A
drainage 266
hematogenous 246
hepatic 333
intracranial 198
intraperitoneal 287
lesser sac 287
major 38
multiple 246
parapharyngeal 199
perirectal 84
perisplenic 287
peritoneal 287
peritonsillar 199
subphrenic 288
tubo-ovarian 283
Acetic acid 469
Aches 504
Acholeplasma 358
Acidic pH 373
Acro-ischemia 510
Actinomycosis 772
Acute hepatitis 422
clinical features of 250
diagnosis of 251
differential diagnosis 251
epidemiology 249
etiopathogenesis 249
features of 251
incidence of 249
late complications 253
pathology 249
treatment 251
Adalimumab 85
Adeno-associated viruses 435
Adenoids 202
Adenosine diphosphate 182
Adenoviral diseases, treatment of 498
Adenoviral infection 497
Adenoviral respiratory diseases 494
Adrenal gland 574
Adrenaline, nebulized racemic 201
Advanced glycation end-products, receptor for 56
Adverse drug reactions 607
Adverse vaccine reactions, severity of 715t
Aerobic blood cultures 42
Aflatoxin 366
Agammaglobulinemia 825
Ageusia 511
Agglutination tests 617
Albert's methylene 339
Albert's stain 49
Albuminuria 612
Alcoholism 265
Aldolase 76
Alemtuzumab 738
Alkalosis, respiratory 183
Allergic thrombocytopenia 801
Allergy, skin tests for 743
Allogenic vaccines 703
Alpha coronavirus 501
Altered mental status 143
Alveolar lavage, nonbronchoscopic 96
Amantadine 818
Ambroxol 195
Amebic carrier 804
American Academy of Pediatrics 411
American College of Radiology 514
Aminopenicillin 29
Ammonium citrate 195
Amniotic membranes 176
Amodiaquine 796
Amorolfine 830
Amplification protocol 369
Amprenavir 542
Amyloid A 151
Amyloidosis, development of 153
Anaerobic blood cultures 42
Anaeroplasma 358
Anal cancer 467
Anal intraepithelial neoplasia 672
Anaplasmosis 601
aplastic 772
chronic 436
congenital 436
extreme degree of 563
iron therapy for 580
mild normochromic 251
mild normocytic 251
persistent 436
Angioedema 199
Animal inoculation 564
Anitschkow cells 249
Ankylostomiasis 795
Annular petechial rash 474f
Anorectal discharge 732
Anthelmintic agents 588
Antibiotic 25, 29, 31, 33, 59, 118, 149, 187, 212, 220t, 221, 225, 252, 319t, 329, 341, 753, 758–764, 766–775, 777–786, 805, 827
abuse, risk for 106
administration of 24
concentration 31
cycling 40
disks 66
duration of 188t
lock
solutions 94
use of 92
mechanism of action of 29
naïve community-acquired neonatal sepsis 78
oral 308
parenteral 285
radiolabeled 306
regimens 265
resistance 316
etiology of 39
evolution of 316
infections, community-acquired 24
multiple 32
prevention of 39
principles of 30
stewardship 88
strategy 188
duration of 80
indications of 32
long-term 268
treatment, duration of 329
Anticoagulation therapy 523
Anti-Epstein-Barr nuclear antigens 490
Antigen
based tests 113
capture-enzyme immunoassay 361
detection 564
assay 498
methods 53
tests 328
multiple 696
presenting cells 637
tumor-associated 702
Antihelminthics 146
Antihistamines 112
Antimicrobial 40
drugs, dosing of 79
management 78
preoperative 106t
dynamics of 39
treatment 195
use of 40
Antimony compounds 564
Anti-nuclear antibody 126
Antipseudomonal penicillins 29
Antirabies vaccines 533
Antiretroviral 541
adverse effects of 545t
classes of 542
adverse effects of 544
duration of 542
response of 544
Antismooth muscle antibody 425
Antistreptococcal antibody titers 251
Anti-streptolysin O titer 138
Antithymocyte globulin 738
Antitoxin action 200
Anti-toxoplasma therapy 163
Antitussives 192
Antrostomy 197
Aorta, coarctation of 267
Aphasia 327
Apnea 345
Appendicular lump 287
Apslenia 680
Apyrexia 838
Artemether 558
Arterial catheters 90
Arterial lines, considerations for 93
Arterial thrombosis 363
Arterial wall, infections of 255
Arteries, pulmonary 267
Arthrogryposis 179
Arthropathy 437
Arthropod-borne viruses 237
Ascites 286
Ascitic fluid 45
Asepsis 81
Asian flu 452
Aspartate aminotransferase 821
Aspergilloma 364
chronic invasive pulmonary 364
clinical features 364
cutaneous 364
diagnosis 368
etiopathogenesis 363
management 370
primary cutaneous 368f
treatment 369
Asphyxia, mechanical 338
Aspirin 252
Asteroloplasma 358
Atazanavir 542
Atelectasis 380
Atopic dermatitis 291
Atopic syndromes 213
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder 727
Attenuated influenza vaccine 15
Auditory defects 408
Autodisable syringes 745f
Autoinflammatory disorders 154
Autologous vaccines 703
Automated blood culture systems 76
Automatic voltage stabilizer 706
Autonomic dysfunction 350
Autonomic nervous system 350
Autoreactive cells 82
Auxiliary nurse midwife 714
Avian influenza 15
Azathioprine 85
Azidothymidine 813
B
Babesia 55
Bacillary index 389
Bacilli, proliferation of 325
Back pain 229
Baclofen 624
Bacterial antigen tests 231
Bacterial meningitis score 232
Bacteriocins 635
Bacteriostatic drugs 29
Bacterium 184
Balanoposthitis 269
Balantidiasis 751
Balantidium coli infection 751
Band cells 76
Barbiturates 112
Barky cough 199
Barotrauma, ventilator-induced 213
Basal meningoencephalitis 237
Basic blood tests 422
Basilar skull fracture 228
Bat rabies 533
Bat wing edema, signs of 551
Bedaquiline 383
Beef tapeworm 585
Bell's palsy 430
Benzyl benzoate 801
Best injection techniques 741
Beta coronavirus 501
Beta-D-glucan 368
Beta-herpesvirinae 140
Bilevel positive airway pressure 516
Binax streptococcal antigen card test 231
Biofire film array 55
Bioterrorism, vaccine against 703
Biphasic blood culture bottles 44f
Blanchable erythema 473f
Blau syndrome 151
Blepharitis 801
amount of 42
number of 42
gas testing 446
glucose control 483
markers, use of 186t
stable 838
products 189
transfusion 837
urea nitrogen 175
vessels, erosion of 326
volumes 43t
Bockhart's impetigo 293
Body louse infestation 292
clinical features 247
diagnosis 247
differential diagnosis 248
epidemiology 246
etiology 246
pathogenesis 246
pathology 247
prognosis 248
treatment 248
