A
Aagenaes syndrome 204
Abacavir 700
Abscess 322
deep neck 515
formation 488
intra-abdominal 318
lateral pharyngeal 182
pancreatic 490
pneumonia 512
pulmonary 512
subdiaphragmatic 318
Absolute neutrophil count 377
Academia, presence of 202
Acclimatization 549
Acenocaumarol 677
Acetazolamide 281
Acetone 557
Acetonitrile 558
Achalasia 408
Acid
base
equation 196
physiology, disorders of 194
state, estimation of 196
variables, measurement of 196
compensation 195
elimination 195
peptic disease 332
suppression therapy 335
Acinetobacter 422
Activated clotting time 605
Acute compartment syndrome 516
Acute dialysis quality initiative 189
Adefovir dipivoxil 698
Adenine arabinoside 698
Adrenal hypoplasia, congenital 403
Adrenal medulla 215
Adrenaline 702
Adrenoleukodystrophy 408
Adult acute liver failure study group 338
Adventitious sounds 417
Adverse drug reactions 332
Aedes aegypti 392
Aerosolized hypertonic saline inhalation 149
Agranulocytosis 574
anomalies
extrinsic 138
intrinsic 138
control 13
pathophysiology of 178
history 57
stabilize 288
ventilation 13
Akinesia 276
Akinetic mutism 286
Alacrima 408
Alagille syndrome 304
Albendazole 685
Albuterol 11
Aldolase 384
Alkalemia, correction of 203
Alkalosis 634
Allgrove syndrome 408
Alpha-adrenergic agonists 548
Alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde 381
Alpha-naphthyl thiourea 592
Alprostadil 11
Alveolar arterial oxygen gradient, calculation of 202
Alveolar capillary membrane 70
Alveolar dead space 162
Amblyopia, risk of 503
Ambu bag 263
Amebic infestations 324
American Academy of Family Physicians 184
American College of Physicians 184
Amiloride 690
Amino acid 438
Aminoacidopathies 248
Aminoglycosides 191
Aminotransferases 384
Amlodipine 690
Ammonia salvage 346
Amniotic fluid 416
Amniotic membrane graft 505f
Amphetamines 555
Amygdalin 558
Anal sphincter tone 569
Analgesia 569
Analgesics 559
Anaphylactic reaction 574
clinical manifestation of 123t
diagnosis of 619b
early symptoms of 621b
emergency action plan 124
management of 125fc
mechanism of 122fc
prevention of 620
Ancillary treatment 608
Anesthetics 201
Angiography, conventional 334
Angiomas, cutaneous 301
Angiopathy, hypertensive 301
Angiotensin 89
Anisakis simplex 618
Ankle fractures 521
Anopheles mosquito carrying plasmodium 392
Anoxic ischemic injury 534
Antecubital fossa 625
Anthropometry 204
Antiarrhythmic agents 667
Antibody, hyperimmune polyclonal 150
Anticardiolipin antibody 284
Anticoagulation therapy 308
Anti-complement drugs 193
Antidopaminergic drugs 270
Antidotal therapy 579
Anti-factor H antibodies 193
Antifungal agents 684
Antiglomerular basement antibody 210
Anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase 257
Antihelminthics 685
Anti-infective agents 12
Anti-inflammatory therapy 140
Antimyasthenic agents 693
Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody 210
Anti-NMDAR encephalitis, management of 276fc
Antiplatelet antibody 469
Anti-Rh D immunoglobulin 695
Anti-smooth muscle antibody 342
Antispasmodics 694
Antistreptolysin O 210
Antitoxins 695
Antitussive 569
Antivenins 12
Anti-voltage-gated potassium channels 257
Aortic dissection 156
Aortic stenosis, critical 425
Aortic valve insufficiency 116
Aphasia 300
Aplastic crisis 375
Aquaporin-4 channels 243
Arcanobacterium haemolyticum 184
Artemether 693
Arterial carbon dioxide, partial pressure of 534
Arterial circulatory support 478
Arterial dissection 304
Arterial pressure 220
Arteriovenous malformations 305
Artery, femoral 632
Artesunate 693
Arthralgias 192
Artificial manual breathing unit 180
Ascariasis 320
Aspergillus 509
Astemizole 686
evidence of 154
exacerbation 574
history of 145
prevalence of 137
exacerbations of 140
treatment of 137
Asthmatic exacerbation, severe 137
Ataxia 300
Atherosclerosis 212
Atresias 320
Atrial fibrillation 404
Atrial natriuretic peptide 243
Atrial septal defect 96
Atrioventricular septal defect 426
Audible wheeze 75
Auditory canal, external 509
Autistic spectrum disorders 553
Autonomic dysfunction 604
Azatadine maleate 686
Azathioprine 489
Azotemia 615
Aztreonam 676
B
Bacillus cereus 618
Bacillus subtilis 444
Baclofen, dose of 280
Bambuterol 702
Barbiturate coma 256
Barry-Albright dystonia scale 281
Basal ganglia, nuclei of 438
Basal metabolic rate 586
Beclomethasone diproprionate 702
Bee sting 609
Behcet's disease 356
Beriberi 112
Beta-lactams 224
Bifidobacterium 444
Biliary disease 318
Biliary duct, ultrasound of 491f
Biogenic amines 609
Birth asphyxia 191
Blood
abnormalities of 364
brain barrier 564
dyscrasias 510
capillary 71
velocity 311
determination of 257
measurements 195
glomerular origin of 211
levels 566
measurements 456
monitoring 458
test strips 12
lead level 372
nonglomerular origin of 211
nonoxygenation of 72f
oxygen
content of 412
oxygenation of 72f
pressure 8, 41, 43, 44, 57, 77, 79fc, 80, 87, 103, 121, 204, 211, 244, 250, 324, 403, 410, 425, 438, 443, 478
classification of 211t
diligent monitoring of 215
elevated 213
fifth centile of 84t
stagnation, progressive 81
vessel 653
state of 638
volume 442
expansion 430
warmer temperature 443
Bloodstream infections, catheter related 630
Blunt trauma 505
Boric acid 555
Botulinum toxin 275
Bowel perforation 630
Boxer fracture 517
Bradydysrhythmias, symptomatic 579
Bradykinesia 276
Brain
evaluation 296
dysfunctions 42
herniation 361
hypoxia, duration of 312
malformations, structural 263
tissue oxygen 312
tension 312
Branch retinal artery occlusions 292
Brenner's hypothesis 450
Brompheniramine 584
Bronchi 138
