, abnormal 725
Quadriparesis 20
Quaternary ammonium compounds 733
Quinalphos 754
Quinolone antibiotics 474
R
Radiation 721
Radical pelvic surgery 465
Radiculopathy, thoracic 186
Radiological disaster, management of 712f
Radionuclide scan 454
Radiosensitive tumors 583
Rain drop pigmentation 720
Raised intracranial pressure, prevention of 308
Random donor platelets concentrate 156
Rapid fluorescent focus inhibition test 782
Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis 577
Rasmussen's aneurysm 316
Raynaud's phenomenon pericarditis 577
Reaction level scale 722
Recombinant tissue plasminogen activator 698
Rectocele 464
Reed's classification 722
Rehabilitation, posthospital 596
Rehydration therapy 528
Renal systems 728
Renal vasoconstriction 446
Renal vein thrombosis 449
Replacement fluids 111
Reserpine 732
Respiration 21
Respiratory
acidosis
center depression, chronic 729
crepts 118
disorder 159
metabolic compensation of 159
postoperative 310
types of 310
high rate 20
illness, chronic 328
infection, upper 515
injuries 813
insufficiency 724
muscles, failure of 721
system 728
pressure gradients of 142f
tract infection, upper 355
Resting skin tension lines 674
Retinal detachment 620f
Retroperitoneal mass 464
Rheumatoid arthritis, acute 174
Rhinosporidiosis 100
Richmond agitation sedation scale 367
Rifampin 539
Right lower quadrant pain 692
Ring-of-fire appearance 411f
Road and air ambulance, disadvantages of 82b
Rocky Mountain spotted fever 567
Rocuronium 105
Rodenticides 753
Roller machine injury 685f
Rollover collisions 597
Romberg test 356
Rotavirus vaccine 526
Roundworm mass 423
Rovsing's sign 412
Rule of nine 805f
S
Sacral agenesis 465
Saddle anesthesia 630
Salazine 568
Salivation 367
Salmeterol 333
Salpingectomy 504
Salt triage scheme 16fc
Sarcoid 446
Scapular fracture 639
Schistosomiasis 447
Schizophrenia 732
Scleritis 577
Scleroderma 446
Scleromalacia perforans 577
Sclerosis, systemic 249
Scorpion sting 733
Sedative hypnotic syndrome 718
Selenium 719
Sensation, loss of 629
Sensorimotor 372
assessment of 123f
cascade 20
development of 122fc
evaluation 23
fluid therapy of 129
induced-myocardia dysfunction 224
kills 128
mortality rate of 124f
protocols, management of 125
puerperal 12
sources of 441
symptoms 126f
Sequential organ failure assessment score 125t
serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin 503
Sexual assault cases 27
Sexually transmitted disease 42
Sheep farmers disease 759
cardiogenic 115, 121, 144, 216, 217b, 217f, 217t, 218fc, 218t, 220t, 221fc, 222, 222t, 349, 365, 446
causes of 118t
electric 516
etiopathophysiology of 117
initial assessment of 119fc
overview of 117
pathophysiology of 125fc
severe dehydration 528
spinal 629
syncope 493
Shoulder 664
dislocation, anterior 665f
dystocia, general management of 512
external rotation of 665f
posterior dislocation of 665f
Shrinking lung syndrome 577
Sialadenitis 720
Sialorrhea 720
Sickle cell disease 186
Silibinin 749
Sinoventricular rhythm 280f
Skeletal injury, serious 657
degloving of 661f
discoloration 241
diseases 793
failure, acute 567
injuries 812
intraoral 678
rashes 575
Snake venom, components of 788
Society of Thoracic Surgeons 309
Sodium 112
chloride 130
glucose co-transporter 478
nitrite 748
salicylate 748
sulfate 737
valproate 720
Solid serosal tumor implant 695f
Somatic pain 172
Somatostatin analogs 395
Sorbitol, dose of 738
Sore throat 170
Sotalol 241
Speckle tracking echocardiography 282
Spills, decontamination of 762
Spina bifida occulta 465
Spironolactone 161
Splenic CT injury grading scale 651
Split-mix regimen 544
Spondyloarthritis 577
Stagnant hypoxia 165
Stanford classification 257
Staphylococcal skin syndrome 567
Starvation 729
Sterilization 502
Stomach wash 736
Stomatitis 720
Stool polymorphonuclear neutrophils 528
Streptokinase 221
Stump appendicitis 412
Stupor 438
Succinylcholine 105
Suicide gesture 722
Sulfadoxine 568
Sulfuric acid 801f
Sumatriptan 361
Sunburns 801
Supine roll test 356
Supracondylar fracture humerus 658f
Supraorbital rim 612
Suturing equine rabies immunoglobulins 784
Swinging heart 288
Systemic envenomation, signs of 791
T
T wave, abnormal 725
Tabes dorsalis 465
Table fan injury 686f
narrow complex 560
Takayasu arteritis 558
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy 184