computed tomography scan of 551
heart infusion agar 43
magnetic resonance imaging of 247f
natriuretic peptide 523
Breast lesions, herpetic 178
Brincidofovir 499
Bronchocentric granuloma 365
Bronchopleural fistula 225
Bronchopneumonia 210
Broth microdilution assay 66
Brudzinski sign 229
Brugia malayi 590
B-type natriuretic peptide 56
Buccal mucosa 138
Bulbar polio 415
Bulbospinal polio 415
Bulla 134
Bull-neck appearance 338
Bullous pemphigoid 291
Bunyaviruses 237
Bush-Medeiros-Jacoby system 62
Butcher's wart 298
C
Calcium-channel blockers 146
Caloric method 833
Candidal esophagitis 85
Candidemia 149
Candiduria 793
Capsular polysaccharide vaccine 670
Carbamazepine 813
resistant gram-negative infections, management of 79
Carbaryl 829
Carbohydrates 636
Carboxy pseudomonal penicillins 29
Cardiac dysfunction 520
Cardiac failure, drugs for 252
Cardiac valve replacement 777
Cardiomyopathy 825
Cardiotoxicity 801
Cardiovascular defects 408
Cardiovascular dysfunction 72
Cartridge-based nucleic acid amplification test 377
Case fatality rate 395
Case reporting format 718
Cat scratches disease 204
Catch-up vaccination 670
Catecholamines 74
Caterpillar cells 249
Catheter-associated urinary tract infection 98
diagnosis 98
epidemiology 98
etiology 98
pathophysiology 98
prevention 99
treatment 99
Cefadroxil 758
Cefoxitin 66
Cefprozil 270
Ceftaroline fosamil 59
Cellular morphology 47
Central Drugs Standard Control Organization 675
Central Line-associated Bloodstream Infection 90
Central nervous system 75, 129, 160, 163b, 177, 183, 229, 239, 242, 243, 351, 367, 383, 402, 408, 414, 428, 433, 441, 497, 511, 529, 570, 585, 620, 752, 757, 777, 801, 818, 835
involvement 497
Central venous pressure 798
Cerebellar ataxia, acute 327
Cerebral palsy 446
Cerebral perfusion pressure 835
Cerebral thrombosis 327
Cerebritis 229
Cerebrospinal fluid 18, 30, 72, 77, 118, 119, 129, 138, 149, 150, 161, 163, 168, 177, 185–187, 230, 230t, 231, 242, 243, 247, 318, 351, 412, 415, 429, 498, 511, 526, 551, 572, 585, 604, 611, 624, 736, 753, 754, 757, 759, 760, 776, 807, 820, 833
analysis 77
culture 185
Cervical
adenopathy 138
cancer 464
precursors 466
prevention guidelines 469
screening 469
carcinoma in situ 464
intraepithelial neoplasia 464
enlarged 202
ultrasonogram of 205f
causes of 203
reactive 206
viral causes of 206
Cervicitis 728
Cesarean section, elective 545
Cestodes 583
Chancre 164
Chancroid 771
Charcot-Leyden crystals 594
Chemical barriers 635
Chemotherapy 588
Child abuse 185
Chimpanzee adenovirus 699
Chlorpromazine 624
clinical features 354
complications 356
confirmation of 355
diagnosis 355
epidemiology 354
etiopathogenesis 354
intravenous therapy 356
pandemics of 354
prevention 357
prognosis 356
spreads 357
toxin 354
parenteral 11
types of 674
Chopra's antimony test 563
Chromomycosis 793
Chromosome, bacterial 336
Chronic infantile neurologic cutaneous articular syndrome 152
Cidofovir 499
Ciliary dyskinesia 221
Circumsporozoite protein 696
Citrobacter freundii 670
Clean wounds 105
Clinical pulmonary infection score 95
Clonorchis sinensis 589
Clostridial myonecrosis 621
Cloudy urine 273
Co-amoxiclav 769
Cobicistat 542
Co-fluampicil 770
Cold 400
agglutinins 360
boxes 707
chain 705
breaches 705
components 705fc
equipment 707t
temperature monitoring 710
sores 178
Coliform organisms 287
Colitis 283
Collagen vascular disease 412
Colony-forming units 90
Colony-stimulating factor 369
Common carotid artery 205
Complement fixation test 54
Condyloma acuminata 467
Condylomata lata 165
Conjunctiva 204
Conjunctival suffusion 612
Conjunctival swab 44
Contact dermatitis 291
Continuation therapy 737
Continuous venovenous hemodialysis 483
Contraceptive pill, oral 252
Convalescent plasma 518
Convulsions 757
Coombs reaction 764
Core needle biopsy 206
Corneal aberration 801
Corneal scrapings 44
Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) 16, 42, 51, 71, 74, 76, 120, 142, 193, 194, 395, 396, 419, 501, 503, 504, 505f, 507, 508, 510–516, 518, 520, 635, 646, 702
evidence of 143
genome structure 505
hosts of 501
mild 516
moderate 516
pathophysiology of 508
pediatric 510
symptoms 16
therapy 518
transmission of 502
technology platforms 675
virus 506
pandemic 660
Coryneform bacteria 336
Coryza 400
Covishield 675
Covovax 675
Cranial dysmorphism 179
C-reactive protein 55, 72, 75, 113, 118, 126, 135, 151, 185, 186, 218, 226, 231, 250, 259, 284, 306, 425, 453, 509, 523, 607, 613
high-sensitivity 56
Creatinine phosphokinase 425
Crotamiton 831
Crusted scabies 290
Cryptococcoma 573
Cryptosporidiosis 755
Cutaneous aspergillus fumigatus infection 367
Cutaneous disease 574
Cyanosis 209
Cyclophosphamide 85
Cycloserine 383
Cyclospora 48
Cyclosporine plasma concentration 785
Cystic echinococcosis 587
Cysticercosis 583
Cysticidal drugs 585
Cystoisospora 48
Cystourethrography, micturating 271
Cytomegalovirus 49, 83, 126, 136, 159, 172, 175, 193, 203, 240, 243, 282, 419, 424, 427, 490, 538, 693, 725, 770, 820
encephalitis 243
vaccines 701
Cytopenias 736
D
Dandruff 793
Dantrolene 624
Daptomycin 263
Darier's disease 432
Darunavir 542
Deamidization 182
Deaths, pneumococcal 10f
Decolonization therapy 60
Decongestants 192
clinical assessment of 276
fever 116
physical signs of 834
status, assessment of 355t
symptoms of 276
Delamanid 383
Delta coronavirus 501
Dementia 239
chimeric vaccine 694f
differential diagnosis of 477t
epidemiology of 471
hemorrhagic fever 476
course of 473f
management of 484
incidence of 14
neonatal 484
prevalence 471
recovery phases in 475t
serological markers 478f
serology 119
interpretation of 478t
severe 475
shock syndrome 475
tetravalent 701
viral encephalitis 242
transmission of 472
Dengvaxia 687
Deoxycholate 149
detection of 613
microarrays 54
multivalent vaccines 700
plasmid
structure of 692f