Bronchial obstruction, degree of 178
Bronchitis, chronic 73
Bronchoalveolar canals of Lambert 161
Bronchoconstriction 604
Bronchospasm 610
Bronze baby syndrome 441
Bubble continuous positive airway pressure 66
Buccolingual movements 259
Buckle fractures 521
Budd-Chiari syndrome 332
Butorphanol 568
Butyrylcholinesterase 596
C
Caffeine 556
Calcineurin inhibitors 191
bony resorption of 198
channel
abnormalities 248
chloride 11
disodium edetate 373
gluconate-cardiac stabilizer 193
phosphate crystals, precipitation of 366
Calcivirus 326
Calculi 211
Campylobacter jejuni 616
Candidiasis 528
Capillary oxygen saturation, peripheral 637
Capreomycin 696
Carbenicillin 675
Carbohydrate metabolism, disorders of 383
Carbon
dioxide 160
formation 564
low arterial partial pressure of 382
narcosis 202
partial pressure of 196
tetrachloride 558
Carbonic acid 195
Carboxypeptidase 122
Cardiac dysfunction 212
Cardiac emergencies, neonatal 424
Cardiac index 88
Cardiac issues 596
Cardiac pacemaker 301
Cardiac resynchronization therapy 116
Cardiopulmonary
arrest 196
failure 165
management 538
manifestations 358
monitor 12
resuscitation, resume 107
Cardioverter-defibrillators, implantable 116
Carnitine palmitoyltransferase 384
Cartilaginous tissue, lack of 129
Carvedilol 115
Caspofungin 684
Catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome 357
Catheterization, cardiac 113
Cauda equina 362
Causalgia 531
Cavernoma 305
Cefdinir 670
Cefotetan 226
Cefoxitin 227
Cefpirome 671
Ceftibuten 672
Ceftizoxime 672
Celiac disease 326
Cell buffers 201
Cellular toxicology 577
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 184
Central nervous system 73, 98, 160, 165, 168, 211, 241, 283, 362, 377, 424, 463, 531, 554, 564, 566, 569, 580, 582, 593, 596, 601
disorder 299
dysfunction 531
irreversible 534
toxicity 575
tumor 510
Central neurological symptoms 531
Central vascular access 625
Central ventilation failure 77
Centruroides exilicauda 603
Cerebellitis, postinfectious 284
Cerebral
arteriopathies, transient 304
artery
anterior 300
proximal anterior 304
function monitoring 263
ischemia 214
malaria 391
malformation 264
syndrome 245
causes of 307b
state index 312
Cerebrum 70
Chelation 622
Chemical injury 505
Chemotherapeutic agents 669
Chemotherapy 365
Chest
barrel shaped 417
computed tomographic image of 363f
indrawing 170
inspection of 417
acute 153
causes of 154t
chronic 156
intermittent 158
symptoms of 156
physiotherapy 149
syndrome, acute 374
tightness 137
tube 645
deformities 154
movements 40
Chiasma pathways 290
Chloramphenicol 676
Chlorhexidine 629
Chloride 200
channel disorders 248
intake, low 200
resistant 201
alkalosis 200
responsive alkalosis 200
unresponsive metabolic alkalosis 200
Chlorophenoxy herbicides 559
Chlorothiazide 234
Chlorphenamine, dose of 610t
Chlorpheniramine maleate 686
Chlorpromazine 682
Chlorpropamide 559
Choking 48fc
Cholangiopancreatography, endoscopic retrograde 323
Cholecystectomy 492f
Cholelithiasis 323
Cholera 327
Chorea 274
Choroidal rupture 505
Chronic liver failure-sequential organ failure score 343
Chronic postkernicteric bilirubin encephalopathy 438
Chylothorax 645
Chymase 122
Ciclosonide 702
Cimetidine 234
Citric acid cycle function 438
Clavicular fractures 516
Clavulanic acid 674
Clemastine fumarate 687
Clinical Asthma Severity Score 139t
Clofibrate 444
Clonidine hydrochloride 690
Cloxacillin 675
Clozapine 276
Coagulation disorders 305
Cocaine 555
Collar worsen neurologic symptoms 654
Comatose 289t
Conduction 544
Consanguinity, history of 260
Consciousness
chronic disorders of 286t
disorders of 285
impairment of 285
loss of 534
neural correlates of 285
significant alteration of 270
Constipation 323
Continuous positive airway pressure 41, 45, 65, 67, 73, 77, 82, 119–121, 148, 149, 419, 477, 478, 568
devices 419
failure 419
titration 419
Copper metabolism, disorders of 386
Corneal laceration 506f
Corneal reflexes, absent 297
Corona virus 182
Cortical dysplasia, focal 260
Corynebacterium diphtheriae 514
Coryza 172
Costochondritis 154
Cotrimoxazole 228
Crampy pain, diffuse 316
Craniocervical dissection 304
Craniofacial anomalies 526
Cranium, disorder of 265
Cricothyroid membrane, anatomy of 59f
Crigler-Najjar syndrome 445
Critical intensive care unit 191
Cryoprecipitate transfusion 473
C-type natriuretic peptide 243
Cuff Tenckhoff catheter 221
Cuffed silicone catheters 218
Cushing syndrome 200
Cyanotic facies 361
Cyclooxygenase 563
Cyclosporine A 234
Cystoid macular edema 356
Cystoscopy 211
Cysts, duplication 324
Cytochromes 434
Cytokines 146
Cytosolic calcium levels 438
D
Dactylitis 374
D-dimer 92
Dead space ventilation 72f
Deafness 565
Deciduous teeth 525
Deep vein thrombosis 630
Deep venous obstruction 204
Defibrillation, technique for 108b
Degenerative disorders 274
Dehydrogenase deficiency 381
Demyelinating disorders 300
Demyelination 531
Deoxygenation, arterial 344
Dermatomyositis, juvenile 358
Desensitization 125
Desflurane 256
Desmopressin 245
Dexchlorpheniramine 584
Dextropropoxyphene hydrochloride 665
Dextrose infusion, concentration of 466t
Dialysate fluid 222
Dialytic therapy, desired goal of 218
Dialyzers 220
Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane 592
Diclofenac sodium 665
Dicyclomine hydrochloride 694
Didanosine 700
Diethylcarbamazine citrate 685
Digital subtraction angiography 303
Dihydropyridines 215
Dilutional hyponatremia 192
Dimenhydrinate 682
Dimercaptosuccinic acid 373
Dimethindene maleate 687
Diphosphoglycerate 635
Diphyllobothriasis 618
Diphyllobothrium species 618
Diplopia 300
