A
Acetaminophen 125
Achalasia 271
Acid reflux, extraesophageal 288
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome 321
Acral lentiginous melanoma 375
Acute airway obstruction 252
Addison's disease 199
Adenitis 187
Adenoma 332
Adenomatous polyposis, familial 330
Adenotonsillar disease 180
Adenotonsillectomy 181
Alar batten grafts 347
Alar strut grafts 347
Allergens 128
Alveolus, fractures of 357
Ameloblastoma 191
American Academy of Sleep Medicine 169
American College of Surgeons Advanced Trauma-Life Support Protocols 324
American Thyroid Association 330
Amikacin 89
Aminoglycosides 89
Anal atresia 220
Anemia 295
Anesthesia 380
Angiography 336
Angiolymphatic invasion 385
Angiosarcoma 373
Ann Arbor staging system 335
Anotia 45
Antiarrhythmics 121
Antibodies, monoclonal 388
Antidepressants 167
Antiemetics 167
Antihistamines 135
Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies 63
Antiproliferative agents 199
Antireflux therapy 223
Antirheumatic agents 199
Antisecretory therapy 260
Antrostomy, maxillary 139
Apert's syndrome 383
Aphonia, functional 242
Apnea 230
Apnea-hypopnea index 178
Apraxia 257
Arrhythmias 101
Arthrocentesis 197
Arthroplasty 197
Arthroscopy 197
Arytenoids 290
Aspergillus flavus 151
Aspergillus fumigatus 151
Asthenia 259
Atlanto-occipital extension 211
Atopic dermatitis 140
Attic cholesteatomas 72
Atticoantral cholesteatoma 73
Auditory
development, lack of 28
Auricular trauma 78
Autism 11
Autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder, pediatric 181
Aviation safety reporting system 399
B
Balance disturbance 56
Bandemia 311
Bariatric surgery 178
Barrett's metaplasia 260
Bartonella henselae 311
Battle's sign 62
Benzodiazepines 101
Bernard-Soulier syndrome 379
Bethesda classification system 331
Bevacizumab 122
Bifid uvula 263
Bisphosphonates 83
Blastomycosis 151
Bleomycin 335
Blepharoplasty, transconjunctival 370
Blindness 159
Bloody otorrhea 39
Body dysmorphic disorder 349
Boston diagnostic test 257
Breath sounds 267
Bronchiectasis 302
Bronchitis 302
Bronchomalacia 265
Brudzinski's signs 77
Burning mouth syndrome 199
Burow's advancement flaps 365
C
Calcium channel blockers 121
Canalicular obstruction 113
head and neck 388
of sinonasal tract, intracranial extension of 154
pain 319
parathyroid 333
supraglottic 291
Candida resistant fluoroplastic material 297
Carcinoembryonic antigen 331
Cardiac defects 220
Cardiopulmonary testing 245
Carney complex 330
Carotid aneurysm 95
Cartilagenous disorders 37
Catecholamine secretion 327
Caustic ingestion, management of 232
Cavernous sinus thrombosis 137
Cefpodoxime 127
Ceftriaxone 128
Cellulose, porous 43
Cemento-ossifying fibroma 191
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 22
Cephalalgias, trigeminal autonomic 125
Cephalosporin 128
Cerebritis 77
Cetuximab 388
CHARGE syndrome 44
Chemical labyrinthectomy 85
Childhood adenotonsillectomy trial 177
Chills 43
Chloroquine 89
Chlorox 233
Chondroma 284
Chordoma 95
Churg-Strauss syndrome 151
Cibophobia 225
Cisplatin 89
Citric acid 193
Clindamycin 127
Cocaine 141
Coccidioidomycosis 151
Codeine 181
Cogan's syndrome 9
Cognitive linguistic quick test 257
Cold dissection techniques 181
Colon cancer 191
Comprehensive genetic testing 12
Computed tomography 7, 8, 11, 24, 62, 72, 90, 94–96, 112, 117, 146, 153, 154, 157, 187, 197, 207, 213, 215, 216, 259, 290, 314, 320, 326, 331, 350, 358, 359, 393, 394
angiography 324
Cone beam computed tomography 194
Congestion, chronic 135
Conjunctival injection 140
Conjunctivitis 140
Conjunctivodacryocystorhinostomy 113
Connective tissue disorders 349
Conservative therapy 318
Cosmetic deformities 349
Cotton wool appearance 191
Cowden disease 330
Craniotomy 95
Cricoarytenoid joint dysfunction 274
Cricoid cartilage, invasion of 291
Crigler massage 112
Crystalloid fluid resuscitation 236
Cyst, residual 191
Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 388
D
da Vinci surgical system 210
Dacarbazine 335
Dacryocele, congenital 112
Dacryocystorhinostomy 113
Dandy's syndrome 33
Deafness, unilateral 18
Deep brain stimulation 260
Deep neck abscesses 311
Dental pain 127
Dentigerous cyst 191
Dermal fillers 370
Dermatographism 140
Dermatologic disease 39
Dermoid 107
Desflurane 179
Destructive glottic enlargement surgery 275
Dexmedetomidine 179
Diploic cholesteatomas 73
Diplopia 146
Disabilities Education Act 21
Disequilibrium, multisensory 33
Diuretics 89
Diverticula, esophageal 224
Diverticulopexy 225
Dohlman procedure 225
Doxorubicin 335
Doxycycline 127
Dry mouth 192
Duplications cysts, esophageal 221
Dysarthria 257
Dysosmia 121
Dystopia canthorum 383
E
Eber and Rinne tuning fork tests 79
Edema 42
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 379
Electroneurography 65
Electroretinography 12
Emesis 230
Emphysema, massive subcutaneous 325
Empyema, subdural 54
Endocrine disorders 199
Endolymphatic sac, tumors of 91
Endolymphatic shunt 85
Endonasal endoscopic insertion 52
Endoscopic sinus surgery, complications of 158
Endotracheal intubation 287
Eosinophilia syndrome 141
Epidermolysis bullosa 167
Epiglottitis 255
Epithelial vocal fold lesions, benign 259
Epithelium, different types of 147
Erectile dysfunction medications 143
Erythema 202
Erythromycin 89
Erythroplakia 259
Esophageal sphincter, upper 222
Esophagectomy 235
Esophagoscopy 234
Ethmoid artery, anterior 116
Ethmoidectomy 139
European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer 387
Ex utero intrapartum treatment 246
Exophthalmos 329
External ear canal 3
External nasal deformity/mass 109
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation 252
F
Facial
bones 350
burn contracture 167
deformity 144
electroneuronography 97
fractures 197
injuries 352
microsomia 383
myofascial pain 196
nerve 65
paralysis 78
resection 217
schwannomas of 97
numbness 154
bilateral 196
acute 61
idiopathic 199
paresis 54
tenderness 127
Fascia 52
Fasciocutaneous flaps 363
Fasting glucose 121
Fetal ultrasound 246
Fibroma 202
Flash pulse dye laser 314
Flesh-colored lesions 313
Fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption test 9
Fluoroquinolone 127
Fluoxetine 167
Fluphenazine 167
Foramen ovale 154
Fossa of Rosenmüller 152
Frontal sinus, fractures of 353
Fundoscopy 12
Fungal
disease
invasive 128
noninvasive 151
infections 311
invasion 123
rhinosinusitis 132
sinusitis
allergic 128
Fungi 43
Furosemide 89
Furstenberg's sign 109
G
Gait ataxia 33
Gastrinoma 332
Gentamicin 89
Glanzmann's thrombasthenia 379
Globus pharyngeus 230
Glossopharyngeal nerves 121
Glottis, vancer of 292
Glucagonoma 332
Glucose 39
Glycerol 85
Glycopyrrolate 269
Goiter, multinodular 328
Goldman-Fristoe test 256
Granulamatous disorders 311
Granular myringitis 40
Granulomatosis 143
Granulomatous infections 81
Griesinger's sign 77
H
Halitosis 188
Hallpike's maneuver 85
Hand-Schüller-Christian disease 91
Hard palate, notch of 263
Hashimoto's thyroiditis 329
Hasner's valve 109
Hearing aids and assistive devices 22
bilateral 28
mixed 24
occupational noise-induced 16
pediatric 20
sudden sensorineural 14
unilateral 47
Hecht's syndrome 167
Heimlich maneuver 298
Hematemesis 236
Hematoma 325
Hematopoietic cell transplantation, autologous 335
Hemipalatal paresis 45
Hemiparesis 325
Hemoptysis 302
Heterochromia iridis 383
High airway obstruction syndrome, congenital 247
Histiocytoma, malignant fibrous 373
Hodgkin's lymphoma 334
Home portable sleep testing 169
Hopkin's rod rigid laryngoscopy 275
Hormone, parathyroid 332
House-Brackmann grades 65
Hurst dilators 234
Hürthle cell neoplasms 331
Hydrochlorothiazide 89
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy 79
Hyperbilirubinemia, conjugated 12
Hypercalcemia 332
Hyperglycemia 295
Hyperosmia 121