vaccines 634
vaccination 692
Dermal sinus 320
Dermatitis herpetiformis 752
Dermatophytosis, types of 301
Desquamative rash 135
Dextrose normal saline 243
Diabetic ketoacidosis 477
Dial thermometer 711
Diaphoresis 350
Diaphragm 283
Diarrhea 11, 22, 143, 152, 154, 182, 221, 275, 282, 326, 354, 403, 504, 695, 756, 758, 764, 768, 774, 779–781, 790, 791, 824, 834
bacterial 281t
infective 276t
antibiotic-associated 624
assessment of 280t
bacterial 829
infectious 281
diseases control program 11
duration of 356
infectious 55
infective 275
management of 835
mild 786
mortality rate 10f
noncholera 281
severe 329
Diaskin test 379
Diazepam 352
Didanosine 819
Dienes stain 50
Dientamoeba fragilis 806
Diethylcarbamazepine 591
Digital light emitting device 706
Digital thermometer 711
Digits, gangrene of 604f
Dihydrorhodamine test 84
Diltiazem 146
Diphenoxylate 356
cutaneous 338
management, triage of 340fc
pharyngeal 337
respiratory 337
severity of 340
tracheal 338
Diphtheritic myocarditis 3
Diphtheroids 336
Dipstick test 328
Dipylidium caninum 806
Direct wet mount examination 47
Dirty wounds 105
Disability-adjusted life years 471
Discomfort, abdominal 756
Disease-specific prophylaxis 102
Dog tapeworm 585
Donovanosis 728
Dopamine 188
Double disk synergy 65
Doughnut sign 376
Down syndrome 446
Dressing regimen 91
Droplet precautions 38
Drowsiness 794
Druesenfieber 490
Dual antigen vaccines 342
Duodenal aspirate 325
Duodenal ulcer 751
Dysautonomia, familial 123
Dysentery 829
Dysfunctional voiding scoring system 271
Dyskinesia, primary ciliary 210
Dyspepsia 764
Dysplastic lesions 672
Dysuria 132
E
Earache, history of 197
Earlobe, gangrene of 604f
Eastern equine encephalitis 241
Eaton's agent 358
Ecchymosis 296
Echinacea purpurea 192
Echinocandins 79
Echinococcosis 585
Echinococcus multilocularis 586
Echinococcus vogeli 586
Echovirus 401
Econazole 831
Ectoparasites 725
Edematous erythema 146
Edmonston-Zagreb strain 403
Effector cells 636
Ehrlichia 55
Ehrlichiosis 601
Ejection fraction 522
Electron microscope 46f
Electrospray ionization 56
Elek immunoprecipitation test 339
Elevated hepatic transaminases 607
Emapalumab 738
Embolism, pulmonary 509
Emphysema, subcutaneous 346
Empirical antimicrobial therapy 78
Empirical monotherapy 79
Empirical parenteral antibiotic therapy 308t
Encephalomyelitis 236
Endocardial damage 256
mural 338
neonatal infective 255
nonbacterial thrombotic 256
pediatric infective 261t
prophylaxis 768
staphylococcal 263
subacute bacterial 304
Endoluminal brush 51
Endoplasmic reticulum 506f
End-organ failure 320
Endothelium 74
Endovascular infections 333
carrier stage 325
causative agent 324
clinical features 326
complications 327
differential diagnosis 326
drug resistance 323
epidemiology 323
host 325
management of 30
mode of transmission 325
pathogenesis 325
Enteritis, tuberculous 286
Enterobacterales 67
Enteroviral diseases 607
Environmental hygiene 88
Epidermal necrosis, spectrum of 145
Epidermolytic toxins 315
Epidural abscess 617
Epithelial barrier defect 366
Epitope 638
Epsilometer test 52
Erectile dysfunction 794
Ertapenem 66
Eruptive skin rash 134
Erythematous blanching maculopapular eruption 139f
Erythematous macules 154
Erythematous patches 566
Erythroderma, diffuse 321
Estrogen 813
Etoposide 738
Etravirine 541
Euglycemia 243
European Confederation of Medical Mycology 369
European Conference on Infection in Leukemia 369
European Medicinal Agency 697
European Respiratory Society 369
European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 369
Euvichol 357
Exanthematous pustulosis, acute generalized 146
Exanthem subitum 137
Exotoxin 321
Experimental antiviral strategies 447t
Extracellular disease 24
Extracellular fluid 833
Exudative tonsillitis 338
symptoms of 177
drops 829
examination of 123
infection 772
treatment of 827
manifestation, inflammatory 155
problems 409
protection 35
superficial infections of 767
Eyebrows 292
Eyelashes 292
F
Face mask 222
Faecalis 88
Falciform ligament 283
Falciparum ring 553f
Fallot tetralogy 255
Famciclovir 432
Fasciola hepatica 589
Fasciolopsis buski 589
Fatty acids, long-chain 54
Favipravir 517
Febrile illnesses 151
Feco-oral route 506
Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecological Societies of India 467
Feed intolerance 189
Femoral catheters 90
Fernandez reaction 389
Fetal hydrops 438
Fetal infection 437
Fever 109, 111, 112t, 114–117, 121, 129, 130, 132, 134, 135, 136fc, 136t, 146, 161, 196, 212, 226, 247, 310, 453, 556, 594, 612, 616, 714, 717, 736, 757, 775, 782, 803, 823, 824, 834
bacterial 117
biphasic 112
continuous 112
documentation of 115
duration 121
erratic 123
factitious 113
glandular 490
hemorrhagic 38
immune mediated 116
intermittent 155
long-duration 126b
low-grade 373
management 119b
mediterranean 615
moderate degree of 23
noninfectious causes of 111
noninfective 125
pathogenesis 111
pathophysiology of 111fc
prolonged 125t
recurrent 151
remittent 112
streptococcal scarlet 138
yellow 112
Fibrin platelet matrix 260
Fibrinogen 89
Fibrinolysis 74
Fibrocavitary disease 380
Fibrosis 365
Filarial worms 590
Fish-mouth stenosis 249
Flow assay, lateral 617
Fluid 834
amount of 839
bolus 189
choice of 839
loss of 275
lymphatic 202
management 839
overload, management of 482
intravenous 838
Flu-like syndromes 477
Flumazenil 792
Fluorochrome stains 49
Fluoxetine 146
Folinic acid 163
Follicular dendritic cells 641
Forced vital capacity 627
Forchheimer sign 401
Formol gel test 563
Foscarnet sodium 820
Fournier gangrene 621
Francisella tularensis 55
Fresh frozen plasma 839
Frostbites 349
Full blood count 823
Fulminant hepatic necrosis 772
Fumigatus allergens 365
Functional endoscopic sinus surgery 197
Fungal
antigens 149
brain abscess 246
diagnosis of 576
opportunistic 575
systemic 568