Disk batteries, ingestion of 557
Disulfiram 555
Diuretics 548
Diverticulum, laparotomy of 488f
Domperidone 682
Dopaminergic medications 275
Doppler ultrasound 210
Dorsalis pedis 632
Doxofylline 702
Doxylamine 584
D-pencillamine 444
Drain placement 174
Dropsy 109
Drotaverine hydrochloride 694
Drowsiness 364
Drug
ingestion 274
intoxication 202
maternal 469
oral hypoglycemic 462
pharmacodynamic therapeutic 224
quantitative 556t
therapy, intravenous 633
vasoactive 335
vasopressor 414t
Ductus arteriosus, patency of 426
Dysarthria 300
Dysmenorrhea, characteristic of 321
Dysmetria 282
Dysmorphism 417
Dyspepsia 574
Dysplasia, bronchopulmonary 451
Dystonic crisis 277
Dystonic reactions, acute 280
Dystonic spasms 281
Dystonic storm 281
E
Ear furunculosis 509
Ebastine 688
Ebstein anomaly 428
Ectopic mucosa 487
Eczema 145
acute pulmonary 568
cardiogenic pulmonary 78
cytotoxic 257
distribution of 204
eyelid 506
types of 205fc
Edrophonium chloride 693
Efavirenz 700
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 654
Ejection fraction 115
Ejection systolic click 157
Electrical intraosseous drill 627
Electrical rhythm, terminates abnormal 107
Electroclinical seizure syndromes 263
Electrographic seizure control 256
Electromyography 283
Emergency
articular 353
cardiorespiratory 128
cricothyrotomy 136
gastroenterological 315
medicine, concept of 5
room 537
Emphysematous blebs 645
clinical features 174
complications 175
diagnosis 175
etiology 173
investigation 174
pathogenesis 174
prognosis of 177
Endocarditis, clinical signs of 572
Endocrine 345
Endothelial damage 212
Endotoxemia 545
Enjury, high voltage electric 531
Enoxaparin 235
Entecavir 228
Enterocolitis, bacterial 320
Enterohepatic circulation 434
Enterovirus 182
Epigastrium 316
Epiglottitis, acute 133
Epiretinal membrane 356
Epistaxis 178
Ertapenem 228
Erythema 123
Esophagitis 316
Estimated glomerular filtration rate 193
Ethionamide 697
Ethosuximide 679
Etomidate 408
Euglycemia 558
Euphoria 569
Eustrongylides anisakis 618
Euvolemia 242
Ewing sarcoma 363
Excessive bicarbonate therapy 200
Exchange transfusion, indications of 442
Excitatory amino acid homeostasis 438
Extracorporeal life support 93
Extubate 419
F
Fainting 407
Famciclovir 228
Familial hypomagnesemia 200
Famotidine 235
Fatal anaphylaxis 620
Fecal impaction 320
Feed intolerance 443
Feeding tube 477
Felbamate 235
Femoral central line insertion 630
Ferritin 373
Fetal hydantoin syndrome 579
Fibrinogen deficiency 472
Fibrinoid necrosis 212
Fingernail trauma, repetitive 510
First antiseizure drugs 254
First-aid treatment 606
Fixed-wing aircraft 476
Flaccid tone 298
Flank pain 316
Flecainide 235
Flow inflating bag 53
Fludrocortisone 246
Fluid
administration 148
effects 564
attenuated inversion recovery 301
balance 242fc
culture 175
responsiveness, prediction of 638
restriction 245
resuscitation 82
Flunarizine 271
Fluticasone propionate 702
Flux nonsynthetic membranes, low 225
Focal cerebral arteriopathy, transient of 304
Foley catheter 497
Fomepizole 558
Food mimics 332
Forearm 517
bronchial 179
insertion of 178
laryngotracheal 512
sites of 178
pharyngoesophageal 512
removal of 180
safe removal of 179
Formoterol fumarate 702
Foul nasal odor 178
Fragile bones 628
Free radical homeostasis 438
Free water loss, significant 242
French size catheter 220
Frog-leg 629
Fructose intolerance, hereditary 382
Fungus ball 363f
Furazolidine 676
Furunculosis 511
G
Gabanergic medications 275
Galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase 465
Galerina 600
Gallbladder disease 316
Gamma knife therapy 306
Gamma-glutamyl transferase 342
Gamma-hydroxybutyrate 556
Gangliosidoses 386
Garlic breath 594
Gastrointestinal disease 615b
Gastrointestinal effects 534
Gastrointestinal perforation 320
Gastrointestinal support 91
Gastrointestinal symptoms 611
Gastrointestinal toxicity 574
Gaucher's disease 470
Generalized edema, infantile onset of 204
Genetic mutations 483
Gentamicin 229
Gestation 416
Giddiness 364
Glaucoma, congenital 503
Gliosis, reactive 531
Global hypoxic-ischemic injury 534
Global oxygen consumption 72
Glottic obstruction 129
Glottis edema 60
Glucocorticosteroids 167
control 90
estimation 462
methods of 462
infusion rate 478
metabolism 564
oxidase method 456
reflectance meter 457f
utilization 564
Glucostix 261
Glutamate release, reduces 256
Glutathione content 438
Glycopyrrolate 143
Glycosuria 457
Goal-oriented targeted management 414fc
Gonadotropin release, reduced 569
Granisetron 682
Greenstick fractures 522
Griseofulvin 684
Guidewire 630
H
Hand, dorsum of 625
childhood 265b
diary, sample of 267f
evaluation 269t
frontal 266
history of 265
postconcussion 270
primary 265t
secondary causes of 269t
thunderclap 268
types of 264
Hearing loss 510
Heart
block 117
congenital 357
diastolic dysfunction of 157
disease 138
critical congenital 637
duct-dependent congenital 93
ischemic 358
acute 112
chronic 112
management of 113
symptoms characteristic of 112t
murmur, asymptomatic 424
monitor 114
sounds 417
transplantation 116
Heat
dissipation 544
exhaustion 545
exposure 543
production 544
pediatric 542
preventing 544
stress 545
stroke 545
management of 546b
Helicobacter pylori 321
Helminthiasis 319
Hemarthrosis, acute 355
Hematologic emergencies, pediatric 370
Hematologic system 86
Hematological disorders 304
causes of 208
extraglomerular 209t
principal causes of 207
recurrent 208
symptomatic gross 209
urinalysis for 605
Heme oxygenase 444
Hemiplegia 378
Hemiscrotum, left 496f
Hemisensory abnormalities 300
Hemoglobinuria 207