Hyperparathyroidism 332
Hyperplasia, parathyroid 332
Hyperthermia, malignant 167
Hypertrophy, adenotonsillar 181
Hypocalciuric hypercalcemia, familial 332
Hypochlorous acid 233
Hypoglossal nerve stimulation therapy 175
Hypoglycemia 248
Hypopharyngeal mass, evaluation of 212
Hypovolemia, acute 116
Hyrtl's fissures 80
Hysteria, psychiatric 167
I
Incidentalomas 331
Infantile hemangiomas, segmental 317
Inflammatory disease, chronic 151
Infraorbital nerve, hypesthesia of 146
Infratemporal fossa 154
Inner ear malformations 9
Insulinoma 332
Intact canal wall 75
Intensive care unit 227
International Prognostic Score 335
International Society for Study of Vascular Anomalies 313
Interosseous cancer 191
Interstitial diseases, chronic 245
Interstitial emphysema, pulmonary 248
Intestinal obstruction 189
Intranasal steroids, topical 141
Ipratropium bromide 115
Ipsilateral paralysis, recurrent 65
K
Kanamycin 89
Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma 316
Karapandzic flap 201
Karnofsky score 395
Kasabach-Merritt syndrome 316
Kaufman speech praxis test 256
Keratoacanthomas 373
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca 199
Kernig's signs 77
Ketamine 179
Ketorolac 181
Killian's triangle 224
Killian-Jamieson diverticula 224
Klebsiella rhinoscleromatis 151
Kyphoscoliosis 245
L
Labyrinthectomy, total 85
Labyrinthine fistula 73
Lacrimal gland masses 338
Lacrimal sac cyst 112
Lactate dehydrogenase, serum 335
Laimer's diverticula 224
Language disorders, management of 256
Language test 257
Laryngectomy, supraglottic 291
Laryngocele 284
Laryngomalacia 249
Laryngoplasty, medialization 163
Laryngotracheobronchitis, membranous 254
Laryngotracheoesophageal clefts 249
Laryngovideostroboscopy 240
Laser microsurgery, transoral 291
Lentigo melanoma 374
Lester Jones tube, placement of 113
Lethargy 77
Letterer-Siwe disease 91
Leukemia 191
Leukocytosis 311
Levator veli palatini muscles 263
Lichen planus 198
Lidocaine, local injections of 159
Limb abnormalities 220
Loop diuretics 89
Loose maxillary teeth 146
Lumbar puncture 77
Lyme disease 9
Lymphadenectomy, regional 219
Lymphadenopathy 275
Lymphatic malformations 313
Lynch incision 139
Lysosomal storage syndromes 383
M
Magill forceps 299
Magnetic resonance imaging 9, 11, 59, 62, 66, 75, 80, 87, 93–97, 108, 111, 121, 133, 138, 144, 148, 153, 157, 179, 187, 196, 203, 209, 215, 218, 247, 259, 290, 314, 320, 326, 335, 383, 394
functional 199
Malaise, generalized 43
Malar fractures 353
Malignant neoplasms, primary 190
Mallory-Weiss tear 237
Malnutrition 295
Maloney dilators 234
Mandible, fractures of 356
Marfan syndrome 379
Masticatory dysfunction 196
Mastoidectomy, role of 71
Maxillomandibular fixation 360
Meclizine 101
Medial nevus simplex 314
Mediastinitis 233
Medpor polyethylene implants 47
Ménière's syndrome 84
Meningocele 109
Meningoencephalocele 115
Mental retardation 11
Merkel cell carcinoma 373
Metastatic cancer, treatment of 391
Metoclopramide 167
Microdirect laryngoscopy 383
Micrognathia, severe 247
Microlaryngoscopy 251
Microvascularized fibula free flap reconstruction 367
Midazolam 179
Midface fractures 360
Milk allergy 107
Millard rotation 343
Minor salivary gland, tumors of 207
Minor's syndrome 52
Mixed venous lymphatic malformations 314
Mohs micrographic surgery 373
Mondini malformation 19
Motor unit action potentials 65
Motor vehicle accident 318
Moxifloxacin 127
Mucoceles 109
Mucoepidermoid, high-grade 216
Mucormycosis 132
Mucosal melanoma, primary 375
Mueller maneuver 181
Muscle, extraocular 355
Muscular-fascial tenderness 318
Myeloma, multiple 332
Myer-cotton staging system 282
Myositis ossificans 167
Myospherulosis 151
Myringosclerosis 7
N
Nager syndrome 383
Nasal
airway 194
allergy 140
bleeding 146
cavity 154
examination of 189
tumors of 156
congestion 278
continuous positive airway pressure 177
decongestants 141