mycetoma 367
nail infection 830
septicemia 42
sinusitis, invasive 367
spores 302
urinary tract infection 273
Fungus 568
Fusidic acid 296
Fusion inhibitors 448
G
Gag reflexes 626
Galactomannan antigen testing 368
Galactosemia 182
Gamma coronavirus 501
Gamma-glutamyl transferase 821
Gangrene 283
Gardnerella vaginalis 729
Gastrointestinal diseases 495
Gastrointestinal disorder 770
Gastrointestinal lesions 266
GAVI's health system strengthening grants 19
Genitalia 290
Genitourinary disorders 265
Genitourinary manifestations 616
Genome sequencing 339
Genotype tests 541
Gentian violet 831
German measles 407
Giant cells, multinucleated 49f
Giddiness 757
Gingivitis 84
Global hepatitis B prevalence, geographic pattern of 6f
Global malaria vaccine pipeline 696f
Global polio eradication initiative 663
Glomerular filtration rate 770
Glossitis 768
Glottis 199
Gloves and socks syndrome 437
Glucosylation 182
Glycogen storage disease 425
Glycopeptides 29
Glycoprotein, salivary 635
Golgi intermediate compartment 506f
Gravid proglottids 584
Gravis strain 337
Grocott Gomori's methenamine silver stain 49
Guaifenesin 195
Guinea pigs 51
H
H2N2 452
H5N1 450
Haemaphysalis 605
influenzae 8, 29, 38, 53, 73, 83, 84, 97, 105, 193, 216, 219, 228, 294, 305, 342, 347, 402, 621, 640, 660, 666, 678–680, 683, 690, 708, 756, 765, 766, 816
disease, invasive 8
nontypable 104
Hairy leukoplakia, oral 85
Halo sign 368
Haptoglobin 56
Harboring influenza hemagglutinin 694
Hartley's blood agar 327
Hashimoto encephalopathy 243
Health management information system 652
Heat stroke 237
Hematocrit, critical interpretation of 481
Hematological disorder 151
Hematological tests 478
Hematopoietic growth factors, role of 150
Hemoglobin 56
Hemoglobinuria 551
Hemolysis, low-grade 259
Hemolytic diseases, chronic 836
Hemophagocytosis 736
Hemoptysis 612
Hemorrhagic bullae 296
Hemorrhagic complications, treatment of 482
Hepatic cell carcinoma 422
Hepatic dysfunction 72
Hepatic impairment 782
Hepatic insufficiency 148
acute 422
acute viral 419
antigen 744
complications 6
coverage of 8
immunization 6
infection, chronic active 821
postexposure prophylaxis for 744fc
chronic 422
infection, chronic active 821
vaccines 701
chronic 422
vaccine 701
virus 419
neonatal 166
nonviral 424
prevalence, geographic distribution of 7f
severe acute 426
vaccines, future 701
Hepatomegaly 538
Hepatopancreatic biliary ultrasonography 579
Hepatotoxicity 794
Herd effect 647
Herpangina 193
Herpavirus 419
Herpes 732
cutaneous 429
encephalitis 817
genitalis 817
keratitis 433
virus 159
infections 318
vesicular lesions 144f
blisters 37
encephalitis 431f
prophylaxis 817
viral focal infection 144
virus 38, 49, 49f, 144, 150, 177, 179, 193, 236, 237, 239–241, 243, 397, 421, 427, 428f, 429, 431, 433, 434, 725
treatment for 150
Heterophile antibody test 491
Hexavalent vaccine 342
High-resolution computed tomography 504
Hila gene 328
Histidine-rich protein 554
Histiocytosis 735
Hodgkin's disease 490
Homologous human hyperimmune globulins 632
Hong Kong flu 453
Hookworms 579
Hospital waste, management of 37
Hospital-acquired native valve endocarditis 257
Human albumin 839
Human brucellosis 615
Human corona viruses 191
Human feces 349
Human hookworm vaccine 702
Human immunodeficiency virus 12, 53, 54, 82, 85, 136, 162, 169, 203, 239, 240, 246, 291, 332, 357, 372, 375, 387, 395, 399, 419, 421, 424, 464, 477, 490, 537, 539, 539b, 540, 540t, 544, 545, 552, 563, 583, 650, 677, 678t, 691, 695, 697, 725, 730, 731, 733, 735, 739, 744, 752, 803
clinical manifestations of 538
culture 538
disease 540
end-stage 538
global view of 14f
perinatal transmission of 537
syndrome, acute 492
transmission 537
treatment of 544
vaccines 697
Human parainfluenza viruses 698
Human rabies immunoglobulin 531
Hydatid cyst 587t
Hydrocarbons 216
Hydrolyzing enzyme 31
Hydroxyethyl starch 839
Hyperactivity, autonomic 350
Hypercapnia 208
Hypergammaglobulinemia 563
Hyperimmunoglobulin E 318
Hyperinflammation 737
Hyperinflation 218
Hyperkalemia 838
Hypermagnesemia 626
Hyperpnea 252
Hyper-reactive airway disease 568
pneumonitis 380
Hypertonia 349
Hypertriglyceridemia 736
Hypocalcemia 624
Hypofibrinogenemia 736
Hypomagnesemia 790
Hypoproteinemia 582
Hyposplenia 680
Hypotensive shock, fluid management of 481fc
Hypothalamic dysfunction 123
Hypothalamus thermoregulatory center 111
Hypothyroidism 626
Hypovolemia 835
I
IDL TUBEX test 328
Imipenem 68
Immature neutrophils 76
Immune
deficiency
dysregulation 521
mediated diseases 112
modulators 518
potentiators 694
reconstitution inflammatory syndrome 545
thrombocytopenia 136
active 631
against rubella 5
duration of 535
inborn errors of 185
natural 236
passive 631
population 5
types of 635
vaccine induced 639t
Immunodiffusion tests 54
Immunogenicity, vaccine 647
Immunohistochemistry 608
Immunological assays 585
Immunological failure 545
Immunopotentiating reconstituted influenza virosomes 694
Immunotherapy 499
Impulse control disorder 727
In situ hybridization 390
Inactivated mouse brain derived vaccine 674
Inactivated oral vaccines 357
Indian Leptospirosis Society's 612
Indian Medical Association 467
Indian Neonatal Rotavirus Live Vaccine 667
Indinavir 542
Indirect contact transmission 38
Infarcts, hemorrhagic 367
acute bacterial 25
categories of 510t
low-grade 283
nonbacterial 185
principles of 34
cutaneous 432
fungal 112
head and neck 620
hospital-acquired 87
laboratory diagnosis of 42
management of 68
middle ear 349
parasitic 547
pediatric 751
perinatal 430
perivalvular extension of 265
phagocytic 84
placental 178
pleuropulmonary 621
postnatal 407
potential sources of 89f
protozoal 112
pulmonary 571
reservoir of 615
respiratory 14
severity of 340t
sinopulmonary 83
subclinical 161
surrogate biomarkers of 55
timing of 184
transmission for 395