Hemolytic crises, acute 322
Hemoperfusion 583
Hemopericardium 630
Hemophagocytic syndromes 472
Hemoptysis 365
Hemorrhagic disease 305
Hemosiderin 613
Hepatic disease 204
Hepatic enzymes, elevated 574
Hepatic fibrosis, congenital 332
Hepatic necrosis 593
Hepatic veins, assess patency of 342
Hepatopulmonary syndrome 344
Herculean task 3
Herniation syndromes 288t
Heroin 568
High flux synthetic dialyzers 225
Histamine 603
Hoarse voice 75
Hodgkin disease 363
Hollinger's law 129
Human bocavirus 146
Human hepatitis B specific globulins 695
Human papilloma virus 514
Hyaluronidase 603
Hydrocele 495
Hydrocodone 568
Hydrops fetalis 462
Hydroxocobalamin 558
Hydroxyzine hydrochloride 688
Hygiene 641
Hyoscine butyl bromide 694
Hyoscyamine 601
Hyperaldosteronism, primary 200
Hyperbaric oxygen 67
Hyperbilirubinemia 442
neonatal 433
pathogenesis of 434
risk factors for 435
severe 439b
treatment of 443
Hypercalciuria 210
Hyperesthesia 321
consequences of 456
diagnosis of 457
homeostasis of 454
management of 457
risk for 455
treatment of 458
Hyperinsulinemia 467
Hyperlipoproteinemia 490
Hyperlucent lung, unilateral 180
Hyperosmolar hyperketotic state 394
Hyperparathyroidism 490
Hyperphosphatemia 192
Hyperpigmentation 465
Hyperplasia, gingival 579
Hyperpnea 566
Hyperreflexia 570
Hypersensitivity 579
classification of 211
development of 212
monogenic forms of 200
portal 332
presence of 208
risk of 193
severity of 213
systemic 450
Hypertonic saline 149
Hypertrophy, gingival 528
Hyphema 505
Hypnotics 555
Hypoalbuminemia 440
Hypocapnia, chronic 197
Hypochloremic alkalosis 213
Hypofattyacidemia 467
Hypogastrium 316
Hypoglycemic brain injury, neonatal 463
Hypoglycorrhachia 566
Hypokalemic hypochloremic metabolic acidosis 484
Hypoketonemia 467
Hyponatremic hypertensive syndrome 213
Hypoperfusion, setting of 196
Hypophosphatemia, severe 399
Hypopituitarism 465
Hypoplastic left heart syndrome 426
Hypotonia 380
Hypotonic fluid administration 193
Hypouricemia 566
I
Icterus 205
Ifosfamide 229
Ileus, vincristine-induced 365
Immune thrombocytopenic purpura 471
Immunomodulatory therapy 275
Immunosuppression, institution of 193
Immunosuppressive therapy 526
Inappropriate antidiuretic hormone 143
Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis 483
Inferior vena cava 413
Inflammatory cells, activation of 146
Influenza virus 182
Inhalation 553
Inorganic mercury exposure 622
Intensive care
indications for 147
Intercostal drainage tube 167
Intercostal retraction 75
Interlobar fissure, minor 421f
International Association of Dental Traumatology 526
International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation 37
International Society of Pediatric and Adolescent Diabetes 396
Interphalangeal joint, flexors of 522f
Intestinal parasitic infections 618
Intra-abdominal pressure 88
Intra-alveolar pores of Kohn 161
Intra-aortic balloon pump 586
Intracranial infection 438
Intramuscular injections 633
Intraparenchymal brain volume 243
Intraparenchymal devices 309
Intrinsic pulmonary disease 201
Ion transport 438
Iridodialysis 505
binding capacity, total 613
concentration 613
deficiency anemia 371
deficiency anemia, treatment of 372t
Ischemia, severe 298
Ishihara monochromatic charts 291
Isoflurane 256
Isoprinosine 699
Isopropanol 557
Isopropyl alcohol 555
Isotope dilution mass spectroscopy 224
Itraconazole 684
Ivermectin 685
J
Japanese encephalitis 277
Joints, distal interphalangeal 522
Jugular bulb venous oxygen saturation 313
Juvenile huntington disease 276
K
Kabbouche protocol 270
Kangaroo mother care 478
Kasabach-Merritt phenomenon 470
Kasabach-Merritt syndrome 470
Katz catheter 180
Kawasaki's syndrome 615
Kayser-Fleischer rings 342
Ketonuria 566
Kidney
acute 206
end-stage 190t
modified 449t
failure, degree of 224
standard measure of 224
inability of 189
injury
acute 189, 190t, 191, 191b, 192, 193b, 193t, 217, 221, 222, 224, 326, 346, 347, 391, 449, 449t, 450t, 452t, 534, 546, 608, 659fc
evidence of 191
molecule 191
Kings College criterion 343
Klippel-Feil syndrome 654
Kocher criteria 520
Kussmaul respiration 198
Kyphoscoliosis 201
L
Labetalol 691
Labyrinthitis 510
Lachman test 518f
Lactic acid dehydrogenase 356
Ladds's bands 485
Ladmer system 224
Langerhans’ cell histiocytosis 363f
Laryngeal papilloma 134
Laryngotracheal trauma 513
Laxatives 548
Lead toxicity 373t
Left atrium 413
Legg-Calvé-perthes 520
Lemierre's syndrome 182
Lepiota 600
Lesser sedating antihistamines 584
Lethargic child 484
Leukemia
acute 363
lymphoblastic 361
monocytic 364
myeloid 364
myelomonocytic 364
basophilic 123
chronic myeloid 364
Leukocyte disorders 377
Leukocytosis 496
Leukopenia 361
Leukostasis 378
Levallorphan 568
Levamisole 685
Levocetrizine 688
Levosalbutamol 703
L-fatty acid binding protein 191
Licorice ingestion 200
Ligamentous injuries 518
Limp 523
Lincomycin 674
Linezolid 229
Liquid chromatography, high performance 437
Listeria monocytogenes 617
Listerial infections 617
Liver
disease
pediatric end-stage 343
failure
chronic 343
function
worsening 340
injury unit 343
kidney microsome 342
synthetic function 341
tests 340
Local anesthesia 222
Local infection 632
Local ischemia 626
Local ulceration 626
Low efficiency dialysis, sustained 218
Lower risk babies 440
Ludwig's angina 60
Lung 165
disease
inhalational 336
interstitial 71
moderate 201
fields
auscultation of 163
bilateral 132
hyperinflated 148
lymphatics 69
mechanoreceptors, stimulation of 201
parenchyma 161
Lupus crisis 356
Lymphadenopathy 184
Lymphangioma 515
Lymphedema 204
Lymphocytosis 406