deformity 344
dermoids 109
drops 52
encephalocele 109
gliomas 109
hamartomas 109
hemangioma 109
lesions 150
mass 105
unilateral 148
unilateral 107
projection 347
pyriform aperture stenosis, congenital 110
saline
lavage 135
septal perforation, treatment of 122
septum 116
speech 262
tip
deformities of 346
dynamics 347
trauma 121
tumors 105
Nasoalveolar molding 343
Nasoangiofibroma, juvenile 237
Nasolacrimal apparatus, disorders of 112
Nasolacrimal disorders 112
Nasolaryngoscopy, flexible 278
Nasopharyngoscope, fiberoptic 153
Nasotracheal intubation 255
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health 17
National Institute on Deafness and other Communication Disorders 256
National Institutes of Health Consensus Group 11
Natural killer cell origin 334
Neck
exploration 333
injury, high-velocity penetrating 324
inflammatory 310
malignant 311
pain 318
trauma 324
Necrotic tissue 150
Neomycin 89
Neoplastic lesions 91
Nerve sheath tumors 321
Neuralgia, trigeminal autonomic 196
Neuroblastoma, olfactory 147
Neuroepithelium, olfactory 121
Neurologic disorders 260
Neuropsychiatric disorders 121
New daily persistent headache 125
Nivolumab 388
Nodal metastases 147
Nodular melanoma 375
Noisy breathing 250
Nonadherent gauze strips 43
Nonasthmatic eosinophilic bronchitis 265
Nonodontogenic infections 167
Nystagmus 87
O
Obesity 245
Oculomotor testing 87
Odynophagia 320
Olfactory disorders 120
Olfactory dysfunction 121
Olfactory foramina 154
Operative endoscopy 277
Ophthalmoplegia 154
Optic nerves 157
Oral
antihistamines 141
blister formation 184
cavity 219
ciprofloxacin 79
contraceptives 141
fetor 188
fluoroquinolone antibiotic therapy 43
hard tissue diseases 190
infections 192
microstomia 167
mucositis, chemotherapy associated 167
pain 192
soft tissue 184
swellings 184
tongue 202
Orbital
abscess, subperiosteal 138
fissures 154
hematoma 159
roof fractures 360
subperiosteal abscess 138
pediatric 138
Osler-Weber-Rendu disease 379
Osteitis 60
Osteochondroma 197
Osteogenesis imperfecta 379
Osteoradionecrosis 167
Osteosarcoma 95
Osteosclerosis 191
Otitic hydrocephalus 77
Otoendoscopy 3
Otologic surgery 39
Otosclerosis 82
Ototopical drops 59
Ototoxicity 88
P
Paget's disease 191
Pai syndrome 109
Palliative care service 396
Papillary lesions 184
Papilledema 77
Papilloma, parenchymal 287
Paraffin wax 193
Paraneoplastic tumors 332
Parotid neoplasms 216
Parotiditis 196
Parotitis 167
Paroxysmal hemicranias, chronic 125
Paroxysmal positional vertigo, benign 101
Pars flaccida cholesteatoma, small 75
Passy Muir valve 275
Patulous eustachian tube dysfunction 50
Peanut deformity 47
Pembrolizumab 388
Pemphigoid 198
Pemphigus 198
Pendred's syndrome 12
Penicillin 187
Peptic ulcer 237
Perennial allergic rhinitis 140
Periarteritis nodosa 9
Perichondritis 37
Periodontitis 191
Periostitis 60
Peritonitis 233
Petrosal fallopian canals, enlarged 80
Petrositis 54
Pfeiffer's syndrome 383
Phantosmia 121
Pharyngeal constrictor myotomy 297
Pharyngeal infection 167
Pharyngectomy techniques, partial 213
Pharyngoesophageal segment 296
Pharynx, mucosal diseases of 182
Pituitary tumors, anterior 332
Plummer's disease 329
Pneumoconiosis, chronic 245
Pneumomediastinum 248
Pneumonia, neonatal 248
Pneumothorax 248
Polyangiitis 143
Polyethylene, porous 349
Polyps 135
Polytetrafluoroethylene 349
Poor school performance 56
Postanesthesia care unit 381
Posterior fossa, epidermoid tumors of 98
Posterior nasal cavity, evaluation of 107
Postlaryngectomy voice restoration 296
Postoperative tracheostomy care 300
Post-tracheostomy, careful management of 300
Post-traumatic ageusia 199
Postviral vagal neuropathy 265
Potential temporal artery biopsy 125
Precholesteatoma 75
Presbycusis 9
Preseptal cellulitis 137
Prochlorperazine 167
Professional voice, disorders of 258
Promethazine 101
Propofol 179
Protein 39
Pseudoaneurysm 93