viral 112
Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus 693
Infestations, parasitic 325
Inflammatory disorders 75
Inflammatory nodule 293
Infliximab 85
A
viral infection 818
encephalitis 243
immunization against 105
intranasal 639
seasonality 452
next generation of 699
types of 455
nomenclature of 451f
structure of 451f
Information communication technology 380
Infusion reactions, acute 790
Inguinal bubo 732
Inguinal lymph nodes, enlargement of 732
Inguinal swelling syndrome 732
Injectable inactivated influenza vaccines 672
Injection waste, disposal of 745
Injury, acute inflammatory 208
Integrase strand transfer inhibitors 542
Integrated disease surveillance program 719
Intense pruritus 292
Intercell intradermal vaccine patch 695f
Internal jugular vein 205
Intestinal epithelial cells 354
Intestinal fluke 589
Intestinal infections 772
Intestinal lymphoid tissue 323
Intestinal perforation 286
Intracardiac devices 267
Intracellular disease 24
Intracellular fluid 833
Intracranial calcifications 161
Intradermal rabies vaccination 534
Intraerythrocytic malarial parasites 48
Intralipids 79
Intramuscular needle insertion 654f
Intravascular catheters 89
Intravascular hemolysis, acute 551
Intravenous antibiotic therapy, indications of 220
Iodine, timing of 90
Iodoquinol 595
Ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry 55
Iridocyclitis 388
Irritability 229
Ixodes 605
K
Kaolin 356
Katex test 564
Kayser-Fleischer ring 425
Keratin protein 292
Kernig sign 229
Kikuchi disease 207
Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease 204
Kissing disease 490
Kussmaul's breathing 477
L
La Crosse virus 237
Labyrinthitis 198
Lambert-Eaton syndrome 626
Lamotrigine 146
Laryngeal spasm 350
Laryngitis 198
Lavage 378
Lazy leukocyte syndrome 318
Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease 310
Leishman stains 564
Leishmanin skin test 564
Lemierre's syndrome 193
Lentil lectin purified glycoprotein 585
Lentivirus 693
classification 387
clinical manifestations 387
description of 386
direct transmission 387
epidemiology 386
etiology 387
indeterminate 387
indirect transmission 387
management 390
mid borderline 388
multidrug therapy 390
population, pediatric infective 386
reactions 388
vaccine 391
varieties of 388
Leptomeningitis, acute syphilitic 166
Leucovorin 163
Leukocyte 98
adhesion
defects 680
deficiency 318
counts, normalization of 320
esterase 76
polymorphonuclear 247
Leukoencephalitis, hemorrhagic 240
Leukoencephalopathy, progressive multifocal 85
Levetiracetam 244
Light crystal device 706
Lincosamides 30
Lipoarabinomannan assay 379
Lipoma 271
Lipoprotein, low density 790
Lipoteichoic acid 74
Liquid culture techniques 377
cell failure, acute 614
computed tomography scan of 571
damage 114
disease 176
acute-on-chronic 422
failure 792
flukes 589
function 186
stage antigens 696
Löffler's syndrome 579
Loperamide 356
Lorazepam 352
Louse infestation 291
Low total leukocyte count 492
Lower urinary tract infection 763
Low-molecular-weight heparin 524
Lumens, number of 91
Lung 184
clinical features 226
management 226
primary 226
secondary 226
disease
genetic syndrome 94
infection 774
parenchyma 373
tissue, hemorrhagic infarction of 363
Lyell's syndrome 772
acute 203
bacterial 206
tuberculous 374
chronic 203
histiocytic necrotizing 207
subacute 203
suppurative 754
viral 202
Lymphocryptovirus 141
Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus 173
Lymphocytosis, absolute 491
Lymphoid cells, innate 635
Lysis-centrifugation technique 44
Lysosomal granules 256
Lysozyme 635
M
MacCallum plaques 249
Macrophages 635
Macroscopic antigen detection 53
Maculae ceruleae 292
Magnesium sulphate 624
Malar erythema 123
complicated 558t
complications of 557
congenital 552
pigment 554f
prophylaxis 799
recrudescence of 552
relapse of 552
life-threatening 557
tests for 119
transmission of 549
uncomplicated 555
vaccine 559
Malassezia yeasts 302
Malathion 832
Malta fever 615
Mandatory ventilation, intermittent 211
Mantoux test 378
Marantic endocarditis 259
Marshall's syndrome 156
Mask 35
Mast cells 635
Mature rotavirus particle, structure of 459f
Mechanical ventilation 211
Meconium aspiration syndrome 188
Mefloquine 798
Meglumine antimoniate 805
Melbourne scoring system 131
Memory B cells 641
Meninges 374
Meningism 612
Meningismus 132
Meningitis 8, 29, 31, 32, 58, 59, 67, 115, 117, 129, 130, 189, 194, 209, 228, 236, 266, 320, 367, 573, 618, 753, 754, 761–763, 766, 775, 803, 835
causes of 228
chronic aseptic 155
infection 29
pneumococcal 234
treatment of 320
viral 230
Meningococcal conjugate vaccines 673
Meningococcal meningitis 8
Meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine 673
Menstrual dysfunction 375
Mental retardation 409
Methadone 813
Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 316f
Methylprednisolone 576
Meticulous hand hygiene 213
Mevalonic aciduria 154
Mexiletine 146
Micafungin 369
Microbes, phagocytosis of 82
Microbial virulence factors 42
Microfilaria 47
Microphthalmia 161
Microscopic antigen detection 53
Microwave treatment 37
Migratory myalgia 153
Miliary tuberculosis 373
Milk, pasteurization of 618
Milkmaid's grip 251
Miltefosine 565
Minimum bactericidal concentration 263
Miscarriage 170
Mobile genetic elements 316
Moderna vaccine 675
Molecular amplification methods, applications of 55
Molecular diagnostic techniques 208
Molecular methods 231
Mollaret's meningitis 430
Molluscum dermatitis 298
Monoarthritis, aseptic 250
Monobactams 29
Monocytes 635
Monomorphic erythematous papules 140
Monotherapy 555
Monpolio enteroviruses 191
Morbilliform rash 495
Mortality, risk factors of 209
Mouth 202
Moxifloxacin 383
Mucocutaneous inflammation signs 520
Mucoid bronchial impaction 365
Mucolytics 192
Mucosal erythema 337