Lymphohistiocytosis, hemophagocytic 393
Lysergic acid diethylamide 556
Lysosomal lipid storage diseases 248
M
Malabsorption syndrome 503
Malignant Tourette syndrome 274
Marrow-Pearson syndrome 470
Mask, correct positioning of 53f
Masses 320
Massive effusion 645
Massive pulmonary embolism 92
Mastoiditis 307
McArdle disease 384
Mean corpuscular volume 370
Mebendazole 685
Mechanical circulatory support 116
Mechanoreceptors, stimulation of 202
Meconium plug syndrome 320
Meconium-stained liquor 416
Mediastinal lymphoma 361f
Mediastinal syndrome, superior 360
Medicolegal implications 298
Medium risk babies 440
Mefenamic acid 666
Mefloquine hydrochloride 693
Megakaryocyte precursors 370fc
Meglumine diatrizoate 513
Melittin 609
Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis 210
Ménière's disease 510
Meningococcemia 391
Meningoencephalitis 300
Meniscal tears 519f
Meniscus sign 174f
Mesenteric artery, superior 485
Mesenteric lymphadenitis 318
Mesenteric vein, superior 486
Meso-ovarium 492
Metabolic anomalies 490
Metabolic causes 304
Metabolic dysfunction 285
Metabolic emergencies 366
Metabolic hypovolemia 340
Metabolic imbalances 260
Metabolic investigations 75
Metabolic processes 196
Metabolic rate 564
Metaiodobenzylguanidine scintigraphy 284
Metalloporphyrins 444
Metapneumovirus, human 146
Methdilazine hydrochloride 689
Methicillin-resistant S aureus, history of 375
Methotrexate 559
Methyl salicylate 555
Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase 303
Methylxanthines 142
Metolazone 115
Mexiletine 268
Miconazole 684
Microalbuminuria 213
Micropenis 465
Midabdomen 316
Midepigastric pain 321
Migraine
medications for pediatric 271t
probable 268
vestibular 510
with aura 268b
without aura 268b
Migrainous headache 265
Mineralizing angiopathy 304
Minimal respiratory distress 149
Minocycline 677
Minoxidil 692
Mitochondrial cytopathies 341
Mitochondrial DNA disorders 248
Mitochondrial encephalopathies 288
Mitomycin C 615
Mitral regurgitation murmur 157
Mizolastine 689
Mobile carts 7
Mobile high frequency oscillator 479
Molecular diagnostic techniques 145
Monoclonal antibodies 150
Monocular vision loss 293fc
Monomethylhydrazine 558
Monoparesis 300
Montelukast sodium 703
Moraxella catarrhalis 182
Morbidity, causes of 178
Motion artifact 637
Motor vehicle collision, high-risk 653
Mouth-to-mask EC-clamp technique 54f
Mucociliary clearance disorders 138
Mucolytics 143
Mucopolysaccharides 603
Mucopolysaccharidoses 248
Mucopurulent discharge, bilateral 502f
Mucopurulent nasal discharge 178
Multicomponent coagulopathy 607
Multifocal clonic 259
Multiplanar reconstruction 179
Multiple muscle groups 274
Multiple organ systems 121
Multiple pleural adhesions 645
Multiple sclerosis 293
Multiple supratherapeutic ingestion 561fc
Multiple system trauma 653
Multiple tissue planes 129
Multisystem organ failure 546
Mumps 489
Muscarinic signs 596
Muscle
accessory 75
dysfunction 399
injury 531
relaxants 281
spasms, abdominal 278
strain 182
tremor 570
Muscular dystrophy 168
Myalgias 545
Myasthenia gravis 201
Mydriasis 570
Mydriatic pupils 569b
Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein 294
Myelination 438
Myocardial damage 608
Myocardial dysfunction 198
Myocardial function 399
Myocardial infarction 358
Myoclonus 275
Myocolonic seizures 259
Myoglobin 434
Myolysis 605
N
N-acetyl cysteine, role of 347
Nail polish 637
Nalidixic acid 673
Nalorphine 568
Naltrexone 568
Naproxen 666
Nasal
continuous positive airway pressure 166
decongestion 149
flaring 416
obstruction, unilateral 178
wash fluid 148
Nasogastric aspiration 334
Nasopharyngitis 146
National Kidney Disease Education Program 224
Natriuretic peptides 113
Natural course 421
Natural disasters 533
Natural killer cells 342
Natural toxins 600
Nebulized beta agonist 11
Nelfinavir 700
Neonatal abstinence syndrome 570
Neonatal cholestasis syndromes 445
Neonatal conditions 462
Neonatal emergencies 410
Neonatal epilepsy syndromes 260
Neonatal sepsis, late-onset 422
Neoplasia 506
Nephrolithiasis 209
Nephrotic range proteinuria 213
Nephrotoxins 192
Neurocirculatory control mechanisms, extrinsic 80
Neurocutaneous disorders, hereditary 248
Neurocutaneous markers 269
Neurocutaneous syndromes 304
Neurodegenerative diseases 275
Neurodevelopmental impairments 257
Neurofibromatosis 301
Neurologic complications 605
Neurologic management 539
Neurological deficit, focal 307
Neurological disorders, acute 241
Neurological emergencies 241
Neurological status, worsening 214
Neuromonitoring devices, particularly 309
Neuromuscular disease 145
Neuromuscular dysfunction 201
Neuromuscular junction 596
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses 386
Neuronitis, vestibular 510
Neuropathology, long-term 597
Neuroprotective therapy 305
Neuropsychiatric disorders 548
Neurosense 312
Neurosurgical treatment options 281
Neurotransmitters, transport of 438
Neurovisual pathway 290
Neutral cervical spine positioning 653f
Neutral spine position 653
Neutropenic enterocolitis 365
Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin 191
Neutrophilic leukocytosis 130
Neutrophils, immature 370fc
Nevirapine 701
New York Heart Association 111
Newborn intensive care unit 119
Nitazoxanide 685
Nitrazepam 680
Nitrogenous waste, accumulation of 189
Nitroglycerine 115
Nonanion gap metabolic acidosis 198
Nonantimicrobials requiring renal modification 233
Nonbenzodiazepine medication 254
Noncardiogenic pulmonary edema 565
Noncirrhotic portal fibrosis 332
Noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate 256