Tamponade, echocardiographic signs of 305
Tazobactam 586
Tellurium 719
Temephos 754
Tenderness, abdominal 425
Tendon injury 672
Tenecteplase 221
Terbutaline 333
Terrorist attacks 704
Tetanus toxoid 673
Tetralogy of Fallot 554
Texidor's twinge 186
Thallium 719
Thermoregulation, impaired 728
Thiocyanates 743
Thiodicarb 766
Thiometon 754
Thiopental sodium 388
Thioridazine 720
Thoracentesis 341
Thoracoplasty 324
Thoracotomy 643b
Thorax 21
Thready pulse 111
Three-tier triage scales 11
Thresher injury 686f
Thrombasthenia 315
Thrombectomy, mechanical 380
Thrombocytosis 368
Thromboelastography 303
Thrombophlebitis 515
Thromboplastin, partial 302
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura 577
Thrombus, left ventricular 289
Thyroid
emergencies 483
gland hormones, pathophysiology of 483f
hormone 728
replacement 488
nodules, autonomous 484
Thyrotoxic storm 485f
Thyrotoxicosis 438
Tiagabine 535
Tiotropium 333
Tissue
adhesives 687
binding 742
catabolism 435
defect, large 671
hypoxia, conditions of 164
transglutaminase 548
Tobramycin 539
Toluidine blue 748
Tonic-clonic status epilepticus, generalized 534t
Topical bronchoscopic therapy 318
Topiramate 535
Toraymyxin 444
Torsades de pointes 561f
Total parenteral nutrition 131
Total weak acid buffers 162
Toxic
conversion, reduced 746
exposure surveillance system 735
ingestion 330
megacolon 527
ophthalmological manifestations 719t
respiratory depression 721t
substance 365
syndromes 718b
Toxicokinetics 755
T-piece 168
Trachea 100
Tracheal obstruction 100
Tracheobronchial injuries 640
Tracheoinnominate fistula 319
Tracheomalacia 100
Tranexamic acid 21
Transalveolar pressure 143
Transcutaneous pacing 246
Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt 395
Transplantation of Human Organs Act 77
Transtubular potassium gradient 432
complex 657
mortality 605
multiple 19
scoring system 599
system, basics of 595
team 19
activation criteria, modified 602
thoracic 637
Treacher Collins syndrome 100
Trendelenburg position 724
Treponema pallidum 537
Triazophos 754
Trichlorphon 754
Trientine 748
Triethylenetetramine 748
Triiodothyronine 483
Triorthocresyl phosphate 756
Tripod fracture 615f
Triptans 362
Troponins 211
True volume depletion 431
Tubo-ovarian abscess 503
Tubulointerstitial injury 446
U
U wave, abnormal 725
Unithiol 748
Uremic encephalopathy 450
Ureteral ligation 447
Ureterojejunostomy 435
Ureteropelvic shunt 161
Urethra 452
Urethral valves, posterior 447
Urinary
biomarkers 442
bladder 452
calculi 503
catheters 609
indices 448
retention 367
bladder 365
postoperative 465
pregnancy-associated 465
sodium concentration 432
tract extrinsic causes, upper 447
classification of 452
management of 454
tract intrinsic causes, upper 447
tract obstruction 453
Urine
anion gap 160
cytology 458
leakage 699
output, low 20
routine microscopy 447
visual examination 791
Urodynamic parameters 464
Urolithiasis 464
Uropathy, obstructive 368
Uterine
artery embolization 500
bleeding, dysfunctional 498
displacement 516
fibroid 464
inversion 498
prolapse 464
Uterus 447
Uveitis 577
V
Vacuum-assisted closure 662
Vagal maneuver 240
Valsalva square wave 226
Valve surgery 308
Varicella zoster virus 465
Vasa previa 498
Vasculature, pulmonary 324
Vasovagal syncope 201
Veins 446
Vena cava syndrome, superior 581
Venography 448
Veno-occlusive disease, pulmonary 324
Ventricular
complexes, premature 241
contractions, premature 726
drain, external 382
ejection fraction, right 220
hypertrophy 217
septal
tachyarrhythmias 290
nonsustained 201
pulseless 97
stable 304
unstable 304
Ventriculitis 537
Verbal pain score 12
Vero cell rabies vaccine, purified 784
Very high-capacity systems 165
Vesicoureteral reflux 453
Vessel
atherosclerosis, large 371
disease, small 370
large 446
perforation 745
vasculopathy, small 371
Vestibular nucleus, connections of 354f
Vestibulo-ocular reflex 356
Video-assisted thoracic surgery 643
Vinblastine 585
Vincristine 585
Violent behavior, types of 732
Viperidae 788
Viscera, abdominal 700
Visceral malperfusion 258
Viscus, perforation of 745
Vitiligo 493
Vocal cord paralysis 324
Volar skin graft 685f
Volvulus 423
Vomiting 94, 110, 111, 162, 170, 184 250, 252, 362, 367, 400, 420, 424, 431, 438, 446, 493, 526, 530t, 585, 624, 717, 740, 745, 790
causes of 526
persistent 528
severe 110
Vulvovaginitis, acute 465