Mucous membrane 635
Multibacillary leprosy 391
Multidrug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum and malaria prophylaxis 772
Multiorgan dysfunction, evidence for 186
Multiorgan failure 135
Multiple organ systems 164
Multiplying bacilli 380
Multiresistant infections 68
burden of 411
diagnosis of 412
encephalitis 244
infection 5
prognosis of 413
virus 141
encephalitis 242
Mupirocin 296
Musculoskeletal diseases 495
Musculoskeletal infections 79
Mycobacterial detection 379
Mycobacterial disease 83
Mycobacterial infection 204
Mycobacterial isolation 379
Mycobacterium
avium 206
complex 83
intracellulare 305
fortuitum 305
gordonae 305
indicus pranii 391
marinum 305
pneumoniae 359
scrofulaceum 206
Mycophenolate mofetil 85
encephalitis 242
extrapulmonary manifestations of 360b
hominis 358
clinical features 359
diagnosis 361
dosages for 361t
drugs for 361t
pathogenesis 358
prognosis 362
pulmonary complications of 359b
treatment 361
membrane 358
infection 358
Mycotic aneurysm 367
Myeloperoxidase deficiency 680
Myocardium 351
Myopathies, inflammatory 84
N
N acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine 249
Nafcillin 263
Nagayama spots 140
Napier's aldehyde 563
Nasopharyngeal cannula 222
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma 490
Nasopharyngeal disease 340
Nasopharynx 46
National AIDS Control Organization 725
National Antimalaria Program 557
National Drug Policy of Malaria 555
National Family Health Survey 726
National Immunization Days 417
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases 633
National Protocols of Common Infections 40
National Rotavirus Vaccine 667
National Switch Day 660
Natural disease 346
Necrosis 296
Needle-free vaccine delivery 695
Neglected tropical infectious diseases 561
Neisseria
meningitis 38
Nelfinavir 542
Nematodes 579
Neomycin sulfate 829
Neonatal conjunctivitis syndrome 732
Neoplasm, metastatic 126
Neoplastic cells 203
Nephropathy 775
Nervous system diseases 495
Neuritic leprosy 388
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome 818
Neurologic dysfunction 72
Neuromotor abnormalities 179
Neuromuscular blockers 351
Neurosyphilis 167
Neurotoxicity 775
Neutralizing toxin 339
Newborn intensive care unit 175
Niclosamide 803
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate 84
Nikolsky's sign 146
Nitrite 98
Nitroblue tetrazoleum test 84
Nitrogen retention 612
Nodular lesion 566
Nodules, subcutaneous 251
Nonbacterial infections 25
Nonfusion inhibitors 448
Noninfectious diseases 116
Noninfectious inflammation disorders 151
Noninfective inflammatory disorder 25
Non-Langerhans cell histiocytosis 207
Nonpenicillin agent 167
Nonpolio enteroviruses 191
Nontyphoid illnesses 333t
Nontyphoidal Salmonella infections 332
Nonzoonotic pathogens 359
Normal immune defense 82
Normal indigenous microbiota 635
Normothermia 188
Norovirus 275
Norwalk virus 695
Nose 202
Nuchal rigidity 229
Nuclear scintigraphic scanning 273
Nucleic acid vaccines 634
Nucleoside analogs 449
Nystagmus 161
Nystatin 571
O
O and K antigens 336
Obstruction, supraglottic 199
Obstructive lesion 199
Occupational therapy 177
Oleic acid 635
Oligoarthritis 152
Oligohypomenorrhea 375
Oligonucleotide primers 66
Oliguria 189
Onchocerciasis 803
Oncologic disorders 125
Oophoritis 412
Ophthalmia neonatorum 102
Ophthalmologic topical antibiotic 827
Ophthalmoplegia 367
Optic neuritis 327
Optimal immunization schedules, determinants of 656
Oral thrush 830
Orbital infection 123
Organophosphate toxicity 626
Oropharyngeal candidiasis 793
Oropharyngeal moniliasis 338
Oropharyngeal swab 45
Oropharynx 46
Orthopneumovirus 445
Osteitis 716
acute hematogenous 304
chronic 307
classification 304
diagnosis of 306
differential diagnosis of 307
epidemiology 304
pathogenesis 304
pathology 304
pyogenic 305
temporal bone 198
therapy for 308
treatment of 307
Osteopenia, focal 306
Otitis externa 774
Outer membrane protein 699
Outpatient parenteral therapy 308
Oxytetracycline 781
P
Packed cell volume 189
Packed red blood cells 839
Paecilomyces lilacinus 368
calf muscle 603
lower abdominal 732
muscular 146
relief of 194
scrotal 152
severe abdominal 152
shoulder 216
Palatal petechiae 138
Palivizumab 447
Palpable purpura 603f
Panarteritis nodosa 437
Panton-valentine leukocidin 315
Papillomatosis, recurrent respiratory 466
Paragonimus westermani 589
Paralysis, diaphragmatic 338
Paralytic ileus 356
Parapneumonic effusion 224
Parasitic infestations 579
Paratope 638
Paratyphi 73
Paratyphoid vaccine 700
Parechovirus 241
Parenchyma, renal 256
Parental antibiotic therapy 205
Paresthesias 824
Paronychia 570
Parvoviral infection 607
Pasteurella multocida 105
Paucibacillary leprosy 389
Paul-Bunnell-Davidson test 491
Pea soup diarrhea 333
management of 292
Pemphigus 432
Penicillinase resistant 316
Pentamidine 565
Pentavalent antigen vaccines 342
Percutaneous cyst aspiration 587
Pericardium 374
Periodic acid-Schiff 425
Periodontitis 772
Peripheral septic embolization 258
Peritoneal cavity 284
Peritoneal fluid 45
Peritoneal inflammation, chronic 152
Permanent scar 293
Person-to-person infection 615
incidence of 345
infection, complications of 346
pneumonia 346
prophylaxis of 347t
severity of 347
toxin 345
subunit 699
toxoids 353
vaccines 699
Pfeiffer's disease 490
Phagocyte function defects 680
Phagocytic defect 84
Pharyngeal swab 138
acute 193
febrile 495
infectious 193
bacterial 195t
complications of 249
incidence of 195
recurrent 195
Phenotype tests 541
Phenotypic confirmatory methods 65
Phenoxymethylpenicillin 782
Phlebotomus argentipes 561
Phosphatidylserine 593
Phospholipase 74
Photophobia 794
Physical abuse 166
Physical therapy 177
Pivmecillinam hydrochloride 783
Plaques, hyperkeratotic 292
Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 74
Pleural disease 374