Non-cuffed rigid acute peritoneal dialysis catheter 221
Nonenteric-coated salicylate ingestion 565
Nonepileptic nature 277
Nonepileptic phenomenon 259
Nonhemorrhagic shock, management of 83
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma 361
Noninvasive blood pressure 6
Noninvasive techniques 457
Nonketotic hyperosmolar syndrome 400
Non-motor seizures 247
Nonosmotic stimuli 241
Nonperfused ventilated alveoli 71
Non-pharmaceutical agents 554
Nonpharmacologic therapy 211
Non-rapid eye movement 285
Nonretractable prepuce 498
Nonrhythmic contractions 259
Nonsalicylate nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs 573t
Non-steroidal analgesics 281
induced bronchospasm 575
induced hepatotoxicity 575
toxicity, clinical manifestations of 574
type of 563
Nontraumatic headache 268
Nonvariceal bleeding 337fc
Nonventilated alveoli, perfusion of 72f
Noradrenaline 11
Normotensive shock 44
Noxious stimuli 285
Noxious touch, localization of 286
Nuclear scintigraphy 488f
Nut cracker syndrome 210
Nystagmoid eye movements 259
O
Obesity, extreme 201
Obstruction, incomplete 181
Obstructive uropathy, urosepsis in 497
Obstructive valvular lesions 157
Octreotide 558
Ocular disorders 503
Ocular end-organ damage, acute 214
Ocular exposure 553
Oculocephalic response 297
Oculomotor abnormalities 282
Oculovestibular reflexes, absent 297
Odor 554
Odynophagia 509
Olanzapine 276
Oligoanuria 659fc
Oligohydramnios 416
Oliguria 410
Omeprazole 237
Omphalomesenteric duct remnant 487
Oncologic emergencies, pediatric 361t
Oncotic pressure, reduced 204
Ophthalmic emergencies, pediatric 499
classification of 568b
clinical effects of 569t
clinical manifestation of 569
diagnosis of 571
management of 571
Opsoclus myoclonus ataxia 275
Optic atrophy 291
Optic neuropathy 293
Optical interference 637
Opticochiasmal arachnoiditis 291
Oral
calcium resins 193
diuretics 206
emergencies 525
rehydration salts 328
signs 555
poisoning by 555t
trauma 525
vitamin A 504t
Orbital cellulitis 506
Orchidectomy 493f
Organ damage, irreversible 215
Organ donation 298
Organ dysfunction, signs of major 85
Organ injury, evidence of target 215
Organic acidosis 198
Organic anions, metabolism of 199
Organic mercury exposure 622
Orientia tsutsugamushi 391
Ornithine transcarbamylase 342
Orthopedic injuries 515
Orthopnea 363
Oscillation, high frequency 167
Oscillatory ventilation, high frequency 168
Osgood-Schlatter disease 518
Osler-Weber-Rendu disease 511
Osmotic agent 217
Osmotic therapy 346
Osteogenesis imperfecta 628
Osteonecrosis 528
Osteopetrosis 628
Otitis externa 509
Otologic emergencies 509
Otorhinolaryngologic emergencies, pediatric 509
Ottawa knee rules 519
Oxalate-containing plants 555
Oxidative phosphorylation 438
Oxycodone 568
cascade 70
consumption 564
cylinders 476
devices 64
systems 418
demand 411
flow, physiology of 61
indices 74
inhalation 172
mask, simple 65
outlets 6
pathway and defect 71t
requirement 443
capillary 634
sources 64
species, reactive 212
toxicity 63
Oxygenation, failure of 160
Oxymorphone 568
Oxyphenonium bromide 694
P
Palliative treatment 506
Palonosetron 683
Palpable bladder 222
Palpation 317
Palpitations 117
Pancreatic diseases 318
Pancreatic enzymes 534
Pancreatic inflammatory 324
Pancreatic necrosis 317
Pancreatic pseudoaneurysm 332
Pancreatic stent insertion 323
Pancreaticobiliary duct system 489
chronic 490
fibrosing 490
relapsing 490
clinical features 489
diagnosis 490
hereditary 490
idiopathic chronic 490
management 490
Panic attack 123
Pan-lactate dehydrogenase 393
Panthothenate kinase 282
Papillary necrosis 574
Papilledema 268
Para-amino salicylic acid 697
Paradoxical intracellular acidosis 199
Parainfectious autoimmune process 275
Paralysis 628
Paranasal sinuses fracture 511
Paraneoplastic syndrome 275
Parasympathetic toxicity 604
Parathyroid hormone 660
Parenchymal ischemic infarct 307
Parenteral antibiotics 11
Paresthesia 628
Parkinson's disease, juvenile 276
Parkinsonism 276
Paromomycin sulfate 685
Paroxysmal autonomic instability 279
Partial pressure ventilation 77
Patella subluxation and fracture 519
Patellar dislocation 518
Patellar fractures 518
Pectus carinatum 154
Pectus excavatum 154
Pediatric headache, neuroimaging in 268
Pediatric population 312
Pediatric-RIFLE criteria 189
Pedodontics 525
Pefloxacin 673
Pelvis 517
Pelvi-ureteric junction 497
Pelviuretero junction obstruction 210
Penetrating trauma 505
Penile zipper entrapment 498
Pennyroyal oil 558
Pentamidine 231
Pentazocin hydrochloride 667
Percutaneous vascular access 631
Perinephric blood 497
Peripancreatic collections, acute 490
Peripheral pulses, weak 412
Peripheral veins, accessible 625
catheter 221
acute 221
contraindications of 223
fluid, composition of 222t
physiology 219
technique 222
Peritoneal irritation 321
Peroxidase 434
Persistent central nervous system 567
Petechial rash 391f
Pethidine 568
pH, measurement of 199
Phaces syndrome 301
Pharmacological management 270
Phenformin 556
Phenindione 677
Phenobarbital 580t
Phenothiazines 276
Phenoxybenzamine 215
Phenoxymethyl penicillin 675
Phentolamine 692
Phenylephrine 89
Phonophobia 266
Photophobia 266
Photoplethysmography, interpretation of 637
Photostress test 295
Physiologic stress 455
Physiotherapy 609
Physostigmine 558
Pickwickian syndrome 201
Piloerection 570
Pipenzolate methyl bromide 694
Piroxicam 667
amino acids, quantitative 384
ammonia concentration 582
B-hydroxybutyrate 467
bicarbonate 194
elevated 201
free fatty acids 467
lactate 386
reduction of 196
Plasmapharesis 275