Psoriasis 39
Pulse deficit 325
R
Rabies vaccines 351
Radical mastoidectomy, Bondy modified 73
Radioactive iodine 329
Radionuclide cisternography 115
Radiotherapy 147
Ramsay Hunt syndrome 9
Rapid streptococcus test 187
Red lesions 313
Reflux 134
Reinke's edema 241
Relaxed skin tension lines 368
Renal function tests 121
Respiratory distress 325
Respiratory papillomatosis, recurrent 286
Retromastoid 98
Retropharyngeal lesions 326
Rheumatoid factor 63
Rheumatologic diseases 242
Rhinoplasty, revision 348
Rhinoscleroma 151
Rhinosporidiosis 151
Rifampin 187
Rinne sign 83
Romberg test 32
S
Salicylates 89
Salivary substitutes 193
Salt and pepper pattern 93
Salvage nasopharyngectomy 153
Saphenous vein graft, autologous 337
Saprophytic fungal growth 133
Scar revision 368
Schizophrenia 121
Scopolamine, topical 269
Scrofula 321
Sensorineural hearing loss, acute 60
Septoplasty 107
Sertraline 167
Sevoflurane 179
Shock, signs of 233
Short-lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache with conjunctival injection and tearing syndrome 125
Sialendoscopy 215
Sialometry 193
Single-gland disease 215
Sinonasal
disease, inflammatory 121
neoplasms
benign 148
malignant 146
tract
benign tumors of 148
malignancy of 146
tumors of 154
Sjögren's disease 193
Sleep apnea, central 168
Sleep endoscopy, drug-induced 175
Somatosensation 33
Speech
childhood apraxia of 257
disorders, management of 256
esophageal 296
language 57
delay 56
disorders 257
tracheoesophageal 296
Sphenopalatine artery 116
Sphincter pharyngoplasty 263
Spoken language 257
Spreader grafts 344
Stapedectomy 83
Stereotactic body radiation therapy 385
Stickler's syndrome 12
Stomach 81
Stomatitis, aphthous 187
Strychnine neurotoxin 167
Sturge-Weber syndrome 314
Stylomastoid foramen 43
Subdigastric nodes 153
Subdural abscess, management of 75
Subglottis, cancer of 292
Sulcus vocalis 241
Sulfamylon burn cream 79
Superficial peels 370
Superior semicircular canal dehiscence 7
Supraglottis, cancer of 290
Syndromic children, management of 382
Synovitis 167
Syphilitic labyrinthitis 9
T
T-cell lymphoma 123
Tearing 112
Temporal bone 90
carcinoma 90
computed tomography scan of 82
glomus tumor of 92
imaging 11
lipomas 91
squamous carcinoma of 91
tumors of 90
Tension pneumothorax 245
Thoracic wall diseases 245
Thrombocytopenia 12
Thrombosis 93
Thyroglossal duct cysts 321
Thyroiditis 329
Thyroxine 393
Tissue diagnosis 205
Tobey-Ayer test 77
Tobramycin 89
Tonsillectomy 178
TORCH infections 11
Tracheomalacia 265
Tracheotomy 177
Trail sign 71
Transnasal esophageal insufflation test 297
Transthoracic echo 317
Trendelenburg positioning 159
Tri-iodothyronine 393
Tuberculin skin test 311
Tumors 128
beyond circumvallate papillae, extension of 291
head and neck, 167
metastatic 216
neck metastasis 395
neuroendocrine 147
supraglottic 291
syndromes 330
thickness 375
Two-step technique 5
Tympanicum 93
Tympanomeningeal fissures 80
U
Ulcers, aphthous 184
University of Pennsylvania smell identification test 121
Upper aerodigestive tract 288
Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty 175
V
Vagal nerves 121
Valsalva maneuver 291
Valve of Hasner 112
Vancomycin 89
Vanillylmandelic acid 92
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 117
Vasculitis, disseminated 151
Velocardiofacial syndrome 383
Velopharyngeal dysfunction 262
Ventricles 290
Vermilionectomy 201
Vertebral defects 220
Vestibular
central 101
peripheral 101
dysfunction 89
loss, bilateral 101
nerve section 85
neuritis 86
rehabilitation 34
therapy 85
sensation 33
Vestibulo-ocular reflex 35
Videoelectronystagmography 84
Videofluoroscopic swallow study 222
Videofluoroscopy 343
Vidian neurectomy, endoscopic 115
Vinblastine 335
Vision 33
Vocal fold 240
benign 260
immobility, bilateral 274
motion abnormalities 260
bilateral 277
neonatal 276
unilateral 272
scar 241
Vomiting 77