Plus polymorphonuclear cells 185
Pneumococcal disease 9
Pneumococcal infection prophylaxis 782
Pneumocystis pneumonia 576
Pneumolysin 699
Pneumomediastinum 346
Pneumonectomy 226
Pneumonia 9, 10, 31, 38, 40, 59, 117, 149, 166, 173, 182, 209, 216–218, 220t, 226, 266, 318, 319, 327, 333, 403, 495, 574, 695, 753, 754, 755, 761–764, 766, 769, 775, 783
childhood 8
complications of 224
diagnosis of 217
eosinophilic 365
episode of 216
etiology of 220
incidence of 216
infection 68
lobar 210
management of 225fc
necrotizing 225
occult 77
prevention of 222
recurrent 83
secondary bacterial 453
several cases of 504
episodes of 219
Pneumothorax 346
Polyarthralgia, migrating 388
Polyarthritis 135
Polyarthropathy syndrome 436
Polymerase chain reaction 54, 56, 58, 78, 95, 126, 138, 168, 177, 184, 185, 192, 242, 243, 270, 328, 339, 346, 355, 361, 369, 377, 390, 423, 431, 442, 487, 538, 539, 577, 591, 609, 613, 728
assays 431
methods 594
positive 563
technique 167
Polymerase inhibitors 448
Polymicrobial infections 33
Polypectomy 197
Pork tapeworm 583
Porphyria 792
Positive tourniquet test 474f
Post-chemotherapy 679
Postexposure tuberculosis vaccines 697
Postmortem brain biopsy 44
Post-polio syndrome 418
Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease 490
Povidone-iodine 829
Pre-erythrocytic vaccines 696
Pre-exposure prophylaxis 535
Pre-exposure tuberculosis vaccines 697
Prefilled vaccine devices 746
Pregnancy 342, 400, 752–755, 756, 758, 759, 761, 763, 764, 766–772, 775–777, 780, 785, 786, 789–792, 794–796, 798–807, 808, 812–824, 826–832
medical termination of 733
Pre-reduced anaerobically sterilized system 45f
Presepsin 57
Prevotella 196
Primaquine 799
Pristinamycin 146
Proguanil 799
Pronator sign 250
Prosector's wart 298
Prosthetic valve 264
Proteus mirabilis 29
Proteus vulgaris antigen 608
Prothionamide 383
Protozoal diseases 607
Protozoal infection 547
Provoked bite 533
Pseudo-chilblains 511
Pseudomonal lung infection 776
Psittacosis 359
Psychomotor development 173
Psychosis 327
Pthirus pubis 729
Pubic hair 293f
Pulmonary function tests 514
Pupils 240
Pure red cell aplasia 436
Purified cell culture vaccines 533
Purified chick embryo cell vaccine 533
Purified vero cell rabies vaccine 533
Purulent exudates 45
Pustules, multiple 183
Pustulosis 117
Pyrethroid, synthetic 291
Pyuria 98
R
Radioallergosorbent test 135
Radiolucent bone lesions 409
Raised intracranial pressure, management of 243
Rapid dipstick tests 269
Rapid malarial antigen tests 76
Rapid plasma reagin 728
Rapid point-of-care assays 617
Rapid streptococcal antigen test 194
mild 786
necrotic 604f
polymorphous 142
purpuric 473f
severe exfoliative 779
subconjunctival 474f
types of 135
vesiculobullous 135
Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram 409
Rashtriya Kishor Swasthya Karyakram 725
Rational antibiotic therapy 23
Rational injection therapy 741
Rectal prolapse 346
Red eye 192
Red man syndrome 789
Re-emerging diseases 12
Regional lymph nodes 295
Rehabilitation 244
Remdesivir 517
Renal abnormalities 258
Renal amyloidosis 155
Renal dysfunction 72
Resistant bacterial pathogens, surveillance for 40
Resistant strains, prevention of 32
Respiratory diseases 495
signs of 209
Respiratory dysfunction 72
Respiratory infection, atypical 784
Respiratory movements 287
Respiratory rate 73
Respiratory secretions 140
Restriction fragment length polymorphism 431
Retinal vessels 551
Retinitis, focal necrotizing 161
Rhabdomyolysis 350
Rheumatic diseases 84
Rheumatologic disorders 332
Rib fractures 346
Ribosylation 182
Richophyton mentagrophytes 569
Rickets 166
Rickettsial diseases 603
Rifampin 341
Rilpivirine 541
Ringer's lactate solution 836
Risus sardonicus 351
Rituximab 85
Road traffic accidents 349
Romanowsky stains 48
Rose Bengal test 617
Rose spots 328
Roseolovirus genus 140
Roth's spots 551
Round worm 579
Routine vaccine storage 712
Routine wound management 353t
S
Salicylates 252
bacilli 324
bacteremia 334
choleraesuis 334
enterica 54
gastroenteritis 333
diagnosis of 333
Heidelberg 334
source of 325
paratyphi 700
serotypes 328
Shigella agar 333
infection 765
Salmonellosis, invasive 754
Saquinavir 542
burrows penis 290f
lesions 290b
lesions over soles 290f
nodular 290
pathognomonic lesion of 290
secondary infections of 291
Scabietic nodules 290
Scalds 801
Scalp seborrhea 830
Scalpel blades 35
Scedosporium prolificans 368
Schick skin test 339
Scleroderma, systemic 123
Sclerosis, multiple 714
Scrotal swelling syndrome 732
Seller stain 50
Semilunar valves 256
Semisynthetic penicillin 219
Sendai virus 693
community-acquired severe 80
culture-positive 182
probable 182
resuscitation bundle 188b
neonatal 760
supportive care for 189t
terminology 182b
Sequelae, neurologic 233
Sertaconazole 303
diagnosis of 511
household transmission of 508
life cycle 506f
modes of transmission of 505
structure of 504
transmission of 16
viral dynamics of 507
Sharp waste minimization 745
Shingles 443
compensated 480fc
correction of 239
management of 480
meningococcal septic 74
monitoring of 480
syndrome 520
treatment of 837
Sickness, serum 782
Silver impregnation methods 49
Silvery scales 292
Simple drug reaction 140
Single gamma benzene hexachloride 292
Single nucleotide polymorphisms 445
Sinovac 675
acute 196
bacterial 192
bacterial 196
invasive chronic 364
organisms of 195
recurrent 83
secondary bacterial 195
candidiasis of 831
colonization 89
disease 572
chronic 442
disorders, chronic 265
fungal infections of 568
hospital-acquired complicated 782
management of 319
lesions 146
classical 388
congenital 570
preparation 91
prick testing 135
scraping 45
smears 389
snip cultures 328
ulcers, chronic 349
Slide agglutination test 612
Slit-skin smears 390
Socks syndrome 437
Soft tissue infection, severe 149
Spanish flu 453