Plethora 361
Pleural effusion 167
Pleural fluid aspiration 174
Pleural tap, complications of 644t
Pleuritic chest pain 365
Pneumatoceles 177
Poiseuille's law 129
Poisoned child 553
Poliomyelitis 201
Polyarteritis nodosa 358
Polyclonal antibodies 150
Polyhydramnios 416
Polymethylmethacrylate 220
Polyps 324
Polysulfone 220
Pop-off valve 52
Portal vein obstruction, extrahepatic 332
Positive airway pressure 168
Postanesthesia emergence reaction 143
Postcardiac surgery 191
Post-chiasmal lesions 291
Post-hypercapnia 200
Postirradiation 304
Postpump chorea 274
Postresuscitation stabilization, drug for 11
Poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis 210
Post-viral myelosuppression 378
Potential blood clots 639
Potential metabolic derangements 280
Pouch of Douglas 492
Praziquantel 685
Prearrest hypothermia, severe 109
Precipitating status dystonicus 278b
Premonitory symptom 266
Preoxygenation 56
Preputial injury 497
Pressure autoregulation, impaired 311
Pressure immobilization method 606
Priapism 374
Primaquine 693
Propantheline bromide 694
Proptosis 505
Protamine sulfate 558
Protease inhibitors 603
Proteoglycans 122
Prothrombin gene mutation 303
Proton pump inhibitors 335
Protozoal disease 330
Pruritis 123
Pseudoephedrine 689
Pseudohemorrhage 473
Pseudoterranova decipiens 618
Psychogenic nonepileptic events 276
Pubic symphysis 647
Pulmonary capillary blood flow 72f
Pulmonary circuit 429
Pulmonary effects 534
Pulmonary stenosis 427
Pulmonary thromboembolism 160
Pulmonary vasoconstriction 74
Pulsatility index 311
Pulseless electrical activity 106
Pulsus paradoxus 139
Pump thrombosis 116
Pupillary examination 292
Purple glove syndrome 579
Purse string suture technique 222
Pyelonephritis, acute 208
Pyloric innervations, abnormal 483
Pyrantel pamoate 686
Pyridostigmine bromide 694
Pyrimidine metabolism disorders 386
R
Rabies specific immunoglobulins 696
Radial artery 632
Radial head dislocation 523
Radial nerve 523
Radio contrasts 191
Radius and ulna 517
Rainbow technology 638
Ramipril 692
Ramstedt's pyloromyotomy 485f
Rapid diagnostic test, use of 392
Rapid eye movement 285
Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram 507
Ravelli criteria 356t
Rectal diazepam 11
Rectum, examination of 317
Red cell cast 209
Red eye, acute 504f
Red flag signs 269f
Red man syndrome 123
Red urine, causes of 207t
Refractive error 507
Regulatory brain volume decrease 243
Rehydration 399
Relative afferent pupillary defect, presence of 292
Renal excretion 225
Renal glomerular endothelium 615
Renal injuries 497
Renal system 86
Renovascular hypertension 200
Reserpine 692
Respiration persists, labored 537
Respiratory arrest 168
Respiratory compromise, risk of 513
Respiratory conditions, management of common 420
Respiratory diseases 169
Respiratory efforts 40
clinical manifestations of 165t
etiology of 160
hypercarbic 160
hypoxic 160
management of 420fc
mechanical ventilation for 594
refractory 169
signs of 164t
symptoms of 164t
Respiratory function 278
Respiratory infections 318
Respiratory insufficiency, management of 76t
Respiratory issues 596
Respiratory papillomatosis, recurrent 514
Respiratory pattern 86
Respiratory pump 70
Respiratory viruses 146
Reticulocyte count 436
Retinal artery thrombosis 357
Retinal detachment 505
Retinitis pigmentosa 301
Retinopathy, hypertensive 214
Retrochiasmal pathways 290
Retropharyngeal area 304
Reye syndrome 566
Rhabdomyosarcoma 506
Rheumatic diseases, autoimmune 353
Rheumatic fever, acute 355
Rhinitis 146
Rhinologic emergencies 510
Rhinorrhea 570
Rhinosinusitis with complications 511
Rhinovirus 182
Ribavirin 699
Rickettsia 193
Rifabutin 231
Rigid longboards 655
Rotavirus 326
Roxithromycin 674
RYR1 gene 279
S
formulations 563
induced hepatic disease 566
poisoned 567b
poisoning
clinical manifestations of 565
toxic effects in 564b
toxicity 567
acute 565
chronic 566
laboratory abnormalities of 566t
toxicology of 563
Saliva, drooling of 133
Salmeterol xinafoate 704
Salt water immersion 535
Scalpels 222
Schistocytes 370
Sclerosing pan encephalitis, subacute 275
Sclerotherapy, endoscopic 336
Scombroid 555
Scopolamine 601
Scorpion envenomation 602
Scorpionidae 603
Scrotal edema, idiopathic 495
Seashore sign 645
Sedatives, mild 497
acute 247
classification of 247f
clonic 259
coexistence of 270
epileptic 285
history of 260
management of ongoing 288
mimics 259
propagation of 247
types of 259
Seldinger inserted catheters 218
Selenium 555
Sellick maneuver 57
Sengstaken-Blakemore tube 336
Sensorium 269
Sensory examination 523
Serum
albumin 436
anion gap 198
bicarbonate, low 382
bilirubin
measurement of 436
total 434
creatine kinase 604
creatinine 449
glutamic
oxaloacetic transaminase 205
pyruvic transaminase 205
phenytoin concentrations 578t
salicylate concentration 566
transaminase concentrations 582
Sexual offences 4
Shiga-like toxin 615
Shivering 570
assessment of 85t
different types of 83
general management of 82
hemorrhagic 83
index 88
injury, electric 532
mechanism of 123t
monitoring of 86
resolution, therapeutic endpoints of 89
Shunt fraction 113
Sialidosis disease 275
Sigmoid sinus 307
Silicone catheter 639
Silverman Anderson's scoring system 163
Simethicone 695
Simultaneous resuscitations 6
Sleep-wake cycles 286
Small bowel mesentery 485
Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome 408
Smoke, puff of 304
Snake poisonings 190
Socioeconomic status 534
Sodium
benzoate 239
therapy 199
use of 199
channel
blocking cardiotoxins 558
disorders 248
chloride 566
administration of 200
intravenous administration of 201
cromoglycate 704
dysregulation occur 242
imbalance, disorders of 242
monofluoroacetate 592
morrhuate 336
nitroprusside 692
phenylacetate 239
supplementation 246
tetradecylsulfate 336
Somatic skeletal neuromuscular dysfunction 604
Somatosensory evoked potentials 346
Sotalol 559
Sparfloxacin 673
Special healthcare needs 526
Speech abnormalities 282
Spinal immobilization 653
Spinal motion restriction 653
Spine, stabilization of pediatric 654f
Splenic sequestration 374
Staphylococcal infection 172
Stavudine 701
Steam inhalation 150
Steeple sign 131f
Stem cell therapy 116
Stenosis 320
Stevens-Johnson syndrome 579
Stratosphere 645
Streptococcal infection 274
Streptococci viridans 378
Streptokinase 176
Stroke
acute 299
ischemic 303f
arterial ischemic 299
childhood 299
ischemic 302t
mimickers 300
differential diagnosis of 301t
perinatal 299
vascular localization of 300t
Strychnine 592
Stupor 364
Sturge-Weber syndrome 248
Subarachnoid hemorrhage, diagnosis of 270
Subcutaneous tissue 642
Subhepatic appendicitis 318
Subtle seizures 259
Succinylcholine 58
Sulbactam 674
Sulfamethoxazole 676
Sulfite oxidase deficiency 304
Sulfonamides 676
Sulfonylurea toxicity 558
Supportive therapy 420
Supraglottic obstruction 129
Supraglottitis, acute 513
Suprapubic aspiration procedure 648
Suprasternal retractions 416
Suxamethonium 11
Swine flu 391
Sydenham's chorea 274
Sympathetic toxicity 604
Sympathomimetics 556
Symphysis pubis 222
Synaptic transmission 438
Synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation 419
Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone
treatment of 245
Synovial fluid 354t
Synovitis, transient 519
Synthesis 438
Syphilis 469
Systemic disorders 205
Systemic illness, severe 321
Systemic oxygenation 313
Systolic failure 112
Systolic ventricular dysfunction 110
T
episodes of 198
Tandem mass spectrometry 465
Target perfusion pressure 88
Teeth, trauma to 525
Telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic 511
Temperature instability 440
Tenckhoff PD catheters 218
Tender hemiscrotum 495
Tenderness 496
Tenesmus 316
Terbinafine hydrochloride 684
Testicular appendages, torsion of 495
Testicular blood flow 496
Testicular tumor 495
Tetanus antitoxin 696
Tetralogy of Fallot 428
Texidor's twinge syndrome 154
Therapeutic drug monitoring 224
Therapeutic pericardiocentesis 363
Thermal burns 505
Thoracic inlet 129f
Thoracoabdominal synchrony 417
Thoracocentesis 175
Thoracoscopic surgery, video-assisted 176
Throat 512
Thrombophilic states 305
Thrombophlebitis 626
Thumb sign 131f
Thyroid function tests 113
Thyrotoxicosis 112
Tibial and fibula shaft fractures 518
Tibial artery, posterior 632
Ticarcillin with clavulanic acid 675
Tics 274
Tietze's syndrome 154
Tillaux and triplanar fractures 521
Tillaux fracture 521f
Tinidazole 330
Tissue
acidosis, worsening of 202
alkaline phosphatases 578
dilator 629
hypoxia 98
ischemia 212
oxygenation, assessment of 72
Tityus 602
Tolmetin sodium 667
Tonic seizures 259
Tonic status epilepticus, refractory 256
Tonsillitis, acute 514
Topical anesthetic cream 625
Toxemia 431
Toxidromes 554t
Toxoplasma 502
Toxoplasmosis 469
Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunting 337
Traumatic brain injury 309
Traumatic pediatric orthopedic injuries 524
Tremor 586
Treponema 514
Triamterene 239
Triclofos 497
Tricuspid atresia 427
Trifluoperazine 683
Trigeminal autonomic cephalgia 264
Trihexyphenidyl 280
Trimeprazine 584
Trimethoprim 676
Triplanar fracture 521f
Triprolidine hydrochloride 689
Triptans 270
Trocar, use of 221
Tropicamide 292
Troponin 6
Truncus arteriosus 428
Tryptase 122
T-tube 66
Tularemia 184
Turner's syndrome 204
Twin bag technique, manual 219
Typhoid 330
Tyrosinemia 341
U
Ulna nerve 523
Unawareness wakefulness syndromes 285
Unconscious child 287
Unresponsive wakefulness syndrome 285
Upper aerodigestive tract, foreign body of 512
Ureterovesical junction 497
Urinary alkalinization 567
Urinary ammonium 198
Urinary catecholamines 284
Urinary catheter, removal of 642
Urinary catheterization 640f
Urinary chloride, measurement of 201
Urinary ketones 396
Urinary pH, measurement of 198
Urinary symptoms 496
Urine
acute retention of 497
anion gap 198
centrifugation 209
collection 497
color 556t
dipstick test 209
microscopy 209
myoglobin 384
criteria 190
poor 98
pH 198
retention of 497
specific gravity 327
Uroflow bag 222
Urolithiasis 323
Urological emergencies 495
Urticarial rash 205
V
Valacyclovir 231
Valsalva maneuver 103
Variceal ligation, endoscopic 336
Vascular cell migration 212
Vascular disease 460
Vascular endothelial injury 535
Veins, portal 342
Venous congestion, signs of 112
Venous cutdown 631
Venous thrombosis 626
Ventilator 476
Ventricular assist devices 116
Ventricular premature complexes 113
Venturi effect 129
Vertebrobasilar 299
Very low birth weight 450
Vesicostomy, cutaneous 497
Vesicoureteric reflux 192
Videoscopic technique 136
Viral fever 322
Viral gastroenteritis 320
Viral myocarditis 117
Viral pharyngitis 185f
Virchow-Robin space 268
Virologic testing 148
Virus 326
Vision
assessment 292
field of 292
loss 295t
acute 290
bilateral 291
binocular 294fc
causes of transient 291b
Visual
acuity 292
assessment 439
disturbance 300
evoked potential 292
infusion phlebitis score tool 627t
Vital organ function 410
von Hippel-Lindau syndrome 215
von Willebrand factor 468
W
Warm extremities 89
Water-insoluble compounds 558
Weight loss 407
Whipple's triad 463
Widal test 319
Wilms’ tumor 208
Withdrawal syndromes 555
Wolman disease 408