Spasmodic croup 198
Spatula test 351
Spectrum cephalosporin 263
Speech therapy 177
Spherocytosis, hereditary 436
Spinal cord 350
Spinal polio 415
Spiramycin 784
Spirochete denticola 193
Splenectomy 332
Split-Virion vaccine 455
Sporadic diseases 396
Sporothrix schenckii 574
Sporotrichoid infection 575
Sporotrichosis 574
Sputnik V 675
St. Louis encephalitis virus 237
Standard disk diffusion method 64
Staphylococcal scarlet fever 138
Staphylococcus aureus 52, 53, 68, 72, 87, 88, 100, 105, 129, 135, 146, 149, 199, 206, 207, 225, 226, 228, 246, 262, 268, 284, 285, 293, 304, 305, 309, 315, 320, 412, 440, 620, 702, 765, 774
coagulase-negative 321
Staphylococcus capitis 257
Staphylococcus lugdunensis 257
Starch 839
Starry sky appearance 584
Stem thermometer 711
Stereotactic brain biopsy 242
Still's disease 735
Stillbirth 170
Stomach 25
Strawberry tongue 139f
Streptococcal antibody testing 194
Streptococcal bacteremia 194
Streptococcal viridans endocarditis 30
Streptococcus agalactiae 305
Streptococcus anginosus 257
Streptococcus bovis 257
Streptococcus gallolyticus 257
Streptococcus milleri 246
Streptococcus mitis 257
Streptococcus mutans 257
Streptococcus pharyngotonsillitis, group A 195
Streptococcus salivarius 257
Streptococcus sanguinis 257
Streptococcus pharyngitis 193
Stridor 199
Stroke 511
Stuffy nose 453
Subendocardial lesions 249
Sublingual vaccines 695
Superficial staphylococcal folliculitis 293
Swelling 92
Sympathetic nervous system 350
Syncope 146
Synovial fluid 46
Systematic diseases 151
Systemic autoimmune disorders 237
T
Tachyzoites 159
Targetoid lesions 134
defects, partial 680
deficiency 83
dependent immune responses 639
independent immune responses 639
infections 83
Temocillin 68
Temoniera 63
Tenckhoff catheter 287
Tetravalent yellow fever, construction of 694f
Thalassemia 436
Theophylline 768
Thermometer, types of 112
Thoracic duct 325
Threadworm 580
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura 607
Thrush 85
Thymus 82
Tinnitus 252
Tipranavir 542
Tolnaftate 831
Tongue, dryness of 354
Tonsil pharyngeal cellulitis 194
Tonsillectomy 195
Tonsils 202
TORCH infections 180
Torticollis 200
Total body water 833
Total leukocyte count 186
Total parenteral nutrition 87
Toxic downstream mediators 74
Toxic epithelial dermal necrolysis 146
Toxicity 131
Toxigenic strains 336
Toxoid dose 342
chorioretinitis 163
complications of 161
encephalitis 768
life cycle 160f
infection 807
congenital 162
subclinical congenital 784
oocysts 159
Trachea 199
Tracheostomy 835
Trachoma 772
Transcatheter valve prosthetics 267
Transfusion transmitted infections 435
Transillumination test 732
Transthoracic echocardiography 259
Trauma 310
Traumatic lumbar puncture 231
Trematode infections 589
Tremor 824
Trench fever 601
Triazoles 571
Tricarboxylic acid 601
Tricarcillin 29
Trichuriasis 582
Triple antigen vaccines 342
Trypanosomatidae 561
Trypanosomes 47
Trypanosomiasis 803
Tuberculin sensitivity test 374
burden, global estimates of 646f
epidemiology 372
etiopathogenesis 372
fibrocavitary 374
hepatitis 424
high-risk factors 373
immunodiagnosis of 378
infection 372
latent 372
pediatric
extrapulmonary 376f
pulmonary 375fc
presumptive 375
prevention 382
treatment 298
Tubular necrosis, acute 183
Tympanic membrane 367
Typhlitis 326
clinical features of 326
conjugate 639
drug-resistant 755
incidence of 323
prognosis of 329
infection 328
mortality, control of 323
multidrug-resistant 323
prevalence of 8
treatment of 329
new-generation 670
oral 633
Tzanck method 442
U
Ultrasonography 149
Umbilical arterial catheter 93
Umbilical stump 351
Umbilical venous catheters 93
Umifenovir 517
United Nations Children's Fund 19
Universal vaccines 699
Upper respiratory illness 218
Upper respiratory symptoms 132
Urea 635
Ureidopenicillin 32
Urethral swabs 50
Urinary catheter 99
Urinary incontinence 346
defense mechanisms of 268
infection 23, 40, 46, 63, 64, 73, 103, 115, 129, 151, 152, 268, 270, 271, 271fc, 273, 307, 754, 760, 778
catheter-associated 98
clinical features of 269t
episode of 103
pathogenesis of 269f
recurrent 268
severe 760
Uropathogens 268
Uveitis, anterior 155
V
against neglected tropical diseases 701
associated enhanced respiratory disease 519
carriers 707
cost of 661
coverage 337
development 690
effectiveness 647
indications 455
live 640t
non-live 640t
pressure 686
control of 19
protein based 519
pulmonary 695
reactions, severe 716t
refrigerator 708t
maintenance of 709
regurgitation of 462
responses 640
safety 404
seasonality of 672
sensitivities 706t
simultaneous administration of 652
pattern 709f
types of 331
Vaccinia virus 695
Vagabonds 292
Vaginal candidiasis 830
Vaginitis 85
Valganciclovir 175
Valproate 244
congenital 179
encephalitis 241
history of 105
infection 7
prevalence 7
immunoglobulin 827
infection 143
Vascular infection 333
Vecuronium 352
Venereal disease research laboratory 168
Venipuncture 42
Ventilation, duration of 97
Ventriculitis 753
Vibrio antisera 47
Video-assisted thoracic surgery 225
Viral agents 193
Viral antibody 44
Viral diseases 607
Viral respiratory infections 46
Viral transport medium 45f
Virologic failure 545
Virosomal vaccines 455
Virosome 694
Virulence capsular polysaccharide vaccine 332
Visceral pleural fibrosis 224
Vision impairment 173
Visual field defects 229
Voice alteration 199
Volatile toxic wastes 37
W
Water 833
Watery eye 192
Weakness 453
Weight loss 594
Weil's syndrome 611
Western immunoblot assay 608
Wheezing, development of 208
Whipworm 582
Whole cell pertussis vaccines 347
Whole influenza virus 695
Whooping cough 345
Widal test 328
Winged blood collection set 43f
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome 680
Wollen joints 132
World Health Organization 12
Worsening infection, signs of 149
Wright's stains 564